Partisanship Predicts COVID-19 Vaccine Brand Preference: The Insightful Case of Argentina

The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted the importance of not only diminishing the resistance to vaccine adoption in general, but also to reduce both real and perceived barriers to a swift vaccination campaign. One major problem faced by health systems around the world was that people’s preferences for a...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Fumagalli, Elena, Navajas, Joaquín, Krick, Candelaria B., Dolmatzian, Marina B., Del Negro, Julieta
Formato: info:eu-repo/semantics/preprint
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://repositorio.utdt.edu/handle/20.500.13098/11846
https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4292235
https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4292235
Aporte de:
id I57-R163-20.500.13098-11846
record_format dspace
spelling I57-R163-20.500.13098-118462023-07-28T15:50:47Z Partisanship Predicts COVID-19 Vaccine Brand Preference: The Insightful Case of Argentina Fumagalli, Elena Navajas, Joaquín Krick, Candelaria B. Dolmatzian, Marina B. Del Negro, Julieta Health System Vaccine adoption Resistance to vaccine adoption Real and perceived barriers Vaccination campaign Covid-19 The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted the importance of not only diminishing the resistance to vaccine adoption in general, but also to reduce both real and perceived barriers to a swift vaccination campaign. One major problem faced by health systems around the world was that people’s preferences for a specific brand of vaccine often delayed vaccination efforts as people canceled or delayed appointments to receive their preferred brand. Therefore, in the event of another pandemic, it is important to know which factors influence preferences for specific vaccine brands. Previous literature showed that consumers choose products that are congruent with their self-concept, which includes their political affiliation. Given that the discourse around vaccine brands has been strongly politicized during the pandemic, in our work, we test whether partisanship influences preferences for COVID-19 vaccine brands. To test this, we collected survey data from Argentina (N = 432), a country with a clear bipartisan structure and where a variety of vaccine brands were administered, both from Western and Eastern laboratories. We found that supporters of the ruling party, which had strong ties with Eastern countries such as Russia and China, perceived Eastern vaccine brands (e.g., Sputnik V) to be more effective and safe than Western ones (e.g., Pfizer) whereas the contrary was true for supporters of the opposition. Our results also showed that supporters of the opposing party were more likely to wish to hypothetically switch vaccines, to delay their appointment in case of not receiving their preferred brand, and to disapprove of their local vaccination campaign. Our results demonstrate that political party affiliation biases perceptions of both vaccine brands’ quality and vaccination campaign effectiveness. We anticipate that our results can inform public policy strategies when it comes to an efficient vaccine supply allocation, as political affiliation is a measurable and predictable consumer trait. Este artículo se encuentra publicado en SSRN 4292235. 2023-05-31T16:56:25Z 2023-05-31T16:56:25Z 2022 info:eu-repo/semantics/preprint info:eu-repo/semantics/submittedVersion https://repositorio.utdt.edu/handle/20.500.13098/11846 https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4292235 https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4292235 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5/ar/ 32 p. application/pdf application/pdf Argentina
institution Universidad Torcuato Di Tella
institution_str I-57
repository_str R-163
collection Repositorio Digital Universidad Torcuato Di Tella
language Inglés
orig_language_str_mv eng
topic Health System
Vaccine adoption
Resistance to vaccine adoption
Real and perceived barriers
Vaccination campaign
Covid-19
spellingShingle Health System
Vaccine adoption
Resistance to vaccine adoption
Real and perceived barriers
Vaccination campaign
Covid-19
Fumagalli, Elena
Navajas, Joaquín
Krick, Candelaria B.
Dolmatzian, Marina B.
Del Negro, Julieta
Partisanship Predicts COVID-19 Vaccine Brand Preference: The Insightful Case of Argentina
topic_facet Health System
Vaccine adoption
Resistance to vaccine adoption
Real and perceived barriers
Vaccination campaign
Covid-19
description The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted the importance of not only diminishing the resistance to vaccine adoption in general, but also to reduce both real and perceived barriers to a swift vaccination campaign. One major problem faced by health systems around the world was that people’s preferences for a specific brand of vaccine often delayed vaccination efforts as people canceled or delayed appointments to receive their preferred brand. Therefore, in the event of another pandemic, it is important to know which factors influence preferences for specific vaccine brands. Previous literature showed that consumers choose products that are congruent with their self-concept, which includes their political affiliation. Given that the discourse around vaccine brands has been strongly politicized during the pandemic, in our work, we test whether partisanship influences preferences for COVID-19 vaccine brands. To test this, we collected survey data from Argentina (N = 432), a country with a clear bipartisan structure and where a variety of vaccine brands were administered, both from Western and Eastern laboratories. We found that supporters of the ruling party, which had strong ties with Eastern countries such as Russia and China, perceived Eastern vaccine brands (e.g., Sputnik V) to be more effective and safe than Western ones (e.g., Pfizer) whereas the contrary was true for supporters of the opposition. Our results also showed that supporters of the opposing party were more likely to wish to hypothetically switch vaccines, to delay their appointment in case of not receiving their preferred brand, and to disapprove of their local vaccination campaign. Our results demonstrate that political party affiliation biases perceptions of both vaccine brands’ quality and vaccination campaign effectiveness. We anticipate that our results can inform public policy strategies when it comes to an efficient vaccine supply allocation, as political affiliation is a measurable and predictable consumer trait.
format info:eu-repo/semantics/preprint
submittedVersion
author Fumagalli, Elena
Navajas, Joaquín
Krick, Candelaria B.
Dolmatzian, Marina B.
Del Negro, Julieta
author_facet Fumagalli, Elena
Navajas, Joaquín
Krick, Candelaria B.
Dolmatzian, Marina B.
Del Negro, Julieta
author_sort Fumagalli, Elena
title Partisanship Predicts COVID-19 Vaccine Brand Preference: The Insightful Case of Argentina
title_short Partisanship Predicts COVID-19 Vaccine Brand Preference: The Insightful Case of Argentina
title_full Partisanship Predicts COVID-19 Vaccine Brand Preference: The Insightful Case of Argentina
title_fullStr Partisanship Predicts COVID-19 Vaccine Brand Preference: The Insightful Case of Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Partisanship Predicts COVID-19 Vaccine Brand Preference: The Insightful Case of Argentina
title_sort partisanship predicts covid-19 vaccine brand preference: the insightful case of argentina
publishDate 2023
url https://repositorio.utdt.edu/handle/20.500.13098/11846
https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4292235
https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4292235
work_keys_str_mv AT fumagallielena partisanshippredictscovid19vaccinebrandpreferencetheinsightfulcaseofargentina
AT navajasjoaquin partisanshippredictscovid19vaccinebrandpreferencetheinsightfulcaseofargentina
AT krickcandelariab partisanshippredictscovid19vaccinebrandpreferencetheinsightfulcaseofargentina
AT dolmatzianmarinab partisanshippredictscovid19vaccinebrandpreferencetheinsightfulcaseofargentina
AT delnegrojulieta partisanshippredictscovid19vaccinebrandpreferencetheinsightfulcaseofargentina
_version_ 1782030105317474304