Chaperoning α7 neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors

Abstract: The α7 subtype of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (AChRs) is one of the most abundant members of the Cys-loop family of receptors present in the central nervous system. It participates in various physiological processes and has received much attention as a potential therapeutic target fo...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Vallés, Ana Sofía, Barrantes, Francisco José
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier B.V. 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://repositorio.uca.edu.ar/handle/123456789/8768
Aporte de:
Descripción
Sumario:Abstract: The α7 subtype of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (AChRs) is one of the most abundant members of the Cys-loop family of receptors present in the central nervous system. It participates in various physiological processes and has received much attention as a potential therapeutic target for a variety of pathologies. The importance of understanding the mechanisms controlling AChR assembly and cell-surface delivery lies in the fact that these two processes are key to determining the functional pool of receptors actively engaged in synaptic transmission. Here we review recent studies showing that RIC-3, a protein originally identified in the worm Caenorhabditis elegans, modulates the expression of α7 AChRs in a subtype-specific manner. Potentiation of AChR expression by post-transcriptional events is also critically assessed.