Partisanship predicts COVID-19 vaccine brand preference: the case of Argentina

The COVID-19 pandemic underscored the significance of overcoming vaccine adoption resistance and addressing real and perceived barriers for efficient vaccination campaigns. One major problem faced by health systems around the world was that people’s preferences for a specific brand of vaccine oft...

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Autores principales: Fumagalli, Elena, Krick, Candelaria Belén, Dolmatzian, Marina Belén, del Negro, Julieta Edith, Navajas, Joaquin
Formato: Artículo publishedVersion
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Humanities and Social Sciences Communications (Humanit Soc Sci Commun) ISSN 2662-9992 (online) 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://repositorio.utdt.edu/handle/20.500.13098/12034
https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-023-02067-1
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spelling I57-R163-20.500.13098-120342023-09-21T07:00:18Z Partisanship predicts COVID-19 vaccine brand preference: the case of Argentina Fumagalli, Elena Krick, Candelaria Belén Dolmatzian, Marina Belén del Negro, Julieta Edith Navajas, Joaquin Health System Vaccine adoption Resistance to vaccine adoption Real and perceived barriers Vaccination campaign The COVID-19 pandemic underscored the significance of overcoming vaccine adoption resistance and addressing real and perceived barriers for efficient vaccination campaigns. One major problem faced by health systems around the world was that people’s preferences for a specific brand of vaccine often delayed vaccination efforts as people canceled or delayed appointments to receive their preferred brand. Therefore, in the event of another pandemic, it is important to know which factors influence preferences for specific vaccine brands. Previous literature showed that consumers choose products that are congruent with their self-concept, which includes their political affiliation. Given that the discourse around vaccine brands has been strongly politicized during the pandemic, in our work, we test whether partisanship influences preferences for COVID-19 vaccine brands. To test this, we collected survey data from Argentina (N = 432), a country with a clear bi-partisan structure and where a variety of vaccine brands were administered, both from Western and Eastern laboratories. We found that supporters of the ruling party, which had strong ties with Eastern countries such as Russia and China, perceived Eastern vaccine brands (e.g., Sputnik V) to be more effective and safer than Western ones (e.g., Pfizer) whereas the contrary was true for supporters of the opposition. Our results also showed that supporters of the opposing party were more likely to wish to hypothetically switch vaccines, to delay their appointment in case of not receiving their preferred brand, and to disapprove of their local vaccination campaign. Our results demonstrate that political party affiliation biases perceptions of both vaccine brands’ quality and vaccination campaign effectiveness. We anticipate that our results can inform public policy strategies when it comes to an efficient vaccine supply allocation, as political affiliation is a measurable and predictable consumer trait. Este artículo se encuentra publicado en Humanities and Social Sciences Communications | (2023) 10:579 2023-09-20T10:50:07Z 2023-09-20T10:50:07Z 2023 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://repositorio.utdt.edu/handle/20.500.13098/12034 https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-023-02067-1 eng Humanit Soc Sci Commun 10, 579 (2023). info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5/ar/ 10 p. application/pdf application/pdf Humanities and Social Sciences Communications (Humanit Soc Sci Commun) ISSN 2662-9992 (online)
institution Universidad Torcuato Di Tella
institution_str I-57
repository_str R-163
collection Repositorio Digital Universidad Torcuato Di Tella
language Inglés
orig_language_str_mv eng
topic Health System
Vaccine adoption
Resistance to vaccine adoption
Real and perceived barriers
Vaccination campaign
spellingShingle Health System
Vaccine adoption
Resistance to vaccine adoption
Real and perceived barriers
Vaccination campaign
Fumagalli, Elena
Krick, Candelaria Belén
Dolmatzian, Marina Belén
del Negro, Julieta Edith
Navajas, Joaquin
Partisanship predicts COVID-19 vaccine brand preference: the case of Argentina
topic_facet Health System
Vaccine adoption
Resistance to vaccine adoption
Real and perceived barriers
Vaccination campaign
description The COVID-19 pandemic underscored the significance of overcoming vaccine adoption resistance and addressing real and perceived barriers for efficient vaccination campaigns. One major problem faced by health systems around the world was that people’s preferences for a specific brand of vaccine often delayed vaccination efforts as people canceled or delayed appointments to receive their preferred brand. Therefore, in the event of another pandemic, it is important to know which factors influence preferences for specific vaccine brands. Previous literature showed that consumers choose products that are congruent with their self-concept, which includes their political affiliation. Given that the discourse around vaccine brands has been strongly politicized during the pandemic, in our work, we test whether partisanship influences preferences for COVID-19 vaccine brands. To test this, we collected survey data from Argentina (N = 432), a country with a clear bi-partisan structure and where a variety of vaccine brands were administered, both from Western and Eastern laboratories. We found that supporters of the ruling party, which had strong ties with Eastern countries such as Russia and China, perceived Eastern vaccine brands (e.g., Sputnik V) to be more effective and safer than Western ones (e.g., Pfizer) whereas the contrary was true for supporters of the opposition. Our results also showed that supporters of the opposing party were more likely to wish to hypothetically switch vaccines, to delay their appointment in case of not receiving their preferred brand, and to disapprove of their local vaccination campaign. Our results demonstrate that political party affiliation biases perceptions of both vaccine brands’ quality and vaccination campaign effectiveness. We anticipate that our results can inform public policy strategies when it comes to an efficient vaccine supply allocation, as political affiliation is a measurable and predictable consumer trait.
format Artículo
publishedVersion
author Fumagalli, Elena
Krick, Candelaria Belén
Dolmatzian, Marina Belén
del Negro, Julieta Edith
Navajas, Joaquin
author_facet Fumagalli, Elena
Krick, Candelaria Belén
Dolmatzian, Marina Belén
del Negro, Julieta Edith
Navajas, Joaquin
author_sort Fumagalli, Elena
title Partisanship predicts COVID-19 vaccine brand preference: the case of Argentina
title_short Partisanship predicts COVID-19 vaccine brand preference: the case of Argentina
title_full Partisanship predicts COVID-19 vaccine brand preference: the case of Argentina
title_fullStr Partisanship predicts COVID-19 vaccine brand preference: the case of Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Partisanship predicts COVID-19 vaccine brand preference: the case of Argentina
title_sort partisanship predicts covid-19 vaccine brand preference: the case of argentina
publisher Humanities and Social Sciences Communications (Humanit Soc Sci Commun) ISSN 2662-9992 (online)
publishDate 2023
url https://repositorio.utdt.edu/handle/20.500.13098/12034
https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-023-02067-1
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