Effect of physical distancing on the speed-density relation in pedestrian dynamics

"We report experimental results of the speed-density relation emerging in pedestrian dynamics when individuals keep a prescribed safety distance among them. To this end, we characterize the movement of a group of people roaming inside an enclosure varying different experimental parameters: (i)...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Echeverría Huarte, Iñaki, Garcimartín, Ángel, Parisi, Daniel, Martín-Gómez, César
Formato: Artículos de Publicaciones Periódicas acceptedVersion
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: info
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://ri.itba.edu.ar/handle/123456789/3902
Aporte de:
id I32-R138-123456789-3902
record_format dspace
spelling I32-R138-123456789-39022022-12-07T13:06:12Z Effect of physical distancing on the speed-density relation in pedestrian dynamics Echeverría Huarte, Iñaki Garcimartín, Ángel Parisi, Daniel Martín-Gómez, César MULTITUDES DINAMICA TRAFICO PEATONES "We report experimental results of the speed-density relation emerging in pedestrian dynamics when individuals keep a prescribed safety distance among them. To this end, we characterize the movement of a group of people roaming inside an enclosure varying different experimental parameters: (i) global density, (ii) prescribed walking speed, and (iii) suggested safety distance. Then, by means of the Voronoi diagram we are able to compute the local density associated to each pedestrian, which is afterward correlated with its corresponding velocity at each time. In this way, we discover a strong dependence of the speed-density relation on the experimental conditions, especially with the (prescribed) free speed. We also observe that when pedestrians walk slowly, the speed-density relation depends on the global macroscopic density of the system, and not only on the local one. Finally, we demonstrate that for the same experiment, each pedestrian follows a distinct behavior, thus giving rise to multiple speed-density curves." info:eu-repo/date/embargoEnd/2022/04/30 2022-05-31T19:47:50Z 2022-05-31T19:47:50Z 2021-04 Artículos de Publicaciones Periódicas info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion 1742-5468 http://ri.itba.edu.ar/handle/123456789/3902 en info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI-FEDER/FIS/2017-84631-P/ES. Madrid info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ANPCYT/PID/2015-003/AR. Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires info:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess application/pdf
institution Instituto Tecnológico de Buenos Aires (ITBA)
institution_str I-32
repository_str R-138
collection Repositorio Institucional Instituto Tecnológico de Buenos Aires (ITBA)
language Inglés
topic MULTITUDES
DINAMICA
TRAFICO
PEATONES
spellingShingle MULTITUDES
DINAMICA
TRAFICO
PEATONES
Echeverría Huarte, Iñaki
Garcimartín, Ángel
Parisi, Daniel
Martín-Gómez, César
Effect of physical distancing on the speed-density relation in pedestrian dynamics
topic_facet MULTITUDES
DINAMICA
TRAFICO
PEATONES
description "We report experimental results of the speed-density relation emerging in pedestrian dynamics when individuals keep a prescribed safety distance among them. To this end, we characterize the movement of a group of people roaming inside an enclosure varying different experimental parameters: (i) global density, (ii) prescribed walking speed, and (iii) suggested safety distance. Then, by means of the Voronoi diagram we are able to compute the local density associated to each pedestrian, which is afterward correlated with its corresponding velocity at each time. In this way, we discover a strong dependence of the speed-density relation on the experimental conditions, especially with the (prescribed) free speed. We also observe that when pedestrians walk slowly, the speed-density relation depends on the global macroscopic density of the system, and not only on the local one. Finally, we demonstrate that for the same experiment, each pedestrian follows a distinct behavior, thus giving rise to multiple speed-density curves."
format Artículos de Publicaciones Periódicas
acceptedVersion
author Echeverría Huarte, Iñaki
Garcimartín, Ángel
Parisi, Daniel
Martín-Gómez, César
author_facet Echeverría Huarte, Iñaki
Garcimartín, Ángel
Parisi, Daniel
Martín-Gómez, César
author_sort Echeverría Huarte, Iñaki
title Effect of physical distancing on the speed-density relation in pedestrian dynamics
title_short Effect of physical distancing on the speed-density relation in pedestrian dynamics
title_full Effect of physical distancing on the speed-density relation in pedestrian dynamics
title_fullStr Effect of physical distancing on the speed-density relation in pedestrian dynamics
title_full_unstemmed Effect of physical distancing on the speed-density relation in pedestrian dynamics
title_sort effect of physical distancing on the speed-density relation in pedestrian dynamics
publishDate info
url http://ri.itba.edu.ar/handle/123456789/3902
work_keys_str_mv AT echeverriahuarteinaki effectofphysicaldistancingonthespeeddensityrelationinpedestriandynamics
AT garcimartinangel effectofphysicaldistancingonthespeeddensityrelationinpedestriandynamics
AT parisidaniel effectofphysicaldistancingonthespeeddensityrelationinpedestriandynamics
AT martingomezcesar effectofphysicaldistancingonthespeeddensityrelationinpedestriandynamics
_version_ 1765661000713895936