Potential risks of dietary exposure to chlorpyrifos and cypermethrin from their use in fruit/vegetable crops and beef cattle productions.

ARTÍCULO PUBLICADO EN REVISTA EXTERNA. The active ingredients (a.i.) used as pesticides vary across regions. Diet represents the main source of chronic exposure to these chemicals. The aim of this study was to look at the pesticides applied in fruit, vegetable, and beef cattle productions in Men...

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Autores principales: Ferré, ´Daniela Marisol, Quero, Arnoldo Ángel Martín, Hernández, Antonio Francisco, Hynes, Valentina, Tornello, Marcelo Javier, Lúders, Carlos, Gorla, Nora Bibiana María
Formato: Artículo Científico
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Comité editorial Environ Monitoring and Assessment 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://repositorio.umaza.edu.ar//handle/00261/1833
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10661-018-6647-x
Aporte de:
id I56-R16200261-1833
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Juan Agustín MAZA
institution_str I-56
repository_str R-162
collection UMAZA Digital (Universidad MAZA - Mendoza)
language Inglés
orig_language_str_mv eng
topic Pesticides
Parasiticides
Residues in food
Chlorpyrifos
Cypermethrin
Combined exposure
spellingShingle Pesticides
Parasiticides
Residues in food
Chlorpyrifos
Cypermethrin
Combined exposure
Ferré, ´Daniela Marisol
Quero, Arnoldo Ángel Martín
Hernández, Antonio Francisco
Hynes, Valentina
Tornello, Marcelo Javier
Lúders, Carlos
Gorla, Nora Bibiana María
Potential risks of dietary exposure to chlorpyrifos and cypermethrin from their use in fruit/vegetable crops and beef cattle productions.
description ARTÍCULO PUBLICADO EN REVISTA EXTERNA. The active ingredients (a.i.) used as pesticides vary across regions. Diet represents the main source of chronic exposure to these chemicals. The aim of this study was to look at the pesticides applied in fruit, vegetable, and beef cattle productions in Mendoza (Argentina), to identify those that were simultaneously used by the three production systems. Local individuals (n = 160), involved in these productions, were interviewed. Glyphosate was the a.i. most often used by fruit-vegetable producers, and ivermectin by beef cattle producers. Chlorpyrifos (CPF) and cypermethrin (CYP) were the only a.i. used by the three production systems. The survey revealed that CPF, CYP, alpha CYP, and CPF+ CYP were used by 22, 16, 4, and 20% of the fruit and vegetable producers, respectively. Regarding beef cattle, CYP was used by 90% of producers, CYP + CPF formulation by 8%, and alpha CYP by 2%. The second approach of this study was to search the occurrence of CYP and CPF residues in food commodities analyzed under the National Plan for Residue Control (2012–2015). CYP residues found above the LOD were reported in 4.0% and CPF in 13.4% of the vegetable samples tested, as well as in 1.2 and 28.8%, respectively, of the fruit samples tested. Regarding beef cattle, CYP residues were reported in 2.3% and organophosphates (as a general pesticide class) in 13.5% of samples tested. In conclusion, consumers may be exposed simultaneously to CPF and CYP, from fruits, vegetables, and beef intake. Accordingly, the policy for pesticide residues in food and human risk assessment should account for the combined exposure to CPF and CYP. Moreover, appropriate toxicological studies of this mixture (including genotoxicity) are warranted. Sitio de la revista: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10661-018-6647-x
format Artículo Científico
author Ferré, ´Daniela Marisol
Quero, Arnoldo Ángel Martín
Hernández, Antonio Francisco
Hynes, Valentina
Tornello, Marcelo Javier
Lúders, Carlos
Gorla, Nora Bibiana María
author_facet Ferré, ´Daniela Marisol
Quero, Arnoldo Ángel Martín
Hernández, Antonio Francisco
Hynes, Valentina
Tornello, Marcelo Javier
Lúders, Carlos
Gorla, Nora Bibiana María
author_sort Ferré, ´Daniela Marisol
title Potential risks of dietary exposure to chlorpyrifos and cypermethrin from their use in fruit/vegetable crops and beef cattle productions.
title_short Potential risks of dietary exposure to chlorpyrifos and cypermethrin from their use in fruit/vegetable crops and beef cattle productions.
title_full Potential risks of dietary exposure to chlorpyrifos and cypermethrin from their use in fruit/vegetable crops and beef cattle productions.
title_fullStr Potential risks of dietary exposure to chlorpyrifos and cypermethrin from their use in fruit/vegetable crops and beef cattle productions.
title_full_unstemmed Potential risks of dietary exposure to chlorpyrifos and cypermethrin from their use in fruit/vegetable crops and beef cattle productions.
title_sort potential risks of dietary exposure to chlorpyrifos and cypermethrin from their use in fruit/vegetable crops and beef cattle productions.
publisher Comité editorial Environ Monitoring and Assessment
publishDate 2020
url http://repositorio.umaza.edu.ar//handle/00261/1833
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10661-018-6647-x
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