Unlocking weather observations at the end of theworld : late XIX and early XX century monthly mean temperatura climatology for Southern Patagonia

Abstract: A climate analysis of the monthly mean temperatures of Southern Patagonia during the late- XIXth and early-XXth centuries was carried out as part of the international data rescue Atmospheric Circulation Reconstructions over the Earth (ACRE) program partnership in Argentina, together wit...

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Autores principales: Canziani, Pablo O., Lakkis, Susan Gabriela, Yuchechen, Adrian E., Bonfilli, Oscar
Otros Autores: 0000-0003-0460-5544
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: MDPI 2024
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Acceso en línea:https://repositorio.uca.edu.ar/handle/123456789/18059
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spelling I33-R139-123456789-180592024-05-09T11:31:23Z Unlocking weather observations at the end of theworld : late XIX and early XX century monthly mean temperatura climatology for Southern Patagonia Canziani, Pablo O. Lakkis, Susan Gabriela Yuchechen, Adrian E. Bonfilli, Oscar 0000-0003-0460-5544 0000-0001-7562-8204 0000-0002-3823-2291 ANALISIS DE DATOS CLIMA TEMPERATURA AMBIENTAL CLIMATOLOGIA Abstract: A climate analysis of the monthly mean temperatures of Southern Patagonia during the late- XIXth and early-XXth centuries was carried out as part of the international data rescue Atmospheric Circulation Reconstructions over the Earth (ACRE) program partnership in Argentina, together with other data sources with regional and global records. The data from these diverse sources were combined to carry out a study in the coastal region of Patagonia, including Tierra del Fuego, between 42◦ S and 55◦ S for 11 locations. Furthermore, HadSST monthly/seasonal fields during the period 1880–1920 were also used. Both mean monthly and seasonal temperature values and timeseries variability were considered. Their analysis shows consistent behavior within the study region and compared to Southern Hemisphere mean results, which are characterized by a warm late-XIX century and a cooler early-XX century. This is also in agreement with SST variability along the coasts of Patagonia and hemispheric records. A comparison with present-day observations, where available, also yields consistent behavior. Low-frequency variability, i.e., in periods longer than 3 years, during the study period is consistent with present variability. Trend estimates at Trelew and Rio Gallegos for the period 1901–2020 yield significant trends, consistent with hemispheric warming at their latitudes. 2024-05-07T19:36:09Z 2024-05-07T19:36:09Z 2024 Artículo Canziani, P. O., Lakkis, S.G., Yuchechen, A.E., Bonfilli, O. Unlocking weather observations at the end of theworld : late XIX and early XX century monthly mean temperatura climatology for Southern Patagonia [en línea]. Climate. 2024, 12(51). doi: 10.3390/cli12040051. Disponible en: https://repositorio.uca.edu.ar/handle/123456789/18059 https://repositorio.uca.edu.ar/handle/123456789/18059 10.3390/cli12040051 eng Contaminantes y radiación Acceso abierto http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ application/pdf Argentina MDPI Climate. 2024, 12(51)
institution Universidad Católica Argentina
institution_str I-33
repository_str R-139
collection Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Católica Argentina (UCA)
language Inglés
topic ANALISIS DE DATOS
CLIMA
TEMPERATURA AMBIENTAL
CLIMATOLOGIA
spellingShingle ANALISIS DE DATOS
CLIMA
TEMPERATURA AMBIENTAL
CLIMATOLOGIA
Canziani, Pablo O.
Lakkis, Susan Gabriela
Yuchechen, Adrian E.
Bonfilli, Oscar
Unlocking weather observations at the end of theworld : late XIX and early XX century monthly mean temperatura climatology for Southern Patagonia
topic_facet ANALISIS DE DATOS
CLIMA
TEMPERATURA AMBIENTAL
CLIMATOLOGIA
description Abstract: A climate analysis of the monthly mean temperatures of Southern Patagonia during the late- XIXth and early-XXth centuries was carried out as part of the international data rescue Atmospheric Circulation Reconstructions over the Earth (ACRE) program partnership in Argentina, together with other data sources with regional and global records. The data from these diverse sources were combined to carry out a study in the coastal region of Patagonia, including Tierra del Fuego, between 42◦ S and 55◦ S for 11 locations. Furthermore, HadSST monthly/seasonal fields during the period 1880–1920 were also used. Both mean monthly and seasonal temperature values and timeseries variability were considered. Their analysis shows consistent behavior within the study region and compared to Southern Hemisphere mean results, which are characterized by a warm late-XIX century and a cooler early-XX century. This is also in agreement with SST variability along the coasts of Patagonia and hemispheric records. A comparison with present-day observations, where available, also yields consistent behavior. Low-frequency variability, i.e., in periods longer than 3 years, during the study period is consistent with present variability. Trend estimates at Trelew and Rio Gallegos for the period 1901–2020 yield significant trends, consistent with hemispheric warming at their latitudes.
author2 0000-0003-0460-5544
author_facet 0000-0003-0460-5544
Canziani, Pablo O.
Lakkis, Susan Gabriela
Yuchechen, Adrian E.
Bonfilli, Oscar
format Artículo
author Canziani, Pablo O.
Lakkis, Susan Gabriela
Yuchechen, Adrian E.
Bonfilli, Oscar
author_sort Canziani, Pablo O.
title Unlocking weather observations at the end of theworld : late XIX and early XX century monthly mean temperatura climatology for Southern Patagonia
title_short Unlocking weather observations at the end of theworld : late XIX and early XX century monthly mean temperatura climatology for Southern Patagonia
title_full Unlocking weather observations at the end of theworld : late XIX and early XX century monthly mean temperatura climatology for Southern Patagonia
title_fullStr Unlocking weather observations at the end of theworld : late XIX and early XX century monthly mean temperatura climatology for Southern Patagonia
title_full_unstemmed Unlocking weather observations at the end of theworld : late XIX and early XX century monthly mean temperatura climatology for Southern Patagonia
title_sort unlocking weather observations at the end of theworld : late xix and early xx century monthly mean temperatura climatology for southern patagonia
publisher MDPI
publishDate 2024
url https://repositorio.uca.edu.ar/handle/123456789/18059
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