Higher autonomic activation predicts better performance in Iowa Gambling Task

Abstract: Objective: To evaluate the relationship between the autonomic nervous system basal state and performance in decision making tasks. Background: The link between performance in decision making tasks and acute changes in autonomic parameters during their execution has been extensively investi...

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Autores principales: Drucaroff, Lucas J., Kievit, Rogier, Guinjoan, Salvador M., Roldán Gerschcovich, Elena, Cerquetti, Daniel, Leiguarda, Ramón, Cardinali, Daniel Pedro, Vigo, Daniel Eduardo
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Inglés
Publicado: Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins 2019
Materias:
SISTEMA NERVIOSO AUTONOMO
TOMA DE DECISIONES
FACTORES PSICOLOGICOS
FRECUENCIA CARDIACA
Acceso en línea:https://repositorio.uca.edu.ar/handle/123456789/1655
Aporte de:
Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Católica Argentina (UCA) de Universidad Católica Argentina
id I33-R139123456789-1655
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Católica Argentina
institution_str I-33
repository_str R-139
collection Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Católica Argentina (UCA)
language Inglés
Inglés
topic SISTEMA NERVIOSO AUTONOMO
TOMA DE DECISIONES
FACTORES PSICOLOGICOS
FRECUENCIA CARDIACA
spellingShingle SISTEMA NERVIOSO AUTONOMO
TOMA DE DECISIONES
FACTORES PSICOLOGICOS
FRECUENCIA CARDIACA
Drucaroff, Lucas J.
Kievit, Rogier
Guinjoan, Salvador M.
Roldán Gerschcovich, Elena
Cerquetti, Daniel
Leiguarda, Ramón
Cardinali, Daniel Pedro
Vigo, Daniel Eduardo
Higher autonomic activation predicts better performance in Iowa Gambling Task
topic_facet SISTEMA NERVIOSO AUTONOMO
TOMA DE DECISIONES
FACTORES PSICOLOGICOS
FRECUENCIA CARDIACA
description Abstract: Objective: To evaluate the relationship between the autonomic nervous system basal state and performance in decision making tasks. Background: The link between performance in decision making tasks and acute changes in autonomic parameters during their execution has been extensively investigated. However, there is lacking evidence regarding the relationship between decision making and basal autonomic state. Methods: Resting autonomic nervous system activity in 18 healthy subjects was assessed by means of heart rate variability (HRV) analysis before conducting three different decision making tasks: an ambiguous one, the Iowa Gambling Task (IGT); a test that assesses risk taking behavior, the Game of Dice Task (GDT); and a test that assesses reversal learning behavior, the Reversal Learning Task (RLT). The tasks were administered in a random fashion. Results: There was a direct correlation between the IGT net score and the resting low frequency HRV (r= 0.73; p<0.001), which is strongly influenced by sympathetic activity. No correlations were found between HRV and the GDT net score or the RLT last error trial. Conclusions: The results are compatible with the idea that a higher basal activation of autonomic nervous system is beneficial for subsequent decision making process.
format Artículo
author Drucaroff, Lucas J.
Kievit, Rogier
Guinjoan, Salvador M.
Roldán Gerschcovich, Elena
Cerquetti, Daniel
Leiguarda, Ramón
Cardinali, Daniel Pedro
Vigo, Daniel Eduardo
author_facet Drucaroff, Lucas J.
Kievit, Rogier
Guinjoan, Salvador M.
Roldán Gerschcovich, Elena
Cerquetti, Daniel
Leiguarda, Ramón
Cardinali, Daniel Pedro
Vigo, Daniel Eduardo
author_sort Drucaroff, Lucas J.
title Higher autonomic activation predicts better performance in Iowa Gambling Task
title_short Higher autonomic activation predicts better performance in Iowa Gambling Task
title_full Higher autonomic activation predicts better performance in Iowa Gambling Task
title_fullStr Higher autonomic activation predicts better performance in Iowa Gambling Task
title_full_unstemmed Higher autonomic activation predicts better performance in Iowa Gambling Task
title_sort higher autonomic activation predicts better performance in iowa gambling task
publisher Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins
publishDate 2019
url https://repositorio.uca.edu.ar/handle/123456789/1655
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