ORF-C4 from the early branching eukaryote giardia lamblia displays characteristics of α-crystallin small heat-shock proteins
Giardia lamblia is a medically important protozoan parasite with a basal position in the eukaryotic lineage and is an interesting model to explain the evolution of biochemical events in eukaryotic cells. G. lamblia trophozoites undergo significant changes in order to survive outside the intestine of...
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Formato: | Artículo PeerReviewed |
| Lenguaje: | Español |
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2009
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| Acceso en línea: | http://pa.bibdigital.ucc.edu.ar/4950/1/A_Nores.pdf |
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I38-R144-49502025-10-24T16:29:57Z http://pa.bibdigital.ucc.edu.ar/4950/ ORF-C4 from the early branching eukaryote giardia lamblia displays characteristics of α-crystallin small heat-shock proteins Norés, María Jimena Prucca, César Germán Quiroga, Rodrigo Elías, Eliana Vanina Cavallín, Lucas Price, Argenta M. Saura, Alicia Carranza, Pedro Gabriel Gottig, Natalia Solari, Alberto J. Luján, Hugo Daniel R Medicina (General) Giardia lamblia is a medically important protozoan parasite with a basal position in the eukaryotic lineage and is an interesting model to explain the evolution of biochemical events in eukaryotic cells. G. lamblia trophozoites undergo significant changes in order to survive outside the intestine of their host by differentiating into infective cysts. In the present study, we characterize the previously identified Orf-C4 (G. lamblia open reading frame C4) gene, which is considered to be specific to G. lamblia. It encodes a 22 kDa protein that assembles into high-molecularmass complexes during the entire life cycle of the parasite. ORF-C4 localizes to the cytoplasm of trophozoites and cysts, and forms large spherical aggregates when overexpressed. ORF-C4 overexpression and down-regulation do not affect trophozoite viability; however, differentiation into cysts is slightly delayed when the expression of ORFC4 is down-regulated. In addition, ORF-C4 protein expression is modified under specific stress-inducing conditions. Neither orthologous proteins nor conserved domains are found in databases by conventional sequence analysis of the predicted protein. However, ORF-C4 contains a region which is similar structurally to the a-crystallin domain of sHsps (small heat-shock proteins). In the present study, we show the potential role of ORF-C4 as a small chaperone which is involved in the response to stress (including encystation) in G. lamblia. 2009-12-31 Artículo PeerReviewed application/pdf spa http://pa.bibdigital.ucc.edu.ar/4950/1/A_Nores.pdf Norés, María Jimena ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1628-6069 <https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1628-6069>, Prucca, César Germán ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4165-4660 <https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4165-4660>, Quiroga, Rodrigo ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5015-0531 <https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5015-0531>, Elías, Eliana Vanina ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2516-9219 <https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2516-9219>, Cavallín, Lucas, Price, Argenta M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3692-1683 <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3692-1683>, Saura, Alicia ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1537-506X <https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1537-506X>, Carranza, Pedro Gabriel ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1145-3852 <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1145-3852>, Gottig, Natalia ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8730-8248 <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8730-8248>, Solari, Alberto J. and Luján, Hugo Daniel ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3797-8315 <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3797-8315> (2009) ORF-C4 from the early branching eukaryote giardia lamblia displays characteristics of α-crystallin small heat-shock proteins. Bioscience Reports, 29 (1). pp. 25-34. ISSN 18680481 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1042/BSR20080101 |
| institution |
Universidad Católica de Córdoba |
| institution_str |
I-38 |
| repository_str |
R-144 |
| collection |
Producción Académica Universidad Católica de Córdoba (UCCor) |
| language |
Español |
| orig_language_str_mv |
spa |
| topic |
R Medicina (General) |
| spellingShingle |
R Medicina (General) Norés, María Jimena Prucca, César Germán Quiroga, Rodrigo Elías, Eliana Vanina Cavallín, Lucas Price, Argenta M. Saura, Alicia Carranza, Pedro Gabriel Gottig, Natalia Solari, Alberto J. Luján, Hugo Daniel ORF-C4 from the early branching eukaryote giardia lamblia displays characteristics of α-crystallin small heat-shock proteins |
| topic_facet |
R Medicina (General) |
| description |
Giardia lamblia is a medically important protozoan parasite with a basal position in the eukaryotic lineage and is an interesting model to explain the evolution of biochemical events in eukaryotic cells. G. lamblia trophozoites undergo significant changes in order to survive outside the intestine of their host by differentiating into infective cysts. In the present study, we characterize the previously identified Orf-C4 (G. lamblia open reading frame C4) gene, which is considered to be specific to G. lamblia. It encodes a 22 kDa protein that assembles into high-molecularmass complexes during the entire life cycle of the parasite. ORF-C4 localizes to the cytoplasm of trophozoites and cysts, and forms large spherical aggregates when overexpressed. ORF-C4 overexpression and down-regulation do not affect trophozoite viability; however, differentiation into cysts is slightly delayed when the expression of ORFC4 is down-regulated. In addition, ORF-C4 protein expression is modified under specific stress-inducing conditions. Neither orthologous proteins nor conserved domains are found in databases by conventional sequence analysis of the predicted protein. However, ORF-C4 contains a region which is similar structurally to the a-crystallin domain of sHsps (small heat-shock proteins). In the present study, we show the potential role of ORF-C4 as a small chaperone which is involved in the response to stress (including encystation) in G. lamblia. |
| format |
Artículo PeerReviewed |
| author |
Norés, María Jimena Prucca, César Germán Quiroga, Rodrigo Elías, Eliana Vanina Cavallín, Lucas Price, Argenta M. Saura, Alicia Carranza, Pedro Gabriel Gottig, Natalia Solari, Alberto J. Luján, Hugo Daniel |
| author_facet |
Norés, María Jimena Prucca, César Germán Quiroga, Rodrigo Elías, Eliana Vanina Cavallín, Lucas Price, Argenta M. Saura, Alicia Carranza, Pedro Gabriel Gottig, Natalia Solari, Alberto J. Luján, Hugo Daniel |
| author_sort |
Norés, María Jimena |
| title |
ORF-C4 from the early branching eukaryote giardia lamblia displays characteristics of α-crystallin small heat-shock proteins |
| title_short |
ORF-C4 from the early branching eukaryote giardia lamblia displays characteristics of α-crystallin small heat-shock proteins |
| title_full |
ORF-C4 from the early branching eukaryote giardia lamblia displays characteristics of α-crystallin small heat-shock proteins |
| title_fullStr |
ORF-C4 from the early branching eukaryote giardia lamblia displays characteristics of α-crystallin small heat-shock proteins |
| title_full_unstemmed |
ORF-C4 from the early branching eukaryote giardia lamblia displays characteristics of α-crystallin small heat-shock proteins |
| title_sort |
orf-c4 from the early branching eukaryote giardia lamblia displays characteristics of α-crystallin small heat-shock proteins |
| publishDate |
2009 |
| url |
http://pa.bibdigital.ucc.edu.ar/4950/1/A_Nores.pdf |
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