State intervention paradigms in popular settlements in Latin America (1970-2020)

This article proposes to analyze different paradigms of intervention in informal settlements in Latin America that occurred from the end of the 1970s to the present and the programs that fall within them, focusing on some countries in the region. They are: a) progressive development; b) market solut...

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Autor principal: Cravino, María Cristina
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Arquitectura y Urbanismo 2023
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unne.edu.ar/index.php/crn/article/view/6560
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spelling I48-R154-article-65602023-05-08T14:03:10Z State intervention paradigms in popular settlements in Latin America (1970-2020) Paradigmas de intervención estatal en asentamientos populares en América Latina (1970-2020) Paradigmas de intervenção do Estado em assentamentos populares na América Latina (1970-2020) Cravino, María Cristina América Latina asentamientos informales políticas de hábitat América Latina assentamentos informais políticas de habitat Latin America informal settlements habitat policies This article proposes to analyze different paradigms of intervention in informal settlements in Latin America that occurred from the end of the 1970s to the present and the programs that fall within them, focusing on some countries in the region. They are: a) progressive development; b) market solution; c) social urbanism; d) integral perspective; e) evictions. It seeks to demonstrate that in recent decades all the approaches indicated or hybridizations of them are in force. The analysis focuses on the assumptions that they imply, the foundations, the orientations of the same and the axes of intervention that they raised and/or developed. For this, the bibliography produced on the subject in Latin America since the 1960s and documents from national and international official organizations were reviewed. En este artículo se propone analizar diferentes paradigmas de intervención en asentamientos populares en América Latina que se sucedieron desde fines de la década 1970 hasta la actualidad y los programas que se encuadran en ellos, focalizando en algunos países de la región. Los paradigmas son: a) desarrollo progresivo; b) solución de mercado; c) urbanismo social; d) perspectiva integral; e) desalojos. Se busca demostrar que en las últimas décadas se encuentran vigentes todos los enfoques señalados o hibridaciones de estos. El análisis se centra en los supuestos que implican, las fundamentaciones, sus orientaciones y los ejes de intervención que plantearon y/o desarrollaron. Para esto se revisó la bibliografía producida sobre el tema en América Latina desde la década de 1960 y los documentos de organismos oficiales nacionales e internacionales. Este artigo se propõe a analisar diferentes paradigmas de intervenção em assentamentos populares na América Latina que ocorreram desde o final da década de 1970 até o presente e os programas que se inserem neles, com foco em alguns países da região. São eles: a) desenvolvimento progressivo; b) solução de mercado; c) urbanismo social; d) perspectiva integral; e) despejos. Procura demonstrar que nas últimas décadas todas as abordagens indicadas ou hibridizações delas estão em vigor. A análise centra-se nos pressupostos que implicam, os fundamentos, as orientações dos mesmos e os eixos de intervenção que levantaram e/ou desenvolveram. Para isso, revisou-se a bibliografia produzida sobre o tema na América Latina desde a década de 1960 e documentos de órgãos oficiais nacionais e internacionais. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Arquitectura y Urbanismo 2023-05-08 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.unne.edu.ar/index.php/crn/article/view/6560 10.30972/crn.34346560 Cuaderno Urbano; Vol. 34 No. 34 (2023); 187-209 Cuaderno Urbano; Vol. 34 Núm. 34 (2023); 187-209 1853-3655 1666-6186 spa https://revistas.unne.edu.ar/index.php/crn/article/view/6560/6104 Derechos de autor 2023 María Cristina Cravino
institution Universidad Nacional del Nordeste
institution_str I-48
repository_str R-154
container_title_str Revistas UNNE - Universidad Nacional del Noroeste (UNNE)
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic América Latina
asentamientos informales
políticas de hábitat
América Latina
assentamentos informais
políticas de habitat
Latin America
informal settlements
habitat policies
spellingShingle América Latina
asentamientos informales
políticas de hábitat
América Latina
assentamentos informais
políticas de habitat
Latin America
informal settlements
habitat policies
Cravino, María Cristina
State intervention paradigms in popular settlements in Latin America (1970-2020)
topic_facet América Latina
asentamientos informales
políticas de hábitat
América Latina
assentamentos informais
políticas de habitat
Latin America
informal settlements
habitat policies
author Cravino, María Cristina
author_facet Cravino, María Cristina
author_sort Cravino, María Cristina
title State intervention paradigms in popular settlements in Latin America (1970-2020)
title_short State intervention paradigms in popular settlements in Latin America (1970-2020)
title_full State intervention paradigms in popular settlements in Latin America (1970-2020)
title_fullStr State intervention paradigms in popular settlements in Latin America (1970-2020)
title_full_unstemmed State intervention paradigms in popular settlements in Latin America (1970-2020)
title_sort state intervention paradigms in popular settlements in latin america (1970-2020)
description This article proposes to analyze different paradigms of intervention in informal settlements in Latin America that occurred from the end of the 1970s to the present and the programs that fall within them, focusing on some countries in the region. They are: a) progressive development; b) market solution; c) social urbanism; d) integral perspective; e) evictions. It seeks to demonstrate that in recent decades all the approaches indicated or hybridizations of them are in force. The analysis focuses on the assumptions that they imply, the foundations, the orientations of the same and the axes of intervention that they raised and/or developed. For this, the bibliography produced on the subject in Latin America since the 1960s and documents from national and international official organizations were reviewed.
publisher Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Arquitectura y Urbanismo
publishDate 2023
url https://revistas.unne.edu.ar/index.php/crn/article/view/6560
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