Ethnogenesis of an indigenous group located in central Brazil

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This text analyses the process of ethnic emergence of an indigenous group called tapuios that inhabits the Indigenous Area Carretão, located between the districts of Nova América and Rubiataba, in the state of Goiás, Brazil. This group is the outcome of a settlement policy promoted in Brazil since t...

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Autor principal: Moura , Marlene Castro Ossami de
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Sección Etnohistoria, Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas. FFyL, UBA 2008
Materias:
territory
ethnic emergence
Carretão settlement
tapuios
territorio
emergencia étnica
aldeamento Carretão
território
emergência étnica
aldeamentos Carretão
Acceso en línea:http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/MA/article/view/11884
Aporte de:
Memoria Americana de Universidad de Buenos Aires
id I28-R258-article-11884
record_format ojs
spelling I28-R258-article-118842025-08-05T16:10:43Z Ethnogenesis of an indigenous group located in central Brazil Etnogénesis de un grupo indígena del Brasil central Etnogênese de um grupo indígena do Brasil Central Moura , Marlene Castro Ossami de territory ethnic emergence Carretão settlement tapuios territorio emergencia étnica aldeamento Carretão tapuios território emergência étnica aldeamentos Carretão tapuios This text analyses the process of ethnic emergence of an indigenous group called tapuios that inhabits the Indigenous Area Carretão, located between the districts of Nova América and Rubiataba, in the state of Goiás, Brazil. This group is the outcome of a settlement policy promoted in Brazil since the beginning of the colonization in the 16th century, until early 19th century. Approximately 20 indigenous settlements were built in the state of Goiás between the years 1741 and 1872. The tapuios are descendents of four indigenous groups who were moved to the Carretão indian settlement, constructed by the royal Portuguese authorities in 1788 and deactivated at the end of the nineteenth century. Hidden in the Brazilian national scene, since the settlement was extinct, the tapuios, since the 1980s, have regained visibility by the birth of a new native group of individuals, sustained by their fight to regain their territory and to recuperate their ethnic identity, two pillars that consolidate the group. El texto analiza el proceso de emergencia étnica de un grupo de indígenas llamados tapuios, que habitan el Área Indígena Carretão, situada entre los municipios de Nova América y Rubiataba, en el estado de Goiás, Brasil. Este grupo es fruto de una política de aldeamentos indígenas surgida en Brasil desde el comienzo de la colonización en el siglo XVI hasta mediados del siglo XIX. En el estado de Goiás fueron construidos cerca de 20 aldeamentos indígenas entre los años de 1741 y 1872. Los tapuios son descendientes de cuatro grupos indígenas que fueron reubicados en el aldeamento Carretão, construido en 1788 por la Corona portuguesa y desactivado al final del siglo XIX. Ocultos en el escenario nacional, con la extinción de ese aldeamento, los tapuios van a adquirir visibilidad en la década de 1980 al nacer un nuevo grupo orgánico de individuos, respaldados por la lucha de recuperación de su territorio e identidad étnica, dos pilares de afirmación del grupo. Este texto analisa o processo de emergência étnica de um grupo indígena denominado Tapuios, que habita a Área Indígena Carretão, localizada entre os municípios de Nova América e Rubiataba, no estado de Goiás, Brasil. Esse grupo é resultado de uma política de aldeamentos indígenas que surgiu no Brasil desde o início da colonização, no século XVI, até meados do século XIX. No estado de Goiás, aproximadamente 20 aldeamentos indígenas foram construídos entre 1741 e 1872. Os Tapuios são descendentes de quatro grupos indígenas que foram realocados para o aldeamento Carretão, construído em 1788 pela Coroa Portuguesa e desativado no final do século XIX. Ocultos do cenário nacional com a extinção desse aldeamento, os Tapuios ganhariam visibilidade na década de 1980 com o surgimento de um novo grupo orgânico de indivíduos, amparados pela luta pela recuperação do seu território e da sua identidade étnica, dois pilares da afirmação do grupo. Sección Etnohistoria, Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas. FFyL, UBA 2008-06-09 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/MA/article/view/11884 Memoria Americana. Cuadernos de Etnohistoria; Vol. 16 Núm. 1 (2008); 41-62 Memoria Americana. Cuadernos de Etnohistoria; Vol 16 No 1 (2008); 41-62 1851-3751 0327-5752 spa http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/MA/article/view/11884/10529 Derechos de autor 2008 Memoria Americana. Cuadernos de Etnohistoria https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-258
container_title_str Memoria Americana
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic territory
ethnic emergence
Carretão settlement
tapuios
territorio
emergencia étnica
aldeamento Carretão
tapuios
território
emergência étnica
aldeamentos Carretão
tapuios
spellingShingle territory
ethnic emergence
Carretão settlement
tapuios
territorio
emergencia étnica
aldeamento Carretão
tapuios
território
emergência étnica
aldeamentos Carretão
tapuios
Moura , Marlene Castro Ossami de
Ethnogenesis of an indigenous group located in central Brazil
topic_facet territory
ethnic emergence
Carretão settlement
tapuios
territorio
emergencia étnica
aldeamento Carretão
tapuios
território
emergência étnica
aldeamentos Carretão
tapuios
author Moura , Marlene Castro Ossami de
author_facet Moura , Marlene Castro Ossami de
author_sort Moura , Marlene Castro Ossami de
title Ethnogenesis of an indigenous group located in central Brazil
title_short Ethnogenesis of an indigenous group located in central Brazil
title_full Ethnogenesis of an indigenous group located in central Brazil
title_fullStr Ethnogenesis of an indigenous group located in central Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Ethnogenesis of an indigenous group located in central Brazil
title_sort ethnogenesis of an indigenous group located in central brazil
description This text analyses the process of ethnic emergence of an indigenous group called tapuios that inhabits the Indigenous Area Carretão, located between the districts of Nova América and Rubiataba, in the state of Goiás, Brazil. This group is the outcome of a settlement policy promoted in Brazil since the beginning of the colonization in the 16th century, until early 19th century. Approximately 20 indigenous settlements were built in the state of Goiás between the years 1741 and 1872. The tapuios are descendents of four indigenous groups who were moved to the Carretão indian settlement, constructed by the royal Portuguese authorities in 1788 and deactivated at the end of the nineteenth century. Hidden in the Brazilian national scene, since the settlement was extinct, the tapuios, since the 1980s, have regained visibility by the birth of a new native group of individuals, sustained by their fight to regain their territory and to recuperate their ethnic identity, two pillars that consolidate the group.
publisher Sección Etnohistoria, Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas. FFyL, UBA
publishDate 2008
url http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/MA/article/view/11884
work_keys_str_mv AT mouramarlenecastroossamide ethnogenesisofanindigenousgrouplocatedincentralbrazil
AT mouramarlenecastroossamide etnogenesisdeungrupoindigenadelbrasilcentral
AT mouramarlenecastroossamide etnogenesedeumgrupoindigenadobrasilcentral
first_indexed 2023-06-27T21:13:30Z
last_indexed 2025-09-13T05:57:37Z
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