Picta nilotica romana in context. The meanings and functions of Roman Nilotic paintings in archaeological contexts

This paper is part of a research field that aims to study Roman paintings with a Nilotic theme in the Mediterranean between the 1st century BC and the 6th century AD. After the signing of the agreement of amicitia between Egypt and Rome in 273 BC, the impact of the former territory on the political,...

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Autor principal: Voltan, Eleonora
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Instituto de Arqueología, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires 2024
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Acceso en línea:http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/Arqueologia/article/view/13417
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spelling I28-R243-article-134172024-09-25T14:48:45Z Picta nilotica romana in context. The meanings and functions of Roman Nilotic paintings in archaeological contexts Picta nilotica romana en contexto. Significados y funcionalidades de las pinturas nilóticas romanas en los contextos arqueológicos Voltan, Eleonora Environment Wall art Egypt Iconography Landscape Ambiente Arte parietal Egipto Iconografía Paisaje This paper is part of a research field that aims to study Roman paintings with a Nilotic theme in the Mediterranean between the 1st century BC and the 6th century AD. After the signing of the agreement of amicitia between Egypt and Rome in 273 BC, the impact of the former territory on the political, cultural, economic, and religious manifestations of the Mediterranean territories was clear. A good example was the artistic production of the pictorial type ―the picta nilotica―- which began to spread and become accepted in all the Roman territories from early times. This article deals with this topic in a systematic way. First, this figurative theme is introduced by a brief state of the matter, followed by an analysis of 74 cases of Roman Nilotic paintings, considering the context in which they were found, and their functional and symbolic values. The aim is to assess the influence of these paintings on the structuring of public and private spaces. Finally, some of the main results include a few observations on the archaeological contexts examined and an assessment of the value of these images as a representative element of the cultural dynamics in Roman society. Este trabajo se enmarca en una línea de investigación que tiene por objetivo el estudio de las pinturas romanas de tema nilótico en el Mediterráneo entre los siglos I a.C. y VI d.C. Tras la firma en 273 a.C. de la amicitia entre Egipto y Roma, las influencias del primer territorio en las manifestaciones políticas, culturales, económicas y religiosas de los territorios mediterráneos fue evidente. Un claro ejemplo fue la producción artística de tipo pictórico ―los picta nilótica― que comienzan a difundirse y aceptarse en todos los territorios romanos desde tiempos tempranos. En este artículo se aborda este problema de una manera sistemática. En primer lugar, se presenta este tema figurativo con un breve estado de la cuestión, para después analizar 74 casos de pinturas nilóticas romanas, atendiendo a su contexto de hallazgo, sus valores funcionales y simbólicos. El objetivo es verificar hasta qué punto estas pinturas pueden condicionar la estructuración de los espacios públicos y privados. Finalmente, entre los principales resultados destacan algunas reflexiones sobre los contextos arqueológicos examinados y la evaluación de los valores de estas imágenes como elemento representativo de las dinámicas culturales de la sociedad romana. Instituto de Arqueología, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires 2024-09-25 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/html http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/Arqueologia/article/view/13417 10.34096/arqueologia.t30.n3.13417 Arqueología; Vol. 30 Núm. 3 (2024): septiembre-diciembre; 13417 Arqueología; Vol 30 No 3 (2024): septiembre-diciembre; 13417 1853-8126 0327-5159 spa http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/Arqueologia/article/view/13417/13287 http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/Arqueologia/article/view/13417/13289 Derechos de autor 2024 Eleonora Voltan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-243
container_title_str Arqueología
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic Environment
Wall art
Egypt
Iconography
Landscape
Ambiente
Arte parietal
Egipto
Iconografía
Paisaje
spellingShingle Environment
Wall art
Egypt
Iconography
Landscape
Ambiente
Arte parietal
Egipto
Iconografía
Paisaje
Voltan, Eleonora
Picta nilotica romana in context. The meanings and functions of Roman Nilotic paintings in archaeological contexts
topic_facet Environment
Wall art
Egypt
Iconography
Landscape
Ambiente
Arte parietal
Egipto
Iconografía
Paisaje
author Voltan, Eleonora
author_facet Voltan, Eleonora
author_sort Voltan, Eleonora
title Picta nilotica romana in context. The meanings and functions of Roman Nilotic paintings in archaeological contexts
title_short Picta nilotica romana in context. The meanings and functions of Roman Nilotic paintings in archaeological contexts
title_full Picta nilotica romana in context. The meanings and functions of Roman Nilotic paintings in archaeological contexts
title_fullStr Picta nilotica romana in context. The meanings and functions of Roman Nilotic paintings in archaeological contexts
title_full_unstemmed Picta nilotica romana in context. The meanings and functions of Roman Nilotic paintings in archaeological contexts
title_sort picta nilotica romana in context. the meanings and functions of roman nilotic paintings in archaeological contexts
description This paper is part of a research field that aims to study Roman paintings with a Nilotic theme in the Mediterranean between the 1st century BC and the 6th century AD. After the signing of the agreement of amicitia between Egypt and Rome in 273 BC, the impact of the former territory on the political, cultural, economic, and religious manifestations of the Mediterranean territories was clear. A good example was the artistic production of the pictorial type ―the picta nilotica―- which began to spread and become accepted in all the Roman territories from early times. This article deals with this topic in a systematic way. First, this figurative theme is introduced by a brief state of the matter, followed by an analysis of 74 cases of Roman Nilotic paintings, considering the context in which they were found, and their functional and symbolic values. The aim is to assess the influence of these paintings on the structuring of public and private spaces. Finally, some of the main results include a few observations on the archaeological contexts examined and an assessment of the value of these images as a representative element of the cultural dynamics in Roman society.
publisher Instituto de Arqueología, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires
publishDate 2024
url http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/Arqueologia/article/view/13417
work_keys_str_mv AT voltaneleonora pictaniloticaromanaincontextthemeaningsandfunctionsofromanniloticpaintingsinarchaeologicalcontexts
AT voltaneleonora pictaniloticaromanaencontextosignificadosyfuncionalidadesdelaspinturasniloticasromanasenloscontextosarqueologicos
first_indexed 2025-02-24T15:21:56Z
last_indexed 2025-02-24T15:21:56Z
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