Lipid-independent control of endothelial and neuronal TRPC3 channels by light

Abstract: Lipid-gated TRPC channels are highly expressed in cardiovascular and neuronal tissues. Exerting precise pharmacological control over their activity in native cells is expected to serve as a basis for the development of novel therapies. Here we report on a new photopharmacological tool that...

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Autores principales: Tiapko, Oleksandra, Shrestha, Niroj, Lindinger, Sonja, Guedes de la Cruz, Gema, Graziani, Annarita, Klec, Christiane, Butorac, Carmen, Graier, Wolfgang F., Kubista, Helmut, Freichel, Marc, Birnbaumer, Lutz, Romanin, Christoph, Glasnov, Toma, Groschner, Klaus
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Royal Society of Chemistry 2019
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LUZ
Acceso en línea:https://repositorio.uca.edu.ar/handle/123456789/8681
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Sumario:Abstract: Lipid-gated TRPC channels are highly expressed in cardiovascular and neuronal tissues. Exerting precise pharmacological control over their activity in native cells is expected to serve as a basis for the development of novel therapies. Here we report on a new photopharmacological tool that enables manipulation of TRPC3 channels by light, in a manner independent of lipid metabolism and with higher temporal precision than lipid photopharmacology. Using the azobenzene photoswitch moiety, we modified GSK1702934A to generate light-controlled TRPC agonists. We obtained one light-sensitive molecule (OptoBI-1) that allows us to exert efficient, light-mediated control over TRPC3 activity and the associated cellular Ca2+ signaling. OptoBI-1 enabled high-precision, temporal control of TRPC3-linked cell functions such as neuronal firing and endothelial Ca2+ transients. With these findings, we introduce a novel photopharmacological strategy to control native TRPC conductances.