Dominating through participation? The shaping of neoindigenism in post-dictatorship Chile

Since the democratic restoration in 1990, the Chilean state has been concerned with its connectedness to the civil society and nowadays, participation and empowerment are political buzzwords that are omnipresent in politicians’ debates and the marketing of democracy. An especially important issue in...

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Autores principales: Boccara, Gillaume, Bolados, Paola
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Sección Etnohistoria, Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas. FFyL, UBA 2008
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/MA/article/view/11897
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record_format ojs
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-258
container_title_str Memoria Americana
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic neoindigenism
ethnodevelopment
intercultural health
Chile
atacameños
neoindigenismo
etnodesarrollo
salud intercultural
Chile
atacameños
neoindigenismo
etnodesenvolvimento
saúde intercultural
Chile
atacameños
spellingShingle neoindigenism
ethnodevelopment
intercultural health
Chile
atacameños
neoindigenismo
etnodesarrollo
salud intercultural
Chile
atacameños
neoindigenismo
etnodesenvolvimento
saúde intercultural
Chile
atacameños
Boccara, Gillaume
Bolados, Paola
Dominating through participation? The shaping of neoindigenism in post-dictatorship Chile
topic_facet neoindigenism
ethnodevelopment
intercultural health
Chile
atacameños
neoindigenismo
etnodesarrollo
salud intercultural
Chile
atacameños
neoindigenismo
etnodesenvolvimento
saúde intercultural
Chile
atacameños
author Boccara, Gillaume
Bolados, Paola
author_facet Boccara, Gillaume
Bolados, Paola
author_sort Boccara, Gillaume
title Dominating through participation? The shaping of neoindigenism in post-dictatorship Chile
title_short Dominating through participation? The shaping of neoindigenism in post-dictatorship Chile
title_full Dominating through participation? The shaping of neoindigenism in post-dictatorship Chile
title_fullStr Dominating through participation? The shaping of neoindigenism in post-dictatorship Chile
title_full_unstemmed Dominating through participation? The shaping of neoindigenism in post-dictatorship Chile
title_sort dominating through participation? the shaping of neoindigenism in post-dictatorship chile
description Since the democratic restoration in 1990, the Chilean state has been concerned with its connectedness to the civil society and nowadays, participation and empowerment are political buzzwords that are omnipresent in politicians’ debates and the marketing of democracy. An especially important issue in this regard is the emergence of the so-called multicultural citizenship and the widespread recognition of cultural diversity accompanied by the will to empower disadvantaged, discriminated against and marginalized indigenous peoples. Since the beginning of the 1990s, cultural diversity has become the new universal, and there is a novel interest in the indigenous community as a self-generating formation capable of governing itself. Nevertheless, it is worth observing that this will to improve the fate of the natives through new forms of citizen’s participation, cultural dignifying and the implementation of an IDB-funded ethnodevelopment program called Origins, is intrinsically connected to the neoliberal agenda of the postcorporatist state and new forms of social domination. In this paper ...      
publisher Sección Etnohistoria, Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas. FFyL, UBA
publishDate 2008
url http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/MA/article/view/11897
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spelling I28-R258-article-118972025-08-05T16:46:48Z Dominating through participation? The shaping of neoindigenism in post-dictatorship Chile ¿Dominar a través de la participación? El neoindigenismo en el Chile de la posdictadura Dominação pela participação? Neoindigenismo no Chile pós-ditadura Boccara, Gillaume Bolados, Paola neoindigenism ethnodevelopment intercultural health Chile atacameños neoindigenismo etnodesarrollo salud intercultural Chile atacameños neoindigenismo etnodesenvolvimento saúde intercultural Chile atacameños Since the democratic restoration in 1990, the Chilean state has been concerned with its connectedness to the civil society and nowadays, participation and empowerment are political buzzwords that are omnipresent in politicians’ debates and the marketing of democracy. An especially important issue in this regard is the emergence of the so-called multicultural citizenship and the widespread recognition of cultural diversity accompanied by the will to empower disadvantaged, discriminated against and marginalized indigenous peoples. Since the beginning of the 1990s, cultural diversity has become the new universal, and there is a novel interest in the indigenous community as a self-generating formation capable of governing itself. Nevertheless, it is worth observing that this will to improve the fate of the natives through new forms of citizen’s participation, cultural dignifying and the implementation of an IDB-funded ethnodevelopment program called Origins, is intrinsically connected to the neoliberal agenda of the postcorporatist state and new forms of social domination. In this paper ...       Desde la vuelta a la democracia se ha iniciado en Chile un proceso de redefinición de la relación del estado con los pueblos indígenas del país. A través de la implementación de un innovador y multimillonario programa de etnodesarrollo llamado Orígenes, del fomento de la participación comunitaria indígena y de la instalación de políticas interculturales en salud y educación, se busca conseguir la verdadera integración de las poblaciones originarias y caminar hacia la formación de una ciudadanía cultural. En este ensayo, examinamos la naturaleza política de este nuevo proyecto cultural nacionalizador llamado multiculturalismo a través de sus prácticas y representaciones cotidianas en sitios etnográficos específicos. Focalizamos nuestra atención sobre uno de los instrumentos más potentes del neoindigenismo chileno de la última década, a saber: El Programa de Desarrollo Integral de Comunidades Indígenas, conocido como Orígenes. Dentro de este Programa de etnodesarrollo concentramos nuestra mirada sobre la formación del campo etnoburocrático de la salud intercultural en el norte de Chile... Desde o retorno da democracia, iniciou-se no Chile um processo de redefinição da relação entre o Estado e os povos indígenas. Por meio da implementação de um programa inovador de etnodesenvolvimento multimilionário chamado Orígenes, da promoção da participação da comunidade indígena e do estabelecimento de políticas interculturais em saúde e educação, o objetivo é alcançar a verdadeira integração das populações indígenas e avançar em direção à formação da cidadania cultural. Neste ensaio, examinamos a natureza política desse novo projeto cultural nacionalizante, chamado multiculturalismo, por meio de suas práticas e representações cotidianas em sítios etnográficos específicos. Concentramos nossa atenção em um dos instrumentos mais poderosos do neoindigenismo chileno da última década: o Programa de Desenvolvimento Integral das Comunidades Indígenas, conhecido como Orígenes. Dentro desse programa de etnodesenvolvimento, concentramos nossa atenção na formação do campo etnoburocrático da saúde intercultural no norte do Chile... Sección Etnohistoria, Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas. FFyL, UBA 2008-12-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/MA/article/view/11897 Memoria Americana. Cuadernos de Etnohistoria; Vol. 16 Núm. 2 (2008); 167-196 Memoria Americana. Cuadernos de Etnohistoria; Vol 16 No 2 (2008); 167-196 1851-3751 0327-5752 spa http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/MA/article/view/11897/10538 Derechos de autor 2008 Memoria Americana. Cuadernos de Etnohistoria https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0