Ethnopolitical processes in the Chilean democratic transition. Local governments and the mapuche political via

This article reflects on experiences and political processes in local interethnic contexts, mainly in the Region ofAraucanía, historical mapuche territory, and that have been taking place withrelative intensity and continuity since the return to democracy in Chile. I refer in particular to the emerg...

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Autor principal: Espinoza Araya, Claudio
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, UBA 2017
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Acceso en línea:http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/CAS/article/view/3796
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spelling I28-R246-article-37962023-06-27T20:55:55Z Ethnopolitical processes in the Chilean democratic transition. Local governments and the mapuche political via Processos étnicos e políticos na transição democrática chilena. Os governos locais e os meios políticos dos Mapuche Procesos etnopolíticos en la transición democrática chilena. Gobiernos locales y la vía política mapuche Espinoza Araya, Claudio hile Democratic transition Ethnopolitical movement Mapuche Mayors Electoral participation Chile Transición democrática Movimiento etnopolítico Alcaldes mapuche Participación electoral Chile Transição democrática Movimento etno-político Prefeitos mapuches Participação eleitoral This article reflects on experiences and political processes in local interethnic contexts, mainly in the Region ofAraucanía, historical mapuche territory, and that have been taking place withrelative intensity and continuity since the return to democracy in Chile. I refer in particular to the emergence of mapuche organizations and leaderships that, as has happened with other ethno-political movements in Latin America, have set to take control of local governments as a way to introduce social transformations. Within these transformations weemphasize one: the inversion in power relations. All this serves to show the relationship that exists between municipal electoral participation and the daily lives of local actors, as well as to think about political projects that are both alternative and significant. Este artigo tem como objetivo refletir sobre uma totalidade de experiências e processos políticos que ocorrem em contextos locais interétnicos, principalmente na região de Araucania, província Mapuche, e que foram acontecendo com intensidade relativa e continuidade desde o retorno da democracia no Chile. Quero salientar, em particular, o surgimento de organizações mapuches e lideranças, como tem acontecido com outros movimentos étnico-políticos na América Latina, que propuseram a conquista de governos locais para tentar desde esse lugar introduzir transformações sociais. Dentro destas transformações devemos enfatizar o investimento nas relações de poder. Tudo isto serve para destacar a relação entre a participação eleitoral municipal e as cotidianidades dos atores locais, assim como para pensar projetos políticos que sejam tanto alternativos como significativos. Este artículo pretende reflexionar respecto de una suma de experiencias y procesos políticos ocurridos en contextos locales interétnicos, fundamentalmente en la Región de la Araucanía, territorio histórico mapuche, y que se vienen sucediendo con relativa intensidad y continuidad desde el retorno a la democracia en Chile. Me refiero, en concreto, al surgimiento de organizaciones y liderazgos mapuche que, tal cual ha sucedido con otros movimientos etnopolíticos en América Latina, se han propuesto la conquista de los gobiernos locales para intentar desde allí introducir transformaciones sociales. Dentro de estas transformaciones destacamos una: la inversión en las relaciones de poder. Todo esto sirve para evidenciar la relación existente entre participación electoral municipal y las cotidianeidades de los actores locales, así como para pensar en proyectos políticos que sean al mismo tiempo alternativos y significativos. Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, UBA 2017-09-26 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo evaluado por pares application/pdf http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/CAS/article/view/3796 10.34096/cas.i45.3796 Cuadernos de antropología social; Núm. 45 (2017) 1850-275X 0327-3776 spa http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/CAS/article/view/3796/3446
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-246
container_title_str Cuadernos de Antropología Social
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic hile
Democratic transition
Ethnopolitical movement
Mapuche Mayors
Electoral participation
Chile
Transición democrática
Movimiento etnopolítico
Alcaldes mapuche
Participación electoral
Chile
Transição democrática
Movimento etno-político
Prefeitos mapuches
Participação eleitoral
spellingShingle hile
Democratic transition
Ethnopolitical movement
Mapuche Mayors
Electoral participation
Chile
Transición democrática
Movimiento etnopolítico
Alcaldes mapuche
Participación electoral
Chile
Transição democrática
Movimento etno-político
Prefeitos mapuches
Participação eleitoral
Espinoza Araya, Claudio
Ethnopolitical processes in the Chilean democratic transition. Local governments and the mapuche political via
topic_facet hile
Democratic transition
Ethnopolitical movement
Mapuche Mayors
Electoral participation
Chile
Transición democrática
Movimiento etnopolítico
Alcaldes mapuche
Participación electoral
Chile
Transição democrática
Movimento etno-político
Prefeitos mapuches
Participação eleitoral
author Espinoza Araya, Claudio
author_facet Espinoza Araya, Claudio
author_sort Espinoza Araya, Claudio
title Ethnopolitical processes in the Chilean democratic transition. Local governments and the mapuche political via
title_short Ethnopolitical processes in the Chilean democratic transition. Local governments and the mapuche political via
title_full Ethnopolitical processes in the Chilean democratic transition. Local governments and the mapuche political via
title_fullStr Ethnopolitical processes in the Chilean democratic transition. Local governments and the mapuche political via
title_full_unstemmed Ethnopolitical processes in the Chilean democratic transition. Local governments and the mapuche political via
title_sort ethnopolitical processes in the chilean democratic transition. local governments and the mapuche political via
description This article reflects on experiences and political processes in local interethnic contexts, mainly in the Region ofAraucanía, historical mapuche territory, and that have been taking place withrelative intensity and continuity since the return to democracy in Chile. I refer in particular to the emergence of mapuche organizations and leaderships that, as has happened with other ethno-political movements in Latin America, have set to take control of local governments as a way to introduce social transformations. Within these transformations weemphasize one: the inversion in power relations. All this serves to show the relationship that exists between municipal electoral participation and the daily lives of local actors, as well as to think about political projects that are both alternative and significant.
publisher Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, UBA
publishDate 2017
url http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/CAS/article/view/3796
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last_indexed 2023-06-27T20:58:51Z
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