Dietary n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids improve endothelial markers in metabolic syndrome: A systematic review[Ácidos grasos dietarios poliinsaturados n-3 mejoran los marcadores endoteliales en el síndrome metabólico: Una revisión sistemática]
Metabolic syndrome (MS) is a global health problem. Dietary factors, especially fatty acids, may affect MS pathology. However, the associations between omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3 PUFAs) and MS risk demonstrate inconsistent results. To clarify the relationship between dietary n-3 PUFA a...
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Sociedad Chilena de Nutricion Bromatologia y Toxilogica
2022
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| Acceso en línea: | http://pa.bibdigital.ucc.edu.ar/3244/1/A_Bertorello_Eynard_Defago.pdf |
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I38-R144-32442025-04-07T19:37:30Z http://pa.bibdigital.ucc.edu.ar/3244/ Dietary n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids improve endothelial markers in metabolic syndrome: A systematic review[Ácidos grasos dietarios poliinsaturados n-3 mejoran los marcadores endoteliales en el síndrome metabólico: Una revisión sistemática] Bertorello, Natalia Belén dir. Eynard, Aldo R. Defagó, María Daniela Q Ciencia (General) R Medicina (General) Metabolic syndrome (MS) is a global health problem. Dietary factors, especially fatty acids, may affect MS pathology. However, the associations between omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3 PUFAs) and MS risk demonstrate inconsistent results. To clarify the relationship between dietary n-3 PUFA and endothelial function on MS, we carried out a systematic review. An electronic literature search based on controlled clinical trials (CCTs) between 2004 and 2020 was conducted. A total of 28 articles were included in the systematic review. Studies were analyzed according intervention type: dietary interventions (12 CCTs), dietary supplementation interventions (9 CCTs) and mixed interventions (7 CCTs). Studies with dietary interventions characterized by n-3 PUFAs increased by food source, such as Mediterranean and Nordic-style diets, reported significant reduction in systolic and diastolic blood pressure, and also in inflammatory endothelial biomarkers. The same effect was also observed in mixed interventions and in CCTs with n-3 PUFAs supple-mentation. Dietary interventions with n-3 PUFAs contributes to improved endothelial and cardiovascular health in SM and associated risk factors. Sociedad Chilena de Nutricion Bromatologia y Toxilogica 2022-02 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess application/pdf spa http://pa.bibdigital.ucc.edu.ar/3244/1/A_Bertorello_Eynard_Defago.pdf Bertorello, Natalia Belén dir. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6768-0122 <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6768-0122>, Eynard, Aldo R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0366-3112 <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0366-3112> and Defagó, María Daniela ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8878-3067 <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8878-3067> (2022) Dietary n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids improve endothelial markers in metabolic syndrome: A systematic review[Ácidos grasos dietarios poliinsaturados n-3 mejoran los marcadores endoteliales en el síndrome metabólico: Una revisión sistemática]. Revista Chilena de Nutricion, 49 (1). pp. 133-146. ISSN 0717-7518 https://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-75182022000100133&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=en info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/http://dx.doi.org/10.4067/S0717-7518202200010013 |
| institution |
Universidad Católica de Córdoba |
| institution_str |
I-38 |
| repository_str |
R-144 |
| collection |
Producción Académica Universidad Católica de Córdoba (UCCor) |
| language |
Español |
| orig_language_str_mv |
spa |
| topic |
Q Ciencia (General) R Medicina (General) |
| spellingShingle |
Q Ciencia (General) R Medicina (General) Bertorello, Natalia Belén dir. Eynard, Aldo R. Defagó, María Daniela Dietary n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids improve endothelial markers in metabolic syndrome: A systematic review[Ácidos grasos dietarios poliinsaturados n-3 mejoran los marcadores endoteliales en el síndrome metabólico: Una revisión sistemática] |
| topic_facet |
Q Ciencia (General) R Medicina (General) |
| description |
Metabolic syndrome (MS) is a global health problem. Dietary factors, especially fatty acids, may affect MS pathology. However, the associations between omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3 PUFAs) and MS risk demonstrate inconsistent results. To clarify the relationship between dietary n-3 PUFA and endothelial function on MS, we carried out a systematic review. An electronic literature search based on controlled clinical trials (CCTs) between 2004 and 2020 was conducted. A total of 28 articles were included in the systematic review. Studies were analyzed according intervention type: dietary interventions (12 CCTs), dietary supplementation interventions (9 CCTs) and mixed interventions (7 CCTs). Studies with dietary interventions characterized by n-3 PUFAs increased by food source, such as Mediterranean and Nordic-style diets, reported significant reduction in systolic and diastolic blood pressure, and also in inflammatory endothelial biomarkers. The same effect was also observed in mixed interventions and in CCTs with n-3 PUFAs supple-mentation. Dietary interventions with n-3 PUFAs contributes to improved endothelial and cardiovascular health in SM and associated risk factors. |
| format |
Artículo |
| author |
Bertorello, Natalia Belén dir. Eynard, Aldo R. Defagó, María Daniela |
| author_facet |
Bertorello, Natalia Belén dir. Eynard, Aldo R. Defagó, María Daniela |
| author_sort |
Bertorello, Natalia Belén dir. |
| title |
Dietary n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids improve endothelial markers in metabolic syndrome: A systematic review[Ácidos grasos dietarios poliinsaturados n-3 mejoran los marcadores endoteliales en el síndrome metabólico: Una revisión sistemática] |
| title_short |
Dietary n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids improve endothelial markers in metabolic syndrome: A systematic review[Ácidos grasos dietarios poliinsaturados n-3 mejoran los marcadores endoteliales en el síndrome metabólico: Una revisión sistemática] |
| title_full |
Dietary n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids improve endothelial markers in metabolic syndrome: A systematic review[Ácidos grasos dietarios poliinsaturados n-3 mejoran los marcadores endoteliales en el síndrome metabólico: Una revisión sistemática] |
| title_fullStr |
Dietary n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids improve endothelial markers in metabolic syndrome: A systematic review[Ácidos grasos dietarios poliinsaturados n-3 mejoran los marcadores endoteliales en el síndrome metabólico: Una revisión sistemática] |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Dietary n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids improve endothelial markers in metabolic syndrome: A systematic review[Ácidos grasos dietarios poliinsaturados n-3 mejoran los marcadores endoteliales en el síndrome metabólico: Una revisión sistemática] |
| title_sort |
dietary n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids improve endothelial markers in metabolic syndrome: a systematic review[ácidos grasos dietarios poliinsaturados n-3 mejoran los marcadores endoteliales en el síndrome metabólico: una revisión sistemática] |
| publisher |
Sociedad Chilena de Nutricion Bromatologia y Toxilogica |
| publishDate |
2022 |
| url |
http://pa.bibdigital.ucc.edu.ar/3244/1/A_Bertorello_Eynard_Defago.pdf |
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