Effects of different “relaxing” music styles on the autonomic nervous system

Abstract: The objective of this study was to assess the effects on heart rate variability (HRV) of exposure to different styles of “relaxing” music. Autonomic responses to musical stimuli were correlated with subjective preferences regarding the relaxing properties of each music style. Linear and no...

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Autores principales: Pérez Lloret, Santiago, Diez, Joaquín J., Domé, María Natalia, Alvarez Delvenne, Andrea, Braidot, Néstor, Cardinali, Daniel Pedro, Vigo, Daniel Eduardo
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Inglés
Publicado: Medknow Publications 2019
Materias:
SISTEMA NERVIOSO AUTONOMO
EMOCION
FRECUENCIA CARDIACA
MUSICOTERAPIA
Acceso en línea:https://repositorio.uca.edu.ar/handle/123456789/1642
Aporte de:
Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Católica Argentina (UCA) de Universidad Católica Argentina
id I33-R139123456789-1642
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Católica Argentina
institution_str I-33
repository_str R-139
collection Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Católica Argentina (UCA)
language Inglés
Inglés
topic SISTEMA NERVIOSO AUTONOMO
EMOCION
FRECUENCIA CARDIACA
MUSICOTERAPIA
spellingShingle SISTEMA NERVIOSO AUTONOMO
EMOCION
FRECUENCIA CARDIACA
MUSICOTERAPIA
Pérez Lloret, Santiago
Diez, Joaquín J.
Domé, María Natalia
Alvarez Delvenne, Andrea
Braidot, Néstor
Cardinali, Daniel Pedro
Vigo, Daniel Eduardo
Effects of different “relaxing” music styles on the autonomic nervous system
topic_facet SISTEMA NERVIOSO AUTONOMO
EMOCION
FRECUENCIA CARDIACA
MUSICOTERAPIA
description Abstract: The objective of this study was to assess the effects on heart rate variability (HRV) of exposure to different styles of “relaxing” music. Autonomic responses to musical stimuli were correlated with subjective preferences regarding the relaxing properties of each music style. Linear and nonlinear HRV analysis was conducted in 25 healthy subjects exposed to silence or to classical, new age or romantic melodies in a random fashion. At the end of the study, subjects were asked to choose the melody that they would use to relax. The low-to-high-frequency ratio was signifi cantly higher when subjects were exposed to “new age” music when compared with silence (3.4 ± 0.3 vs. 2.6 ± 0.3, respectively, P < 0.02), while no differences were found with “classical” or “romantic” melodies (2.1 ± 0.4 and 2.2 ± 0.3). These results were related to a reduction in the high frequency component with “new age” compared to silence (17.4 ± 1.9 vs. 23.1 ± 1.1, respectively P < 0.004). Signifi cant differences across melodies were also found for nonlinear HRV indexes. Subjects’ preferences did not correlate with autonomic responses to melodies. The results suggest that “new age” music induced a shift in HRV from higher to lower frequencies, independently on the music preference of the listener
format Artículo
author Pérez Lloret, Santiago
Diez, Joaquín J.
Domé, María Natalia
Alvarez Delvenne, Andrea
Braidot, Néstor
Cardinali, Daniel Pedro
Vigo, Daniel Eduardo
author_facet Pérez Lloret, Santiago
Diez, Joaquín J.
Domé, María Natalia
Alvarez Delvenne, Andrea
Braidot, Néstor
Cardinali, Daniel Pedro
Vigo, Daniel Eduardo
author_sort Pérez Lloret, Santiago
title Effects of different “relaxing” music styles on the autonomic nervous system
title_short Effects of different “relaxing” music styles on the autonomic nervous system
title_full Effects of different “relaxing” music styles on the autonomic nervous system
title_fullStr Effects of different “relaxing” music styles on the autonomic nervous system
title_full_unstemmed Effects of different “relaxing” music styles on the autonomic nervous system
title_sort effects of different “relaxing” music styles on the autonomic nervous system
publisher Medknow Publications
publishDate 2019
url https://repositorio.uca.edu.ar/handle/123456789/1642
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