Plasma Cholinesterase Activity in Wild Birds from Undisturbed Woodlands in the Central Monte Desert

ARTÍCULO PUBLICADO EN REVISTA EXTERNA. Plasma cholinesterase activity is a biomarker sensitive to the effect of organophosphate and carbamate pesticides, and its enzymatic levels have been previously unknown for most of the wild birds analyzed in the present study. Our objectives were to establish p...

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Autores principales: Quero, Arnoldo Ängel Martín, Zarco, Agustín, Landa, Florencia Belén, Gorla, Nora Bibiana María
Formato: Artículo Científico
Lenguaje:Inglés
Español
Publicado: 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://repositorio.umaza.edu.ar//handle/00261/1527
https://setac.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/toc/15528618/2019/38/8
Aporte de:
id I56-R16200261-1527
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Juan Agustín MAZA
institution_str I-56
repository_str R-162
collection UMAZA Digital (Universidad MAZA - Mendoza)
language Inglés
Español
orig_language_str_mv en
spa
topic Plasmatic Cholinesterase
Wild birds
Songbirds
Variability Factors
spellingShingle Plasmatic Cholinesterase
Wild birds
Songbirds
Variability Factors
Quero, Arnoldo Ängel Martín
Zarco, Agustín
Landa, Florencia Belén
Gorla, Nora Bibiana María
Plasma Cholinesterase Activity in Wild Birds from Undisturbed Woodlands in the Central Monte Desert
description ARTÍCULO PUBLICADO EN REVISTA EXTERNA. Plasma cholinesterase activity is a biomarker sensitive to the effect of organophosphate and carbamate pesticides, and its enzymatic levels have been previously unknown for most of the wild birds analyzed in the present study. Our objectives were to establish plasma acetylcholinesterase levels in songbirds of 2 undisturbed sites in the central Monte Desert (Argentina). We also examined the influence on cholinesterase activity of age, sex, body condition, feeding and migratory habits, and species. One hundred and sixty‐five wild birds belonging to 26 species were studied. The values obtained for acetylcholinesterase activity provide a good estimate of the normal values in free‐living individuals of the species Zonotrichia capensis, Molothrus bonariensis, Passer domesticus, Diuca diuca, Poospiza ornata, Saltator aurantiirostris, Gryseotyrannus aurantioatrocristatus, and Columbina picui, with interspecies differences. The median enzymatic levels ± standard error of the mean ranged from 546.31 ± 17.97 μmol min–1 L–1 in P.domesticus to 3439.90 ± 173.92 μmol min–1 L–1 in Tyrannus melancholicus. No significant differences were detected between different sexes or ages. Birds that migrate (which are also insectivores) showed higher levels of cholinesterase than residents (mainly granivores). It is recommended that in cases of bird poisoning, plasma cholinesterase activity can be used as a diagnostic tool only if pre‐exposure levels obtained in the same species are available, and ideally evaluated in individuals from the same biogeographical region. Environ Toxicol Chem 2019:1–9. © 2019 SETAC
format Artículo Científico
author Quero, Arnoldo Ängel Martín
Zarco, Agustín
Landa, Florencia Belén
Gorla, Nora Bibiana María
author_facet Quero, Arnoldo Ängel Martín
Zarco, Agustín
Landa, Florencia Belén
Gorla, Nora Bibiana María
author_sort Quero, Arnoldo Ängel Martín
title Plasma Cholinesterase Activity in Wild Birds from Undisturbed Woodlands in the Central Monte Desert
title_short Plasma Cholinesterase Activity in Wild Birds from Undisturbed Woodlands in the Central Monte Desert
title_full Plasma Cholinesterase Activity in Wild Birds from Undisturbed Woodlands in the Central Monte Desert
title_fullStr Plasma Cholinesterase Activity in Wild Birds from Undisturbed Woodlands in the Central Monte Desert
title_full_unstemmed Plasma Cholinesterase Activity in Wild Birds from Undisturbed Woodlands in the Central Monte Desert
title_sort plasma cholinesterase activity in wild birds from undisturbed woodlands in the central monte desert
publishDate 2020
url http://repositorio.umaza.edu.ar//handle/00261/1527
https://setac.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/toc/15528618/2019/38/8
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