Pachamama, memories of a past time and current rituals in the Northern Calchaquí Valley (Salta, Argentina)
The Pachamama represents one of the most valid indigenous beliefs in the contemporary Andean world, based on the image of a tutelary entity that guarantees biological and social reproduction. In this paper we propose to problematize the central elements that underlie the belief and the ritual proces...
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| Autores principales: | , , , |
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| Formato: | Artículo revista |
| Lenguaje: | Español |
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Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, UBA
2023
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/runa/article/view/11324 |
| Aporte de: |
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I28-R265-article-11324 |
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ojs |
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Universidad de Buenos Aires |
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I-28 |
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R-265 |
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Runa |
| language |
Español |
| format |
Artículo revista |
| topic |
Indigenous beliefs Cachi Memory Commoditization Public and privat Creencias indígenas Cachi Memoria Mercantilización Público y privado Crenças indígenas Cachi Memória Mercantilização Público e privado |
| spellingShingle |
Indigenous beliefs Cachi Memory Commoditization Public and privat Creencias indígenas Cachi Memoria Mercantilización Público y privado Crenças indígenas Cachi Memória Mercantilização Público e privado Páez, María Cecilia Marinangeli, Gimena Alé Maidana, Carolina Plastiné Pujadas, Ignacio Gabriel Pachamama, memories of a past time and current rituals in the Northern Calchaquí Valley (Salta, Argentina) |
| topic_facet |
Indigenous beliefs Cachi Memory Commoditization Public and privat Creencias indígenas Cachi Memoria Mercantilización Público y privado Crenças indígenas Cachi Memória Mercantilização Público e privado |
| author |
Páez, María Cecilia Marinangeli, Gimena Alé Maidana, Carolina Plastiné Pujadas, Ignacio Gabriel |
| author_facet |
Páez, María Cecilia Marinangeli, Gimena Alé Maidana, Carolina Plastiné Pujadas, Ignacio Gabriel |
| author_sort |
Páez, María Cecilia |
| title |
Pachamama, memories of a past time and current rituals in the Northern Calchaquí Valley (Salta, Argentina) |
| title_short |
Pachamama, memories of a past time and current rituals in the Northern Calchaquí Valley (Salta, Argentina) |
| title_full |
Pachamama, memories of a past time and current rituals in the Northern Calchaquí Valley (Salta, Argentina) |
| title_fullStr |
Pachamama, memories of a past time and current rituals in the Northern Calchaquí Valley (Salta, Argentina) |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Pachamama, memories of a past time and current rituals in the Northern Calchaquí Valley (Salta, Argentina) |
| title_sort |
pachamama, memories of a past time and current rituals in the northern calchaquí valley (salta, argentina) |
| description |
The Pachamama represents one of the most valid indigenous beliefs in the contemporary Andean world, based on the image of a tutelary entity that guarantees biological and social reproduction. In this paper we propose to problematize the central elements that underlie the belief and the ritual processes linked to it in different localities of the department of Cachi, through an ethnographic methodology. We will focus on the diversity of manifestations or performances, their symbolic and material aspects, on the one hand, and the way in which these practices are challenged by the interests and actors that emerge in the current context, on the other. The observations made indicate that tourism is an important conditioning factor in the configuration of rituals, together with other actors that emerge in the modern scene. By virtue of this, a distinction is made between public space rituals, open to the demands of the market, and private rituals, sustained on local identity and memories. |
| publisher |
Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, UBA |
| publishDate |
2023 |
| url |
http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/runa/article/view/11324 |
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I28-R265-article-113242023-03-20T14:43:34Z Pachamama, memories of a past time and current rituals in the Northern Calchaquí Valley (Salta, Argentina) La Pachamama, memorias de un tiempo pasado y rituales vigentes en el Valle Calchaquí Norte (Salta, Argentina) La Pachamama, memórias de um tempo passado e rituais actuais no vale do Calchaquí do Norte (Salta, Argentina) Páez, María Cecilia Marinangeli, Gimena Alé Maidana, Carolina Plastiné Pujadas, Ignacio Gabriel Indigenous beliefs Cachi Memory Commoditization Public and privat Creencias indígenas Cachi Memoria Mercantilización Público y privado Crenças indígenas Cachi Memória Mercantilização Público e privado The Pachamama represents one of the most valid indigenous beliefs in the contemporary Andean world, based on the image of a tutelary entity that guarantees biological and social reproduction. In this paper we propose to problematize the central elements that underlie the belief and the ritual processes linked to it in different localities of the department of Cachi, through an ethnographic methodology. We will focus on the diversity of manifestations or performances, their symbolic and material aspects, on the one hand, and the way in which these practices are challenged by the interests and actors that emerge in the current context, on the other. The observations made indicate that tourism is an important conditioning factor in the configuration of rituals, together with other actors that emerge in the modern scene. By virtue of this, a distinction is made between public space rituals, open to the demands of the market, and private rituals, sustained on local identity and memories. La Pachamama representa una de las creencias indígenas con mayor vigencia en el mundo andino contemporáneo, sostenida sobre la imagen de una entidad tutelar que garantiza la reproducción biológica y social. En este trabajo, nos proponemos problematizar los elementos centrales que subyacen a la creencia y los procesos rituales vinculados con ella en distintas localidades del departamento de Cachi, a través de una metodología etnográfica. Pondremos el acento en la diversidad de manifestaciones o performances, sus aspectos simbólicos y materiales, por un lado, y la forma en que esas prácticas son interpeladas por los intereses y actores que emergen en el contexto actual, por otro. Las observaciones realizadas señalan que el turismo es un condicionante importante en la configuración de los rituales, junto con otros actores que emergen en la escena moderna. En virtud de ello, se distingue entre rituales del espacio público, abiertos a las demandas del mercado, y privado, sostenidos sobre la identidad y las memorias locales. A Pachamama representa uma das crenças indígenas mais válidas do mundo andino contemporâneo, baseada na imagem de uma entidade tutelar que garante a reprodução biológica e social. Neste documento propomos problematizar os elementos centrais que estão na base da crença e dos processos rituais a ela ligados em diferentes localidades do departamento de Cachi, através de uma metodologia etnográfica. Centrar-nos-emos na diversidade de manifestações ou actuações, nos seus aspectos simbólicos e materiais, por um lado, e na forma como estas práticas são desafiadas pelos interesses e actores que emergem no contexto actual, por outro. As observações feitas indicam que o turismo é um importante factor de condicionamento na configuração dos rituais, juntamente com outros actores que surgem na cena moderna. Em virtude disto, é feita uma distinção entre rituais públicos, abertos às exigências do mercado, e rituais privados, baseados na identidade e memórias locais. Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, UBA 2023-01-10 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículos evaluados por pares application/pdf text/html http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/runa/article/view/11324 10.34096/runa.v44i1.11324 RUNA, archivo para las ciencias del hombre; Vol 44 No 1 (2023); 91-107 RUNA, archivo para las ciencias del hombre; Vol. 44 Núm. 1 (2023); 91-107 RUNA, archivo para las ciencias del hombre; v. 44 n. 1 (2023); 91-107 1851-9628 0325-1217 spa http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/runa/article/view/11324/11182 http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/runa/article/view/11324/11236 Derechos de autor 2022 María Cecilia Páez, Gimena Alé Marinangeli, Carolina Maidana, Ignacio Gabriel Plastiné Pujadas https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |