Towars a comparative history of the indian towns of San Joseph and San Marcos in Cordoba's jurisdiction, 18th century: authorities, population, land and tribute

In this paper we approach the process of resistance and adaptation of pueblosde indios (indian towns) of the jurisdiction of Córdoba in the Government of Tucumán, during the 18th century. We will particularly analyse two towns, San Marcos and San Joseph, presented here for a counterpoint study: both...

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Autor principal: Schibli, Magdalena
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Sección Etnohistoria, Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas. FFyL, UBA 2019
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Acceso en línea:http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/MA/article/view/6334
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spelling I28-R258-article-63342025-08-11T15:39:24Z Towars a comparative history of the indian towns of San Joseph and San Marcos in Cordoba's jurisdiction, 18th century: authorities, population, land and tribute Hacia una historia comparada de los pueblos de indios de San Joseph y San Marcos en la jurisdicción de Córdoba, siglo XVIII: autoridades, población, tierras y tributo Para uma história comparada das aldeias indígenas de San José e San Marcos na jurisdição de Córdoba, século XVIII: autoridades, população, terras e tributos Schibli, Magdalena indian towns land tribute pueblos de indios tierras tributo aldeias indígenas terras tributo In this paper we approach the process of resistance and adaptation of pueblosde indios (indian towns) of the jurisdiction of Córdoba in the Government of Tucumán, during the 18th century. We will particularly analyse two towns, San Marcos and San Joseph, presented here for a counterpoint study: both cases were defined in similar conditions but their history torn apart as the 18th century advanced. While San Joseph dealt with the defence of the jurisdiction’s oriental border, shaping a militia of indian soldiers, the town of San Marcos kept with constancy the entire amount of tribute and the numerical entity ofthe town. We analyse the specific situation of each one, in order to understand why San Marcos managed to kept the official recognition of its lands and its community, while San Joseph disappeared from the tributary Indian town records. En este trabajo abordamos los procesos de resistencia y adaptación de los pueblos de indios de la jurisdicción de Córdoba en la Gobernación del Tucumán, durante el siglo XVIII. Analizaremos particularmente dos casos, San Marcos y San Joseph, que se prestan para un análisis a contrapunto: ambos se conformaron en situaciones similares pero a medida que avanzó el siglo XVIII sus historias fueron separándose. Mientras que San Joseph se ocupó de la defensa de la frontera oriental de la jurisdicción, conformando una milicia de indios soldados, el pueblo de San Marcos sostuvo con constancia el entero del tributo y la entidad numérica del pueblo. Nos ocupamos de analizar las situaciones particulares de cada uno, a los fines de comprender por qué San Marcos logró mantener el reconocimiento oficial de sus tierras y de su comunidad, mientras que San Joseph desapareció de los registros de pueblos de indios tributarios. Neste artigo, abordamos os processos de resistência e adaptação entre as comunidades indígenas da jurisdição de Córdoba, na província de Tucumán, durante o século XVIII. Analisaremos especificamente dois casos, San Marcos e San José, que se prestam a uma análise contrapontística: ambos foram estabelecidos em situações semelhantes, mas, à medida que o século XVIII avançava, suas histórias divergiram. Enquanto San José era responsável por defender a fronteira leste da jurisdição, formando uma milícia de soldados indígenas, a comunidade de San Marcos manteve consistentemente o tributo integral e o status numérico da comunidade. Analisamos as situações específicas de cada um para entender por que San Marcos conseguiu manter o reconhecimento oficial de suas terras e comunidade, enquanto San José desapareceu dos registros das comunidades indígenas. Sección Etnohistoria, Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas. FFyL, UBA 2019-02-10 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/MA/article/view/6334 10.34096/mace.v27i1.6334 Memoria Americana. Cuadernos de Etnohistoria; Vol. 27 Núm. 1 (2019); 107-125 Memoria Americana. Cuadernos de Etnohistoria; Vol 27 No 1 (2019); 107-125 1851-3751 0327-5752 spa http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/MA/article/view/6334/5512
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-258
container_title_str Memoria Americana
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic indian towns
land
tribute
pueblos de indios
tierras
tributo
aldeias indígenas
terras
tributo
spellingShingle indian towns
land
tribute
pueblos de indios
tierras
tributo
aldeias indígenas
terras
tributo
Schibli, Magdalena
Towars a comparative history of the indian towns of San Joseph and San Marcos in Cordoba's jurisdiction, 18th century: authorities, population, land and tribute
topic_facet indian towns
land
tribute
pueblos de indios
tierras
tributo
aldeias indígenas
terras
tributo
author Schibli, Magdalena
author_facet Schibli, Magdalena
author_sort Schibli, Magdalena
title Towars a comparative history of the indian towns of San Joseph and San Marcos in Cordoba's jurisdiction, 18th century: authorities, population, land and tribute
title_short Towars a comparative history of the indian towns of San Joseph and San Marcos in Cordoba's jurisdiction, 18th century: authorities, population, land and tribute
title_full Towars a comparative history of the indian towns of San Joseph and San Marcos in Cordoba's jurisdiction, 18th century: authorities, population, land and tribute
title_fullStr Towars a comparative history of the indian towns of San Joseph and San Marcos in Cordoba's jurisdiction, 18th century: authorities, population, land and tribute
title_full_unstemmed Towars a comparative history of the indian towns of San Joseph and San Marcos in Cordoba's jurisdiction, 18th century: authorities, population, land and tribute
title_sort towars a comparative history of the indian towns of san joseph and san marcos in cordoba's jurisdiction, 18th century: authorities, population, land and tribute
description In this paper we approach the process of resistance and adaptation of pueblosde indios (indian towns) of the jurisdiction of Córdoba in the Government of Tucumán, during the 18th century. We will particularly analyse two towns, San Marcos and San Joseph, presented here for a counterpoint study: both cases were defined in similar conditions but their history torn apart as the 18th century advanced. While San Joseph dealt with the defence of the jurisdiction’s oriental border, shaping a militia of indian soldiers, the town of San Marcos kept with constancy the entire amount of tribute and the numerical entity ofthe town. We analyse the specific situation of each one, in order to understand why San Marcos managed to kept the official recognition of its lands and its community, while San Joseph disappeared from the tributary Indian town records.
publisher Sección Etnohistoria, Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas. FFyL, UBA
publishDate 2019
url http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/MA/article/view/6334
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first_indexed 2023-06-27T21:12:54Z
last_indexed 2025-09-13T05:57:17Z
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