Therapist's effect on children's therapeutic alliance : A naturalistic study

Resumen: Objectives: The therapeutic alliance (TA) has been shown to be a predictor of psychotherapy treatment success. In the case of psychotherapy with children, there is a dearth of information on TA's role. The aims of the paper are: (1) To estimate the therapist effects on children TA;...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Casari, Leandro Martín, Areas, Malenka, Ison, Mirta Susana, Gómez, Beatriz, Roussos, Andrés, Consoli, Andrés, Gómez Penedo, Juan Martín
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://repositorio.uca.edu.ar/handle/123456789/18224
Aporte de:
id I33-R139-123456789-18224
record_format dspace
spelling I33-R139-123456789-182242024-06-05T05:01:38Z Therapist's effect on children's therapeutic alliance : A naturalistic study Casari, Leandro Martín Areas, Malenka Ison, Mirta Susana Gómez, Beatriz Roussos, Andrés Consoli, Andrés Gómez Penedo, Juan Martín NIÑOS PSICOTERAPIA RELACION PACIENTE-TERAPEUTA Resumen: Objectives: The therapeutic alliance (TA) has been shown to be a predictor of psychotherapy treatment success. In the case of psychotherapy with children, there is a dearth of information on TA's role. The aims of the paper are: (1) To estimate the therapist effects on children TA; (2) to investigate if therapists' TA predicts children's TA; (3) to analyze if children's age and sex predict children's TA; (4) to evaluate if the therapist's characteristics predict children's TA. Methods: The sample consisted of 77 children undergoing psychotherapy in Argentina, and the therapists (N = 29) providing services to those children. The assessment tools utilized for the study included the Therapy Alliance Scale for Children and the Personal Style of the Therapist Questionnaire (PST‐Q). Results: Findings indicated that 2% of the children'sTA was explained by the therapists (ICC = 0.02), while 17% of the therapists' TA was explained by the therapists (ICC = 0.17). Therapists' TA predicted children's TA. Children's age and sex did not have an effect on their own TA. Moreover, therapists with more experience achieved higher scores of children's TA. Finally, the Operative dimension of the PST had a negative effect on children's TA (i.e., therapists who prefer more spontaneous interventions over structured ones may experience higher levels of therapeutic alliance with child patients). Conclusion: We found a positive effect of the therapist's TA on children's TA, especially in the preference for using more spontaneous intervention techniques. We discuss the implications of the findings on the training of psychotherapists who provide services to children. 2024-06-04T19:12:29Z 2024-06-04T19:12:29Z 2023 Artículo Casari, L. M. et al. Therapist's effect on children's therapeutic alliance : A naturalistic study [en línea]. Journal of clinical psychology. 2023, 80 (1). doi: 10.1002/jclp.23606. Disponible en: https://repositorio.uca.edu.ar/handle/123456789/18224 0021-9762 (impreso) 1097-4679 (online) https://repositorio.uca.edu.ar/handle/123456789/18224 10.1002/jclp.23606 eng Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacional Acceso abierto http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ application/pdf Wiley Journal of clinical psychology. 2023, 80 (1)
institution Universidad Católica Argentina
institution_str I-33
repository_str R-139
collection Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Católica Argentina (UCA)
language Inglés
topic NIÑOS
PSICOTERAPIA
RELACION PACIENTE-TERAPEUTA
spellingShingle NIÑOS
PSICOTERAPIA
RELACION PACIENTE-TERAPEUTA
Casari, Leandro Martín
Areas, Malenka
Ison, Mirta Susana
Gómez, Beatriz
Roussos, Andrés
Consoli, Andrés
Gómez Penedo, Juan Martín
Therapist's effect on children's therapeutic alliance : A naturalistic study
topic_facet NIÑOS
PSICOTERAPIA
RELACION PACIENTE-TERAPEUTA
description Resumen: Objectives: The therapeutic alliance (TA) has been shown to be a predictor of psychotherapy treatment success. In the case of psychotherapy with children, there is a dearth of information on TA's role. The aims of the paper are: (1) To estimate the therapist effects on children TA; (2) to investigate if therapists' TA predicts children's TA; (3) to analyze if children's age and sex predict children's TA; (4) to evaluate if the therapist's characteristics predict children's TA. Methods: The sample consisted of 77 children undergoing psychotherapy in Argentina, and the therapists (N = 29) providing services to those children. The assessment tools utilized for the study included the Therapy Alliance Scale for Children and the Personal Style of the Therapist Questionnaire (PST‐Q). Results: Findings indicated that 2% of the children'sTA was explained by the therapists (ICC = 0.02), while 17% of the therapists' TA was explained by the therapists (ICC = 0.17). Therapists' TA predicted children's TA. Children's age and sex did not have an effect on their own TA. Moreover, therapists with more experience achieved higher scores of children's TA. Finally, the Operative dimension of the PST had a negative effect on children's TA (i.e., therapists who prefer more spontaneous interventions over structured ones may experience higher levels of therapeutic alliance with child patients). Conclusion: We found a positive effect of the therapist's TA on children's TA, especially in the preference for using more spontaneous intervention techniques. We discuss the implications of the findings on the training of psychotherapists who provide services to children.
format Artículo
author Casari, Leandro Martín
Areas, Malenka
Ison, Mirta Susana
Gómez, Beatriz
Roussos, Andrés
Consoli, Andrés
Gómez Penedo, Juan Martín
author_facet Casari, Leandro Martín
Areas, Malenka
Ison, Mirta Susana
Gómez, Beatriz
Roussos, Andrés
Consoli, Andrés
Gómez Penedo, Juan Martín
author_sort Casari, Leandro Martín
title Therapist's effect on children's therapeutic alliance : A naturalistic study
title_short Therapist's effect on children's therapeutic alliance : A naturalistic study
title_full Therapist's effect on children's therapeutic alliance : A naturalistic study
title_fullStr Therapist's effect on children's therapeutic alliance : A naturalistic study
title_full_unstemmed Therapist's effect on children's therapeutic alliance : A naturalistic study
title_sort therapist's effect on children's therapeutic alliance : a naturalistic study
publisher Wiley
publishDate 2024
url https://repositorio.uca.edu.ar/handle/123456789/18224
work_keys_str_mv AT casarileandromartin therapistseffectonchildrenstherapeuticallianceanaturalisticstudy
AT areasmalenka therapistseffectonchildrenstherapeuticallianceanaturalisticstudy
AT isonmirtasusana therapistseffectonchildrenstherapeuticallianceanaturalisticstudy
AT gomezbeatriz therapistseffectonchildrenstherapeuticallianceanaturalisticstudy
AT roussosandres therapistseffectonchildrenstherapeuticallianceanaturalisticstudy
AT consoliandres therapistseffectonchildrenstherapeuticallianceanaturalisticstudy
AT gomezpenedojuanmartin therapistseffectonchildrenstherapeuticallianceanaturalisticstudy
_version_ 1807949544249360384