The working presence in the origins of Peronism in the city of San Francisco, Córdoba (1943-1946)

In general, in studies on peronism in the interior of the country -with some exceptions- the worker element has remained in the background, because these were territories not yet marked by the industrialization process. In the case of the Province of Córdoba, the study of the role that conservative...

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Autor principal: Perrig, Sara
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: EDUCC - Editorial de la Universidad Católica de Córdoba 2025
Materias:
San Francisco
workers
peronism
opposition
1946 elections
trabajadores
peronismo
oposición
elecciones de 1946
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.bibdigital.uccor.edu.ar/index.php/SP/article/view/6160
Aporte de:
Studia Politicae de Universidad Católica de Córdoba
id I38-R402-article-6160
record_format ojs
spelling I38-R402-article-61602025-12-23T22:01:28Z The working presence in the origins of Peronism in the city of San Francisco, Córdoba (1943-1946) La presencia obrera en los orígenes del peronismo en la ciudad de San Francisco, Córdoba (1943-1946) Perrig, Sara San Francisco workers peronism opposition 1946 elections trabajadores peronismo oposición elecciones de 1946 San Francisco In general, in studies on peronism in the interior of the country -with some exceptions- the worker element has remained in the background, because these were territories not yet marked by the industrialization process. In the case of the Province of Córdoba, the study of the role that conservative actors or dissident groups of the radical party played in the formation of Peronism has taken precedence, with little attention to labor or union groups. This article investigates the working-class presence in a locality in the provincial interior, the city of San Francisco, and its role in the 1946 presidential elections. This role is explained in the constitution of San Francisco as an industrial city within the agro-export economy of Córdoba, which transformed social relations and collective identities, while generating a situation of particularity within the province. The article involves working hypotheses linked to the industrialization process in the city, the workers, the union role, and the relationship of Peronism with its opponents -especially communism- with whom it disputed their leadership and territorial penetration. En general, en los estudios sobre el peronismo en el interior del país -salvo excepciones- el elemento obrero ha quedado en un segundo plano, en tanto se trataba de territorios aún no marcados por el proceso de industrialización. En el caso de la Provincia de Córdoba, ha primado el estudio del papel que le cupo en la conformación del peronismo a actores conservadores o grupos disidentes del partido radical, con escasa atención a grupos obreros o sindicales. El presente artículo indaga la presencia obrera en una localidad del interior provincial, la ciudad de San Francisco, y su rol en las elecciones presidenciales de 1946. Dicho rol se explica en la constitución de San Francisco como una ciudad industrial dentro de la economía agroexportadora de Córdoba, lo cual transformó relaciones sociales e identidades colectivas, a la vez que generó una situación de particularidad dentro de la provincia. El artículo involucra hipótesis de trabajo vinculadas al proceso de industrialización en la ciudad, los trabajadores, el papel sindical y gremial, y la relación del peronismo con sus oponentes -sobre todo el comunismo- a quienes disputó su liderazgo y penetración territorial.  EDUCC - Editorial de la Universidad Católica de Córdoba 2025-12-20 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/html application/epub+zip https://revistas.bibdigital.uccor.edu.ar/index.php/SP/article/view/6160 10.22529/sp.2025.66.03 Studia Politicae; Núm. 66 (2025): Invierno 2025; 67-104 2408-4182 1669-7405 spa https://revistas.bibdigital.uccor.edu.ar/index.php/SP/article/view/6160/8977 https://revistas.bibdigital.uccor.edu.ar/index.php/SP/article/view/6160/8978 https://revistas.bibdigital.uccor.edu.ar/index.php/SP/article/view/6160/8979 Derechos de autor 2025 Sara Perrig https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
institution Universidad Católica de Córdoba
institution_str I-38
repository_str R-402
container_title_str Studia Politicae
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic San Francisco
workers
peronism
opposition
1946 elections
trabajadores
peronismo
oposición
elecciones de 1946
San Francisco
spellingShingle San Francisco
workers
peronism
opposition
1946 elections
trabajadores
peronismo
oposición
elecciones de 1946
San Francisco
Perrig, Sara
The working presence in the origins of Peronism in the city of San Francisco, Córdoba (1943-1946)
topic_facet San Francisco
workers
peronism
opposition
1946 elections
trabajadores
peronismo
oposición
elecciones de 1946
San Francisco
author Perrig, Sara
author_facet Perrig, Sara
author_sort Perrig, Sara
title The working presence in the origins of Peronism in the city of San Francisco, Córdoba (1943-1946)
title_short The working presence in the origins of Peronism in the city of San Francisco, Córdoba (1943-1946)
title_full The working presence in the origins of Peronism in the city of San Francisco, Córdoba (1943-1946)
title_fullStr The working presence in the origins of Peronism in the city of San Francisco, Córdoba (1943-1946)
title_full_unstemmed The working presence in the origins of Peronism in the city of San Francisco, Córdoba (1943-1946)
title_sort working presence in the origins of peronism in the city of san francisco, córdoba (1943-1946)
description In general, in studies on peronism in the interior of the country -with some exceptions- the worker element has remained in the background, because these were territories not yet marked by the industrialization process. In the case of the Province of Córdoba, the study of the role that conservative actors or dissident groups of the radical party played in the formation of Peronism has taken precedence, with little attention to labor or union groups. This article investigates the working-class presence in a locality in the provincial interior, the city of San Francisco, and its role in the 1946 presidential elections. This role is explained in the constitution of San Francisco as an industrial city within the agro-export economy of Córdoba, which transformed social relations and collective identities, while generating a situation of particularity within the province. The article involves working hypotheses linked to the industrialization process in the city, the workers, the union role, and the relationship of Peronism with its opponents -especially communism- with whom it disputed their leadership and territorial penetration.
publisher EDUCC - Editorial de la Universidad Católica de Córdoba
publishDate 2025
url https://revistas.bibdigital.uccor.edu.ar/index.php/SP/article/view/6160
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first_indexed 2026-02-15T05:10:08Z
last_indexed 2026-02-15T05:10:08Z
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