Under the floor of the Church. An archaeological study in a context of heritage restoration in San Juan, Chiloé (Chile)
Heritage restoration of historic monuments involves specific challenges for its implementation. In this scenario, archaeological work is a fundamental part of that legal, conservation, and community process. We present the results of the documentation and archaeological excavations carried out benea...
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Instituto de Arqueología, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires
2023
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Acceso en línea: | http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/Arqueologia/article/view/11854 |
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I28-R243-article-118542024-05-23T14:13:56Z Under the floor of the Church. An archaeological study in a context of heritage restoration in San Juan, Chiloé (Chile) Bajo el piso de la Iglesia. Estudio arqueológico en un contexto de restauración patrimonial en San Juan, Chiloé (Chile) Reyes, Omar Cayla, Francisco Belmar, Carolina Urrutia, Constanza San Román, Manuel Letelier Cosmelli, Javiera Menares, Veronica Morales, Karoline Cárcamo, Javier Albornoz, Ximena Morello, Flavia González, Pablo Urbina, Ximena Heritage Historical monument Middle and late Holocene Patagonic archipelago Patrimonio Monumento Histórico Holoceno medio y tardío Archipiélago patagónico Heritage restoration of historic monuments involves specific challenges for its implementation. In this scenario, archaeological work is a fundamental part of that legal, conservation, and community process. We present the results of the documentation and archaeological excavations carried out beneath the floor of the centenarian Church of San Juan (Dalcahue, Chiloé) and the San Juan 1 archaeological site in the western Patagonian archipelago. Historical burials (ca. 280 to 140 cal years BP) and diverse archaeological materials recovered from sedimentary matrices that resulted from a succession of occupations by marine hunter-gatherers (from ca. 6.000 BP) constitute a set of information that supports the cultural sequence of the area. Thus, the bioanthropological, ceramic, lithic, archaeofaunistic, and historical analyses inform us about the subsistence of human groups and part of the technological assemblages used and discarded both in pre-Hispanic and historical times at Chiloé island. We expect that the example set in this work contributes to future restoration and enhancement strategies that respect historical and contemporary uses of various heritage sites. La restauración patrimonial de monumentos históricos presenta particulares desafíos de implementación. En este escenario el trabajo arqueológico es parte fundamental de aquel proceso constructivo, legal, de conservación y comunitario. Presentamos los resultados de la documentación y excavaciones arqueológicas realizadas bajo el piso de la centenaria Iglesia de San Juan (Dalcahue, Chiloé) y del sitio arqueológico San Juan 1, en el archipiélago patagónico occidental. Las inhumaciones históricas (ca. 280 a 140 años cal AP) y los diversos materiales arqueológicos recuperados desde matrices sedimentarias formadas por una sucesión de ocupaciones por parte de cazadores recolectores marinos (desde ca. 6.000 AP), constituyen un conjunto de información que nutre la secuencia cultural del área. Así, los análisis bioantropológicos, cerámicos, líticos, arqueofaunísticos e históricos realizados nos informan sobre la subsistencia de los grupos humanos y parte de los conjuntos tecnológicos utilizados y descartados tanto en tiempos prehispánicos como históricos en la isla de Chiloé. Se espera que la implementación de este trabajo contribuya con estrategias futuras de restauración y puesta en valor que respeten los usos históricos y contemporáneos de diversas localidades patrimoniales. Instituto de Arqueología, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires 2023-09-25 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/html http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/Arqueologia/article/view/11854 10.34096/arqueologia.t29.n3.11854 Arqueología; Vol. 29 Núm. 3 (2023): septiembre-diciembre; 11854 Arqueología; Vol 29 No 3 (2023): September-December; 11854 1853-8126 0327-5159 spa http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/Arqueologia/article/view/11854/11850 http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/Arqueologia/article/view/11854/12814 Derechos de autor 2023 Omar Reyes, Francisco Cayla, Carolina Belmar, Constanza Urrutia, Manuel San Román, Javiera Letelier Cosmelli, Veronica Menares, Karoline Morales, Javier Cárcamo, Ximena Albornoz, Flavia Morello, Pablo González, Ximena Urbina https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 |
institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
repository_str |
R-243 |
container_title_str |
Arqueología |
language |
Español |
format |
Artículo revista |
topic |
Heritage Historical monument Middle and late Holocene Patagonic archipelago Patrimonio Monumento Histórico Holoceno medio y tardío Archipiélago patagónico |
spellingShingle |
Heritage Historical monument Middle and late Holocene Patagonic archipelago Patrimonio Monumento Histórico Holoceno medio y tardío Archipiélago patagónico Reyes, Omar Cayla, Francisco Belmar, Carolina Urrutia, Constanza San Román, Manuel Letelier Cosmelli, Javiera Menares, Veronica Morales, Karoline Cárcamo, Javier Albornoz, Ximena Morello, Flavia González, Pablo Urbina, Ximena Under the floor of the Church. An archaeological study in a context of heritage restoration in San Juan, Chiloé (Chile) |
topic_facet |
Heritage Historical monument Middle and late Holocene Patagonic archipelago Patrimonio Monumento Histórico Holoceno medio y tardío Archipiélago patagónico |
author |
Reyes, Omar Cayla, Francisco Belmar, Carolina Urrutia, Constanza San Román, Manuel Letelier Cosmelli, Javiera Menares, Veronica Morales, Karoline Cárcamo, Javier Albornoz, Ximena Morello, Flavia González, Pablo Urbina, Ximena |
author_facet |
Reyes, Omar Cayla, Francisco Belmar, Carolina Urrutia, Constanza San Román, Manuel Letelier Cosmelli, Javiera Menares, Veronica Morales, Karoline Cárcamo, Javier Albornoz, Ximena Morello, Flavia González, Pablo Urbina, Ximena |
author_sort |
Reyes, Omar |
title |
Under the floor of the Church. An archaeological study in a context of heritage restoration in San Juan, Chiloé (Chile) |
title_short |
Under the floor of the Church. An archaeological study in a context of heritage restoration in San Juan, Chiloé (Chile) |
title_full |
Under the floor of the Church. An archaeological study in a context of heritage restoration in San Juan, Chiloé (Chile) |
title_fullStr |
Under the floor of the Church. An archaeological study in a context of heritage restoration in San Juan, Chiloé (Chile) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Under the floor of the Church. An archaeological study in a context of heritage restoration in San Juan, Chiloé (Chile) |
title_sort |
under the floor of the church. an archaeological study in a context of heritage restoration in san juan, chiloé (chile) |
description |
Heritage restoration of historic monuments involves specific challenges for its implementation. In this scenario, archaeological work is a fundamental part of that legal, conservation, and community process. We present the results of the documentation and archaeological excavations carried out beneath the floor of the centenarian Church of San Juan (Dalcahue, Chiloé) and the San Juan 1 archaeological site in the western Patagonian archipelago. Historical burials (ca. 280 to 140 cal years BP) and diverse archaeological materials recovered from sedimentary matrices that resulted from a succession of occupations by marine hunter-gatherers (from ca. 6.000 BP) constitute a set of information that supports the cultural sequence of the area. Thus, the bioanthropological, ceramic, lithic, archaeofaunistic, and historical analyses inform us about the subsistence of human groups and part of the technological assemblages used and discarded both in pre-Hispanic and historical times at Chiloé island. We expect that the example set in this work contributes to future restoration and enhancement strategies that respect historical and contemporary uses of various heritage sites. |
publisher |
Instituto de Arqueología, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires |
publishDate |
2023 |
url |
http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/Arqueologia/article/view/11854 |
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first_indexed |
2023-11-08T21:47:02Z |
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