Crime and Violence: Desensitization in Victims to Watching Criminal Events
We study desensitization to crime in a lab experiment by showing footage of criminal acts to a group of subjects, some of whom have been previously victimized. We measure biological markers of stress and behavioral indices of cognitive control before and after treated participants watch a series of...
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I57-R163-20.500.13098-133512025-04-07T23:56:53Z Crime and Violence: Desensitization in Victims to Watching Criminal Events Di Tella, Rafael Freira, Lucía Gálvez, Ramiro H. Schargrodsky, Ernesto Shalom, Diego Sigman, Mariano Crimen Crime Comportamiento social Social Behaviour Ciencias del Comportamiento Behavioural sciences Adaptación social Social adaptation We study desensitization to crime in a lab experiment by showing footage of criminal acts to a group of subjects, some of whom have been previously victimized. We measure biological markers of stress and behavioral indices of cognitive control before and after treated participants watch a series of real, crime-related videos (while the control group watches non-crime-related videos). Not previously victimized participants exposed to the treatment video show significant changes in cortisol level, heart rate, and measures of cognitive control. Instead, previously victimized individuals who are exposed to the treatment video show biological markers and cognitive performance comparable to those measured in individuals exposed to the control video. These results suggest a phenomenon of desensitization or habituation of victims to crime exposure. 2025-04-03T16:49:31Z 2017-07-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/workingPaper https://repositorio.utdt.edu/handle/20.500.13098/13351 eng Di Tella, R., Freira, L., Gálvez, R. H., Schargrodsky, E., Shalom, D., & Sigman, M. (2019). Crime and violence: Desensitization in victims to watching criminal events. Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, 159, 613–625. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jebo.2017.10.005 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/deed.es 33 p. application/pdf application/pdf |
institution |
Universidad Torcuato Di Tella |
institution_str |
I-57 |
repository_str |
R-163 |
collection |
Repositorio Digital Universidad Torcuato Di Tella |
language |
Inglés |
orig_language_str_mv |
eng |
topic |
Crimen Crime Comportamiento social Social Behaviour Ciencias del Comportamiento Behavioural sciences Adaptación social Social adaptation |
spellingShingle |
Crimen Crime Comportamiento social Social Behaviour Ciencias del Comportamiento Behavioural sciences Adaptación social Social adaptation Di Tella, Rafael Freira, Lucía Gálvez, Ramiro H. Schargrodsky, Ernesto Shalom, Diego Sigman, Mariano Crime and Violence: Desensitization in Victims to Watching Criminal Events |
topic_facet |
Crimen Crime Comportamiento social Social Behaviour Ciencias del Comportamiento Behavioural sciences Adaptación social Social adaptation |
description |
We study desensitization to crime in a lab experiment by showing footage of criminal acts to a group of subjects, some of whom have been previously victimized. We measure biological markers of stress and behavioral indices of cognitive control before and after treated participants watch a series of real, crime-related videos (while the control group watches non-crime-related videos). Not previously victimized participants exposed to the treatment video show significant changes in cortisol level, heart rate, and measures of cognitive control. Instead, previously victimized individuals who are exposed to the treatment video show biological markers and cognitive performance comparable to those measured in individuals exposed to the control video. These results suggest a phenomenon of desensitization or habituation of victims to crime exposure. |
format |
Documento de trabajo |
author |
Di Tella, Rafael Freira, Lucía Gálvez, Ramiro H. Schargrodsky, Ernesto Shalom, Diego Sigman, Mariano |
author_facet |
Di Tella, Rafael Freira, Lucía Gálvez, Ramiro H. Schargrodsky, Ernesto Shalom, Diego Sigman, Mariano |
author_sort |
Di Tella, Rafael |
title |
Crime and Violence: Desensitization in Victims to Watching Criminal Events |
title_short |
Crime and Violence: Desensitization in Victims to Watching Criminal Events |
title_full |
Crime and Violence: Desensitization in Victims to Watching Criminal Events |
title_fullStr |
Crime and Violence: Desensitization in Victims to Watching Criminal Events |
title_full_unstemmed |
Crime and Violence: Desensitization in Victims to Watching Criminal Events |
title_sort |
crime and violence: desensitization in victims to watching criminal events |
publishDate |
2025 |
url |
https://repositorio.utdt.edu/handle/20.500.13098/13351 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1828900025457967104 |