Infrastructures and collapses of State expansion in the mountainous lands of central Chile

Landmarks, monoliths, installations, and infrastructures in the most diverse states of conservation and use are part of the archaeological inventory of State presence in the Cordillera territories. This presence is divided between the installations of modernization of the territory at the expense of...

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Autores principales: Skewes, Juan Carlos, Espinoza Rivera, Gabriel Esteban
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Instituto de Geografía "Romualdo Ardissone", UBA 2023
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Acceso en línea:http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/RPS/article/view/12662
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spelling I28-R261-article-126622024-08-20T13:55:52Z Infrastructures and collapses of State expansion in the mountainous lands of central Chile Infraestructuras y colapsos de la expansión estatal en las tierras de montaña del Chile central Skewes, Juan Carlos Espinoza Rivera, Gabriel Esteban infraestructura montaña materialidad volumen estado Landmarks, monoliths, installations, and infrastructures in the most diverse states of conservation and use are part of the archaeological inventory of State presence in the Cordillera territories. This presence is divided between the installations of modernization of the territory at the expense of colonization of the environment and symbolic space, as well as the constructions deployed by inhabitants on the state expansion. In this case, our attention is focused on the former. The succession of public interventions in the more than two hundred years of the nation is symptomatic of the spasmodic ways in which hegemony is installed, maintained, and renewed in the mountain world. The legacy of installations that became traces and the irregular and unfinished geometric framework that remains, materialized in the successive transformations of the regional landscape, contribute to the understanding of the operational effectiveness of meager state formations. Our attention is focused on modernizing processes associated with rail transport, tourism, hydroelectricity generation and irrigation reservoirs, initiatives hegemonized by the presence of the Colbún hydroelectric power plant. All these initiatives have been promoted and sustained by the State and their traces have been metabolized in the current landscape that the State has converted into territory over the last two centuries.  La diversidad de hitos, monolitos, instalaciones e infraestructuras en diversos estados de conservación y uso son parte de las huellas del Estado en los territorios cordilleranos. Esta presencia se divide entre las obras de modernización del territorio a expensas de la colonización del ambiente y del espacio simbólico, y las construcciones desplegadas por los habitantes en la expansión estatal. En este caso, nuestra atención se concentra en las primeras. La sucesión de intervenciones públicas a lo largo del siglo XX es sintomática de los modos espasmódicos en que se instala, se mantiene y se renueva la hegemonía en el mundo cordillerano. El legado de instalaciones convertidas en huellas y el entramado geométrico irregular e inconcluso que permanece, materializado en las sucesivas transformaciones de la cuenca, contribuyen a la comprensión de la eficacia operacional de formaciones estatales exiguas. Nuestra atención se concentra en los procesos modernizadores asociados al transporte ferroviario, el turismo, la generación de hidroelectricidad y los embalses de regadío, iniciativas hegemonizadas por la presencia de la central hidroeléctrica Colbún. Todas estas iniciativas han sido impulsadas y sustentadas por el Estado, y sus huellas se han metabolizado en el paisaje actual, convirtiéndose en territorio a lo largo de los últimos dos siglos. Instituto de Geografía "Romualdo Ardissone", UBA 2023-11-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/html http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/RPS/article/view/12662 10.34096/ps.n9.12662 Punto Sur; Núm. 9 (2023): El lenguaje polìtico de las cosas; 170-198 Punto Sur; No 9 (2023): El lenguaje polìtico de las cosas; 170-198 2683-7404 spa http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/RPS/article/view/12662/12087 http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/RPS/article/view/12662/12178 Derechos de autor 2023 Juan Carlos Skewes, Gabriel Esteban Espinoza Rivera https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-261
container_title_str Punto Sur
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic infraestructura
montaña
materialidad
volumen
estado
spellingShingle infraestructura
montaña
materialidad
volumen
estado
Skewes, Juan Carlos
Espinoza Rivera, Gabriel Esteban
Infrastructures and collapses of State expansion in the mountainous lands of central Chile
topic_facet infraestructura
montaña
materialidad
volumen
estado
author Skewes, Juan Carlos
Espinoza Rivera, Gabriel Esteban
author_facet Skewes, Juan Carlos
Espinoza Rivera, Gabriel Esteban
author_sort Skewes, Juan Carlos
title Infrastructures and collapses of State expansion in the mountainous lands of central Chile
title_short Infrastructures and collapses of State expansion in the mountainous lands of central Chile
title_full Infrastructures and collapses of State expansion in the mountainous lands of central Chile
title_fullStr Infrastructures and collapses of State expansion in the mountainous lands of central Chile
title_full_unstemmed Infrastructures and collapses of State expansion in the mountainous lands of central Chile
title_sort infrastructures and collapses of state expansion in the mountainous lands of central chile
description Landmarks, monoliths, installations, and infrastructures in the most diverse states of conservation and use are part of the archaeological inventory of State presence in the Cordillera territories. This presence is divided between the installations of modernization of the territory at the expense of colonization of the environment and symbolic space, as well as the constructions deployed by inhabitants on the state expansion. In this case, our attention is focused on the former. The succession of public interventions in the more than two hundred years of the nation is symptomatic of the spasmodic ways in which hegemony is installed, maintained, and renewed in the mountain world. The legacy of installations that became traces and the irregular and unfinished geometric framework that remains, materialized in the successive transformations of the regional landscape, contribute to the understanding of the operational effectiveness of meager state formations. Our attention is focused on modernizing processes associated with rail transport, tourism, hydroelectricity generation and irrigation reservoirs, initiatives hegemonized by the presence of the Colbún hydroelectric power plant. All these initiatives have been promoted and sustained by the State and their traces have been metabolized in the current landscape that the State has converted into territory over the last two centuries. 
publisher Instituto de Geografía "Romualdo Ardissone", UBA
publishDate 2023
url http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/RPS/article/view/12662
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first_indexed 2024-08-13T20:42:47Z
last_indexed 2024-09-05T00:40:15Z
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