Occupational risks associated with the use of pesticides in the green belt of Córdoba, Argentina
Horticulture is an activity with high occupational risk and few studies have addressed this problem in Argentina. We studied groups of horticultural workers in the Green Belt of Córdoba City (GBCC) (Argentina) and identified some determinants of occupational accidents caused by the use of pesticides...
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Valentina Olmos
2016
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I38-R144-9602023-05-22T16:25:09Z http://pa.bibdigital.ucc.edu.ar/960/ Occupational risks associated with the use of pesticides in the green belt of Córdoba, Argentina Franchini, Carlos Germán Butinof, Mariana Blanco, Marcelo Patricio Machado, Ana Lía Fernández, Ricardo Antonio Díaz, María del Pilar RA0421 Salud pública. Higiene. Medicina Preventiva RZ Otros sistemas de la medicina Horticulture is an activity with high occupational risk and few studies have addressed this problem in Argentina. We studied groups of horticultural workers in the Green Belt of Córdoba City (GBCC) (Argentina) and identified some determinants of occupational accidents caused by the use of pesticides. An observational study was conducted, examining demographic, productive and labor issues in 101 workers. A Multiple Correspondence Analysis (MCA) enabled distribution and covariance patterns to be visualized and typologies of individuals to be established. Logistic regression models were used to identify occupational accidents with pesticides. The MCA identified the more vulnerable groups: those using backpacks to apply pesticides, those who sprayed a great variety of pesticides, those working in small production units, and those living in their place of work. Accidents caused by the use of pesticides were associated with subjects who handle a large number of pesticides and work in small establishments. Determining factors for the occurrence of accidents were found to be higher levels of education (OR 4.23; p =0.046), the greater number of pesticides used (OR 5.44; p=0.013) and lower PPE level (OR 4.92; p= 0.021). This characterization identifies features of vulnerability to pesticide exposure in certain groups of horticulturists as well as determinants of accidents with pesticides. Valentina Olmos 2016-05-12 application/pdf eng http://pa.bibdigital.ucc.edu.ar/960/1/A_Franchini.pdf Franchini, Carlos Germán ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8243-4483 <https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8243-4483>, Butinof, Mariana, Blanco, Marcelo Patricio, Machado, Ana Lía, Fernández, Ricardo Antonio and Díaz, María del Pilar (2016) Occupational risks associated with the use of pesticides in the green belt of Córdoba, Argentina. Acta Toxicológica Argentina, 24 (1). pp. 58-67. ISSN 0327-9286 http://www.ataonline.org.ar info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion Fil: Franchini, Carlos Germán. Universidad Católica de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud; Argentina info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.es |
institution |
Universidad Católica de Córdoba |
institution_str |
I-38 |
repository_str |
R-144 |
collection |
Producción Académica Universidad Católica de Córdoba (UCCor) |
language |
Inglés |
orig_language_str_mv |
eng |
topic |
RA0421 Salud pública. Higiene. Medicina Preventiva RZ Otros sistemas de la medicina |
spellingShingle |
RA0421 Salud pública. Higiene. Medicina Preventiva RZ Otros sistemas de la medicina Franchini, Carlos Germán Butinof, Mariana Blanco, Marcelo Patricio Machado, Ana Lía Fernández, Ricardo Antonio Díaz, María del Pilar Occupational risks associated with the use of pesticides in the green belt of Córdoba, Argentina |
topic_facet |
RA0421 Salud pública. Higiene. Medicina Preventiva RZ Otros sistemas de la medicina |
description |
Horticulture is an activity with high occupational risk and few studies have addressed this problem in Argentina. We studied groups of horticultural workers in the Green Belt of Córdoba City (GBCC) (Argentina) and identified some determinants of occupational accidents caused by the use of pesticides. An observational study was conducted, examining demographic, productive and labor issues in 101 workers. A Multiple Correspondence Analysis (MCA) enabled distribution and covariance patterns to be visualized and typologies of individuals to be established. Logistic regression models were used to identify occupational accidents with pesticides. The MCA identified the more vulnerable groups: those using backpacks to apply pesticides, those who sprayed a great variety of pesticides, those working in small production units, and those living in their place of work. Accidents caused by the use of pesticides were associated with subjects who handle a large number of pesticides and work in small
establishments. Determining factors for the occurrence of accidents were found to be higher levels of education (OR 4.23; p =0.046), the greater number of pesticides used (OR 5.44; p=0.013) and lower PPE level (OR 4.92; p= 0.021). This characterization identifies features of vulnerability to pesticide exposure in certain groups of horticulturists as well as determinants of accidents
with pesticides. |
format |
Artículo Artículo acceptedVersion |
author |
Franchini, Carlos Germán Butinof, Mariana Blanco, Marcelo Patricio Machado, Ana Lía Fernández, Ricardo Antonio Díaz, María del Pilar |
author_facet |
Franchini, Carlos Germán Butinof, Mariana Blanco, Marcelo Patricio Machado, Ana Lía Fernández, Ricardo Antonio Díaz, María del Pilar |
author_sort |
Franchini, Carlos Germán |
title |
Occupational risks associated with the use of pesticides
in the green belt of Córdoba, Argentina |
title_short |
Occupational risks associated with the use of pesticides
in the green belt of Córdoba, Argentina |
title_full |
Occupational risks associated with the use of pesticides
in the green belt of Córdoba, Argentina |
title_fullStr |
Occupational risks associated with the use of pesticides
in the green belt of Córdoba, Argentina |
title_full_unstemmed |
Occupational risks associated with the use of pesticides
in the green belt of Córdoba, Argentina |
title_sort |
occupational risks associated with the use of pesticides
in the green belt of córdoba, argentina |
publisher |
Valentina Olmos |
publishDate |
2016 |
url |
http://pa.bibdigital.ucc.edu.ar/960/1/A_Franchini.pdf |
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