Exploring soybean cultivar susceptibility to sudden death syndrome : Insights into isoflavone responses and biocontrol potential

Abstract: Sudden Death Syndrome (SDS) caused by Fusarium tucumaniae is a significant threat to soybean production in Argentina. This study assessed the susceptibility of SY 3 × 7 and SPS 4 × 4 soybeans cultivars to F. tucumaniae and studied changes in root isoflavone levels after infection. Additi...

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Autores principales: Lario, Luciana Daniela, González, Camila, Meini, María Rocío, Pillaca Pullo, Omar Santiago, Zuricaray, Daniela, Español, Laureano, Scandiani, María Mercedes, Luque, Alicia, Casati, Paula, Spampinato, Claudia
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Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2024
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Acceso en línea:https://repositorio.uca.edu.ar/handle/123456789/18387
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spelling I33-R139-123456789-183872024-07-05T05:01:58Z Exploring soybean cultivar susceptibility to sudden death syndrome : Insights into isoflavone responses and biocontrol potential Lario, Luciana Daniela González, Camila Meini, María Rocío Pillaca Pullo, Omar Santiago Zuricaray, Daniela Español, Laureano Scandiani, María Mercedes Luque, Alicia Casati, Paula Spampinato, Claudia SOJA PRODUCCION AGRICOLA FUSARIUM TUCUMANIAE BACTERIAS CONTROL DE ENFERMEDADES ISOFLAVONAS Abstract: Sudden Death Syndrome (SDS) caused by Fusarium tucumaniae is a significant threat to soybean production in Argentina. This study assessed the susceptibility of SY 3 × 7 and SPS 4 × 4 soybeans cultivars to F. tucumaniae and studied changes in root isoflavone levels after infection. Additionally, the biocontrol potential of plantgrowth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) against SDS was also examined. Our results demonstrated that the SY 3 × 7 cultivar exhibited higher disease severity and total fresh weight loss than SPS 4 × 4. Both cultivars showed induction of daidzein, glycitein, and genistein in response to infection, with the partially resistant cultivar displaying significantly higher daidzein levels than the susceptible cultivar at 14 days post infection (dpi) (2.74 vs 2.17-fold), declining to a lesser extent at 23 dpi (0.94 vs 0.35-fold, respectively). However, daidzein was not able to inhibit F. tucumaniae growth in in vitro assays probably due to its conversion to an isoflavonoid phytoalexin which would ultimately be an effective fungal inhibitor. Furthermore, the PGPR bacterium Bacillus amyloliquefaciens BNM340 displayed antagonistic activity against F. tucumaniae and reduced SDS symptoms in infected plants. This study sheds light on the varying susceptibility of soybean cultivars to SDS, offers insights into isoflavone responses during infection, and demonstrates the potential of PGPR as a biocontrol strategy for SDS management, providing ways for disease control in soybean production. 2024-07-04T14:39:06Z 2024-07-04T14:39:06Z 2024 Artículo Lario, L. D. et al. Exploring soybean cultivar susceptibility to sudden death syndrome : Insights into isoflavone responses and biocontrol potential [en línea]. Plant Science. 2024, 339(111951). doi: 10.1016/j.plantsci.2023.111951. Disponible en: https://repositorio.uca.edu.ar/handle/123456789/18387 0168-9452 https://repositorio.uca.edu.ar/handle/123456789/18387 10.1016/j.plantsci.2023.111951 eng Acceso abierto http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ application/pdf Elsevier Plant Science. 2024, 339(111951)
institution Universidad Católica Argentina
institution_str I-33
repository_str R-139
collection Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Católica Argentina (UCA)
language Inglés
topic SOJA
PRODUCCION AGRICOLA
FUSARIUM TUCUMANIAE
BACTERIAS
CONTROL DE ENFERMEDADES
ISOFLAVONAS
spellingShingle SOJA
PRODUCCION AGRICOLA
FUSARIUM TUCUMANIAE
BACTERIAS
CONTROL DE ENFERMEDADES
ISOFLAVONAS
Lario, Luciana Daniela
González, Camila
Meini, María Rocío
Pillaca Pullo, Omar Santiago
Zuricaray, Daniela
Español, Laureano
Scandiani, María Mercedes
Luque, Alicia
Casati, Paula
Spampinato, Claudia
Exploring soybean cultivar susceptibility to sudden death syndrome : Insights into isoflavone responses and biocontrol potential
topic_facet SOJA
PRODUCCION AGRICOLA
FUSARIUM TUCUMANIAE
BACTERIAS
CONTROL DE ENFERMEDADES
ISOFLAVONAS
description Abstract: Sudden Death Syndrome (SDS) caused by Fusarium tucumaniae is a significant threat to soybean production in Argentina. This study assessed the susceptibility of SY 3 × 7 and SPS 4 × 4 soybeans cultivars to F. tucumaniae and studied changes in root isoflavone levels after infection. Additionally, the biocontrol potential of plantgrowth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) against SDS was also examined. Our results demonstrated that the SY 3 × 7 cultivar exhibited higher disease severity and total fresh weight loss than SPS 4 × 4. Both cultivars showed induction of daidzein, glycitein, and genistein in response to infection, with the partially resistant cultivar displaying significantly higher daidzein levels than the susceptible cultivar at 14 days post infection (dpi) (2.74 vs 2.17-fold), declining to a lesser extent at 23 dpi (0.94 vs 0.35-fold, respectively). However, daidzein was not able to inhibit F. tucumaniae growth in in vitro assays probably due to its conversion to an isoflavonoid phytoalexin which would ultimately be an effective fungal inhibitor. Furthermore, the PGPR bacterium Bacillus amyloliquefaciens BNM340 displayed antagonistic activity against F. tucumaniae and reduced SDS symptoms in infected plants. This study sheds light on the varying susceptibility of soybean cultivars to SDS, offers insights into isoflavone responses during infection, and demonstrates the potential of PGPR as a biocontrol strategy for SDS management, providing ways for disease control in soybean production.
format Artículo
author Lario, Luciana Daniela
González, Camila
Meini, María Rocío
Pillaca Pullo, Omar Santiago
Zuricaray, Daniela
Español, Laureano
Scandiani, María Mercedes
Luque, Alicia
Casati, Paula
Spampinato, Claudia
author_facet Lario, Luciana Daniela
González, Camila
Meini, María Rocío
Pillaca Pullo, Omar Santiago
Zuricaray, Daniela
Español, Laureano
Scandiani, María Mercedes
Luque, Alicia
Casati, Paula
Spampinato, Claudia
author_sort Lario, Luciana Daniela
title Exploring soybean cultivar susceptibility to sudden death syndrome : Insights into isoflavone responses and biocontrol potential
title_short Exploring soybean cultivar susceptibility to sudden death syndrome : Insights into isoflavone responses and biocontrol potential
title_full Exploring soybean cultivar susceptibility to sudden death syndrome : Insights into isoflavone responses and biocontrol potential
title_fullStr Exploring soybean cultivar susceptibility to sudden death syndrome : Insights into isoflavone responses and biocontrol potential
title_full_unstemmed Exploring soybean cultivar susceptibility to sudden death syndrome : Insights into isoflavone responses and biocontrol potential
title_sort exploring soybean cultivar susceptibility to sudden death syndrome : insights into isoflavone responses and biocontrol potential
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2024
url https://repositorio.uca.edu.ar/handle/123456789/18387
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