Evidence of bacterial Biofilms in nasal polyposis
Introduction: The pathogeny of chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyposis (CRS/NP) has not been elucidated. Bacterial exotoxins have been implicated in many infl ammatory chronic diseases, such as chronic otitis, chronic tonsillitis, cholesteatomas, and more recently CRS/NP. We propose that the bac...
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| Lenguaje: | Español |
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2010
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| Acceso en línea: | http://pa.bibdigital.ucc.edu.ar/4966/1/A_Zernotti.pdf |
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I38-R144-49662025-10-30T12:50:29Z http://pa.bibdigital.ucc.edu.ar/4966/ Evidence of bacterial Biofilms in nasal polyposis Zernotti, Mario Emilio Villegas, Ángel Revol, Roque Baena Cagnani, Carlos E. Miranda Arce, J.E. Paredes, M.E. Albesa, I. Paraje, María Gabriela R Medicina (General) Introduction: The pathogeny of chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyposis (CRS/NP) has not been elucidated. Bacterial exotoxins have been implicated in many infl ammatory chronic diseases, such as chronic otitis, chronic tonsillitis, cholesteatomas, and more recently CRS/NP. We propose that the bacteria in CRS/NP are not only present in a planktonic state, but also occur in microbial communities as Biofilms. Objective: To determine and characterize the presence of Biofilms in CRS/NP. Methods: We performed a prospective study in 12 patients undergoing endoscopic sinus surgery for nasal polyposis. Ten patients without CRS/NP who underwent septoplasty were included as a control group. Tissue samples were obtained from the inferior turbinate mucosae. The bacteria were isolated and typifi ed and the material was examined in vitro using a spectrophotometer, and in vivo using optical microscopy and confocal scanning laser microscopy. Results: Moderate to high in vitro Biofilm-forming capacity was detected in 9 out of 12 patients with CRS/NP (mean [SD] optical density values of between 0.284 [0.017] and 3.337 [0.029]). The microorganisms isolated were Staphylococcus (5 patients), Streptococcus viridans, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Enterococcus faecalis and Streptococcus viridans/Corynebacterium. Biofilms were demonstrated in vivo in 2 patients and no Biofilm structures were evident in any of the controls. Conclusion: This study demonstrates the presence of bacterial Biofilms in patients with CRS/NP. This chronic infl ammatory factor might contribute to nasal mucosa damage, increased infl ammatory cells in tissue, and the subsequent hyperplasic process. 2010-12-31 Artículo PeerReviewed application/pdf spa http://pa.bibdigital.ucc.edu.ar/4966/1/A_Zernotti.pdf Zernotti, Mario Emilio ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4288-2809 <https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4288-2809>, Villegas, Ángel, Revol, Roque, Baena Cagnani, Carlos E., Miranda Arce, J.E., Paredes, M.E., Albesa, I. and Paraje, María Gabriela ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8600-1159 <https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8600-1159> (2010) Evidence of bacterial Biofilms in nasal polyposis. Evidence of bacterial Biofilms in nasal polyposis, 20 (5). pp. 380-385. ISSN 20945603 |
| institution |
Universidad Católica de Córdoba |
| institution_str |
I-38 |
| repository_str |
R-144 |
| collection |
Producción Académica Universidad Católica de Córdoba (UCCor) |
| language |
Español |
| orig_language_str_mv |
spa |
| topic |
R Medicina (General) |
| spellingShingle |
R Medicina (General) Zernotti, Mario Emilio Villegas, Ángel Revol, Roque Baena Cagnani, Carlos E. Miranda Arce, J.E. Paredes, M.E. Albesa, I. Paraje, María Gabriela Evidence of bacterial Biofilms in nasal polyposis |
| topic_facet |
R Medicina (General) |
| description |
Introduction: The pathogeny of chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyposis (CRS/NP) has not been elucidated. Bacterial exotoxins have been implicated in many infl ammatory chronic diseases, such as chronic otitis, chronic tonsillitis, cholesteatomas, and more recently CRS/NP. We propose that the bacteria in CRS/NP are not only present in a planktonic state, but also occur in microbial communities as Biofilms. Objective: To determine and characterize the presence of Biofilms in CRS/NP. Methods: We performed a prospective study in 12 patients undergoing endoscopic sinus surgery for nasal polyposis. Ten patients without CRS/NP who underwent septoplasty were included as a control group. Tissue samples were obtained from the inferior turbinate mucosae. The bacteria were isolated and typifi ed and the material was examined in vitro using a spectrophotometer, and in vivo using optical microscopy and confocal scanning laser microscopy. Results: Moderate to high in vitro Biofilm-forming capacity was detected in 9 out of 12 patients with CRS/NP (mean [SD] optical density values of between 0.284 [0.017] and 3.337 [0.029]). The microorganisms isolated were Staphylococcus (5 patients), Streptococcus viridans, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Enterococcus faecalis and Streptococcus viridans/Corynebacterium. Biofilms were demonstrated in vivo in 2 patients and no Biofilm structures were evident in any of the controls. Conclusion: This study demonstrates the presence of bacterial Biofilms in patients with CRS/NP. This chronic infl ammatory factor might contribute to nasal mucosa damage, increased infl ammatory cells in tissue, and the subsequent hyperplasic process. |
| format |
Artículo PeerReviewed |
| author |
Zernotti, Mario Emilio Villegas, Ángel Revol, Roque Baena Cagnani, Carlos E. Miranda Arce, J.E. Paredes, M.E. Albesa, I. Paraje, María Gabriela |
| author_facet |
Zernotti, Mario Emilio Villegas, Ángel Revol, Roque Baena Cagnani, Carlos E. Miranda Arce, J.E. Paredes, M.E. Albesa, I. Paraje, María Gabriela |
| author_sort |
Zernotti, Mario Emilio |
| title |
Evidence of bacterial Biofilms in nasal polyposis |
| title_short |
Evidence of bacterial Biofilms in nasal polyposis |
| title_full |
Evidence of bacterial Biofilms in nasal polyposis |
| title_fullStr |
Evidence of bacterial Biofilms in nasal polyposis |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Evidence of bacterial Biofilms in nasal polyposis |
| title_sort |
evidence of bacterial biofilms in nasal polyposis |
| publishDate |
2010 |
| url |
http://pa.bibdigital.ucc.edu.ar/4966/1/A_Zernotti.pdf |
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1848831214519058432 |