Indigenous supracommunity organizations and resistance practices of the Mapuche people in times of civil-military dictatorship

The issue of indigenous peoples in the last civil-military dictatorship and in times of state terrorism (such as the previous years) is highly relevant yet it has been largely overlooked. It is practically a “taboo” about which little information is available. It is only in recent years that differe...

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Autores principales: Valverde, Sebastian, Padin, Esteban Ariel, Pérez , María Alejandra
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, UBA 2026
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Acceso en línea:https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/runa/article/view/17098
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institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-265
container_title_str Runa
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic Pueblos originarios
Dictadura cívico-militar
Organizaciones indígenas
Pueblo mapuche
Prácticas de resistencia
Povos originários
Ditadura civil-milita
Organizações indígenas
Povo Mapuche
Práticas de resistência
Indigenous peoples
Civil-military dictatorship
Indigenous organizations
Mapuche people
Resistance practices
spellingShingle Pueblos originarios
Dictadura cívico-militar
Organizaciones indígenas
Pueblo mapuche
Prácticas de resistencia
Povos originários
Ditadura civil-milita
Organizações indígenas
Povo Mapuche
Práticas de resistência
Indigenous peoples
Civil-military dictatorship
Indigenous organizations
Mapuche people
Resistance practices
Valverde, Sebastian
Padin, Esteban Ariel
Pérez , María Alejandra
Indigenous supracommunity organizations and resistance practices of the Mapuche people in times of civil-military dictatorship
topic_facet Pueblos originarios
Dictadura cívico-militar
Organizaciones indígenas
Pueblo mapuche
Prácticas de resistencia
Povos originários
Ditadura civil-milita
Organizações indígenas
Povo Mapuche
Práticas de resistência
Indigenous peoples
Civil-military dictatorship
Indigenous organizations
Mapuche people
Resistance practices
author Valverde, Sebastian
Padin, Esteban Ariel
Pérez , María Alejandra
author_facet Valverde, Sebastian
Padin, Esteban Ariel
Pérez , María Alejandra
author_sort Valverde, Sebastian
title Indigenous supracommunity organizations and resistance practices of the Mapuche people in times of civil-military dictatorship
title_short Indigenous supracommunity organizations and resistance practices of the Mapuche people in times of civil-military dictatorship
title_full Indigenous supracommunity organizations and resistance practices of the Mapuche people in times of civil-military dictatorship
title_fullStr Indigenous supracommunity organizations and resistance practices of the Mapuche people in times of civil-military dictatorship
title_full_unstemmed Indigenous supracommunity organizations and resistance practices of the Mapuche people in times of civil-military dictatorship
title_sort indigenous supracommunity organizations and resistance practices of the mapuche people in times of civil-military dictatorship
description The issue of indigenous peoples in the last civil-military dictatorship and in times of state terrorism (such as the previous years) is highly relevant yet it has been largely overlooked. It is practically a “taboo” about which little information is available. It is only in recent years that different situations have been taken up again and victims belonging to these peoples have begun to be remembered. This article aims to examine the different situations characterizing the indigenous groups during the last civil-military dictatorship or in the preceding years of “state terrorism”. We will give an account of the formation of the indigenous organizations in the years prior to the civil-military coup d’état. Later, we will address the evictions from National Parks in the 1970s in the south of the country. Finally, we will analyze various resistance practices of the Mapuche people, in times of dictatorship, until now unknown. Finally, we will analyze several forms of resistance in times of dictatorship that have been undocumented until now. A question that we try to answer is what are the reasons for the particular denial of indigenous peoples as part of the victims of this stage. Finally, we will analyze various resistance practices of the Mapuche people, in times of dictatorship, until now unknown, that have been undocumented until now.
publisher Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, UBA
publishDate 2026
url https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/runa/article/view/17098
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first_indexed 2026-04-13T05:04:07Z
last_indexed 2026-04-13T05:04:07Z
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spelling I28-R265-article-170982026-03-20T13:00:02Z Indigenous supracommunity organizations and resistance practices of the Mapuche people in times of civil-military dictatorship Organizaciones supracomunitarias indígenas y prácticas de resistencia del pueblo mapuche en tiempos de dictadura cívico-militar Organizações supracomunitárias indígenas e práticas de resistência do povo Mapuche em tempos de ditadura civil-militar Valverde, Sebastian Padin, Esteban Ariel Pérez , María Alejandra Pueblos originarios Dictadura cívico-militar Organizaciones indígenas Pueblo mapuche Prácticas de resistencia Povos originários Ditadura civil-milita Organizações indígenas Povo Mapuche Práticas de resistência Indigenous peoples Civil-military dictatorship Indigenous organizations Mapuche people Resistance practices The issue of indigenous peoples in the last civil-military dictatorship and in times of state terrorism (such as the previous years) is highly relevant yet it has been largely overlooked. It is practically a “taboo” about which little information is available. It is only in recent years that different situations have been taken up again and victims belonging to these peoples have begun to be remembered. This article aims to examine the different situations characterizing the indigenous groups during the last civil-military dictatorship or in the preceding years of “state terrorism”. We will give an account of the formation of the indigenous organizations in the years prior to the civil-military coup d’état. Later, we will address the evictions from National Parks in the 1970s in the south of the country. Finally, we will analyze various resistance practices of the Mapuche people, in times of dictatorship, until now unknown. Finally, we will analyze several forms of resistance in times of dictatorship that have been undocumented until now. A question that we try to answer is what are the reasons for the particular denial of indigenous peoples as part of the victims of this stage. Finally, we will analyze various resistance practices of the Mapuche people, in times of dictatorship, until now unknown, that have been undocumented until now. La temática de los pueblos originarios en la Argentina durante la última dictadura cívico-militar y en épocas de terrorismo de Estado (como en los años previos) tiene gran relevancia y ha sido escasamente abordada. Recién en los últimos años se retomaron situaciones de represión, persecución, desalojos y asesinatos, que caracterizaron a los grupos originarios durante el periodo analizado. Se describirá la conformación de organizaciones indígenas, sus acciones, encuentros y las circunstancias en las que fueron vigilados por los aparatos estatales. Posteriormente, nos referiremos a los desalojos de Parques Nacionales en la década de 1970 en el sur del país. Por último, analizaremos prácticas de resistencia del pueblo mapuche hasta ahora desconocidas. Un interrogante que intentamos responder es cuáles son las razones de la particular negación de los pueblos originarios como parte de las víctimas de esta etapa. A questão dos povos originários durante a última ditadura civil-militar e durante períodos de terrorismo de Estado (assim como em anos anteriores) é um tema de grande relevância e que foi tratado em poucas oportunidades. É praticamente um “tabu” sobre o qual há pouca informação. Somente nos últimos anos e em diferentes circunstâncias foram revividas e começaram a ser lembradas vítimas pertencentes a esses povos. O objetivo deste artigo é descrever as diferentes situações que caracterizaram os grupos originários durante a última ditadura civil-militar ou nos anos anteriores à era do “terrorismo de Estado”. Inicialmente faremos uma descrição da formação das organizações indígenas nos anos prévios ao golpe civil-militar. A seguir, faremos referência aos despejos de Parques Nacionais na década de 1970 no sul do país. Finalmente, analisaremos diversas práticas de resistência do povo Mapuche em tempos de ditadura até agora desconhecidas. Uma questão que tentamos responder é quais as razões da particular negação dos povos indígenas como parte das vítimas desta fase. Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, UBA 2026-03-10 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo enviado a un dossier temático application/pdf https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/runa/article/view/17098 10.34096/runa.v47i1.17098 RUNA, archivo para las ciencias del hombre; Vol. 47 No. 1 (2026): Dossier: 50 years after the 1976 coup d'état. Contributions of anthropology to the study of the last dictatorship, human rights activism, and policies of memory and justice.; 155-183 RUNA, archivo para las ciencias del hombre; Vol. 47 Núm. 1 (2026): Dossier A 50 años del golpe de estado de 1976. Aportes de la Antropología al estudio de última dictadura, el activismo en los derechos humanos y las políticas de memoria y justicia.; 155-183 RUNA, archivo para las ciencias del hombre; v. 47 n. 1 (2026): Dossiê 50 anos após o golpe de Estado de 1976. Contribuições da antropologia para o estudo da última ditadura, o ativismo em direitos humanos e as políticas de memória e justiça.; 155-183 1851-9628 0325-1217 spa https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/runa/article/view/17098/15907 Derechos de autor 2026 Sebastian Valverde, Esteban Padin, María Alejandra Pérez https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0