Contribution of TRPC channels in neuronal excitotoxicity associated with neurodegenerative disease and ischemic stroke

Abstract: The seven canonical members of transient receptor potential (TRPC) proteins form cation channels that evoke membrane depolarization and intracellular calcium concentration ([Ca2C]i) rise, which are not only important for regulating cell function but their deregulation can also lead to c...

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Autores principales: Jeon, Jaepyo, Bu, Fan, Sun, Guanghua, Tian, Jin-Bin, Ting, Shun-Ming, Li, Jun, Aronowski, Jaroslaw, Birnbaumer, Lutz, Freichel, Marc, Zhu, Michael X.
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Lausanne: Frontiers Media 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://repositorio.uca.edu.ar/handle/123456789/11624
Aporte de:
id I33-R139123456789-11624
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Católica Argentina
institution_str I-33
repository_str R-139
collection Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Católica Argentina (UCA)
language Inglés
topic TRCP
FISIOPATOLOGÍA
ENFERMEDADES NEURODEGENERATIVAS
ACCIDENTE CEREBROVASCULAR
LESION CEREBRAL
spellingShingle TRCP
FISIOPATOLOGÍA
ENFERMEDADES NEURODEGENERATIVAS
ACCIDENTE CEREBROVASCULAR
LESION CEREBRAL
Jeon, Jaepyo
Bu, Fan
Sun, Guanghua
Tian, Jin-Bin
Ting, Shun-Ming
Li, Jun
Aronowski, Jaroslaw
Birnbaumer, Lutz
Freichel, Marc
Zhu, Michael X.
Contribution of TRPC channels in neuronal excitotoxicity associated with neurodegenerative disease and ischemic stroke
topic_facet TRCP
FISIOPATOLOGÍA
ENFERMEDADES NEURODEGENERATIVAS
ACCIDENTE CEREBROVASCULAR
LESION CEREBRAL
description Abstract: The seven canonical members of transient receptor potential (TRPC) proteins form cation channels that evoke membrane depolarization and intracellular calcium concentration ([Ca2C]i) rise, which are not only important for regulating cell function but their deregulation can also lead to cell damage. Recent studies have implicated complex roles of TRPC channels in neurodegenerative diseases including ischemic stroke. Brain ischemia reduces oxygen and glucose supply to neurons, i.e., Oxygen and Glucose Deprivation (OGD), resulting in [Ca2C]i elevation, ion dyshomeostasis, and excitotoxicity, which are also common in many forms of neurodegenerative diseases. Although ionotropic glutamate receptors, e.g., N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors, are well established to play roles in excitotoxicity, the contribution of metabotropic glutamate receptors and their downstream effectors, i.e., TRPC channels, should not be neglected. Here, we summarize the current findings about contributions of TRPC channels in neurodegenerative diseases, with a focus on OGD-induced neuronal death and rodent models of cerebral ischemia/reperfusion. TRPC channels play both detrimental and protective roles to neurodegeneration depending on the TRPC subtype and specific pathological conditions involved. When illustrated the mechanisms by which TRPC channels are involved in neuronal survival or death seem differ greatly, implicating diverse and complex regulation. We provide our own data showing that TRPC1/C4/C5, especially TRPC4, may be generally detrimental in OGD and cerebral ischemia/reperfusion. We propose that although TRPC channels significantly contribute to ischemic neuronal death, detailed mechanisms and specific roles of TRPC subtypes in brain injury at different stages of ischemia/reperfusion and in different brain regions need to be carefully and systematically investigated.
format Artículo
author Jeon, Jaepyo
Bu, Fan
Sun, Guanghua
Tian, Jin-Bin
Ting, Shun-Ming
Li, Jun
Aronowski, Jaroslaw
Birnbaumer, Lutz
Freichel, Marc
Zhu, Michael X.
author_facet Jeon, Jaepyo
Bu, Fan
Sun, Guanghua
Tian, Jin-Bin
Ting, Shun-Ming
Li, Jun
Aronowski, Jaroslaw
Birnbaumer, Lutz
Freichel, Marc
Zhu, Michael X.
author_sort Jeon, Jaepyo
title Contribution of TRPC channels in neuronal excitotoxicity associated with neurodegenerative disease and ischemic stroke
title_short Contribution of TRPC channels in neuronal excitotoxicity associated with neurodegenerative disease and ischemic stroke
title_full Contribution of TRPC channels in neuronal excitotoxicity associated with neurodegenerative disease and ischemic stroke
title_fullStr Contribution of TRPC channels in neuronal excitotoxicity associated with neurodegenerative disease and ischemic stroke
title_full_unstemmed Contribution of TRPC channels in neuronal excitotoxicity associated with neurodegenerative disease and ischemic stroke
title_sort contribution of trpc channels in neuronal excitotoxicity associated with neurodegenerative disease and ischemic stroke
publisher Lausanne: Frontiers Media
publishDate 2021
url https://repositorio.uca.edu.ar/handle/123456789/11624
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