Episcopal authority and imperial authority in the middle byzantine period: the case of Manuel Comnenus (1143-1180)

Alexis I Comnenus’ (1081-1118) political reorganization of the Empire was based on a strategic alliance between the emperor—who needed to consolidate his authority in the face of the growing power of the lay aristocracy and the bishops of the synod—and the patriarchal administration—which hoped to c...

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Autor principal: Casamiquela Gerhold, Victoria
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires 2018
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Acceso en línea:http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/analesHAMM/article/view/6425
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spelling I28-R242-article-64252023-06-27T20:48:27Z Episcopal authority and imperial authority in the middle byzantine period: the case of Manuel Comnenus (1143-1180) Autoridad episcopal y autoridad imperial en el período mesobizantino: el caso de Manuel Comneno (1143-1180) Casamiquela Gerhold, Victoria Manuel Comnenus middle byzantine church patriarchal administration synod provincial bishops Manuel Comneno iglesia mesobizantina administración patriarcal Sínodo permanente obispos provinciales Alexis I Comnenus’ (1081-1118) political reorganization of the Empire was based on a strategic alliance between the emperor—who needed to consolidate his authority in the face of the growing power of the lay aristocracy and the bishops of the synod—and the patriarchal administration—which hoped to consolidate its preeminence within the structure of the Church. This fruitful alliance led to the consolidation of the Comnenian dynasty in a context of great political instability. During the 12th century, however, Alexis I’s heirs—John II (1118-1143) and Manuel I (1143-1180)—begun to face serious challenges from the members of the patriarchal administration. Throughout this article we will focus on the reign of Manuel I with the aim of reaching a better understanding of the internal situation of the church and of the way in which its relationship with the imperial power influenced the political crisis of the late 12th century.  La reestructuración política del Imperio desarrollada por Alexis I Comneno (1081- 1118) se fundó sobre una alianza estratégica entre el poder imperial –que necesitaba consolidar su autoridad frente a las reivindicaciones de la aristocracia laica y de los obispos del sínodo peramente– y la administración patriarcal –que aspiraba a ganar preeminencia dentro de la estructura de la Iglesia. Las consecuencias de la esa alianza fueron fructíferas en diversos sentidos y permitieron la consolidación de la dinastía Comneno en un contexto de gran instabilidad política. A lo largo del siglo XII, sin embargo, los herederos de Alexis I –Juan II (1118-1143) y Manuel I (1143-1180)– comenzaron a experimentar crecientes dificultades en su relación con los representantes de la administración patriarcal. A lo largo de este trabajo nos detendremos a analizar el período de reinado de Manuel I con el objetivo de establecer cuál era la situación interna de la Iglesia y de qué manera su relación con el poder imperial influyó en la crisis política propia de fines del siglo XII.  Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires 2018-11-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo evaluado por pares application/pdf http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/analesHAMM/article/view/6425 10.34096/ahamm.v52.6425 Anales de Historia Antigua, Medieval y Moderna; Vol. 52 (2018); 91-122 1853-1555 1514-9927 spa http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/analesHAMM/article/view/6425/5670
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-242
container_title_str Anales de Historia Antigua, Medieval y Moderna
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic Manuel Comnenus
middle byzantine church
patriarchal administration
synod
provincial bishops
Manuel Comneno
iglesia mesobizantina
administración patriarcal
Sínodo permanente
obispos provinciales
spellingShingle Manuel Comnenus
middle byzantine church
patriarchal administration
synod
provincial bishops
Manuel Comneno
iglesia mesobizantina
administración patriarcal
Sínodo permanente
obispos provinciales
Casamiquela Gerhold, Victoria
Episcopal authority and imperial authority in the middle byzantine period: the case of Manuel Comnenus (1143-1180)
topic_facet Manuel Comnenus
middle byzantine church
patriarchal administration
synod
provincial bishops
Manuel Comneno
iglesia mesobizantina
administración patriarcal
Sínodo permanente
obispos provinciales
author Casamiquela Gerhold, Victoria
author_facet Casamiquela Gerhold, Victoria
author_sort Casamiquela Gerhold, Victoria
title Episcopal authority and imperial authority in the middle byzantine period: the case of Manuel Comnenus (1143-1180)
title_short Episcopal authority and imperial authority in the middle byzantine period: the case of Manuel Comnenus (1143-1180)
title_full Episcopal authority and imperial authority in the middle byzantine period: the case of Manuel Comnenus (1143-1180)
title_fullStr Episcopal authority and imperial authority in the middle byzantine period: the case of Manuel Comnenus (1143-1180)
title_full_unstemmed Episcopal authority and imperial authority in the middle byzantine period: the case of Manuel Comnenus (1143-1180)
title_sort episcopal authority and imperial authority in the middle byzantine period: the case of manuel comnenus (1143-1180)
description Alexis I Comnenus’ (1081-1118) political reorganization of the Empire was based on a strategic alliance between the emperor—who needed to consolidate his authority in the face of the growing power of the lay aristocracy and the bishops of the synod—and the patriarchal administration—which hoped to consolidate its preeminence within the structure of the Church. This fruitful alliance led to the consolidation of the Comnenian dynasty in a context of great political instability. During the 12th century, however, Alexis I’s heirs—John II (1118-1143) and Manuel I (1143-1180)—begun to face serious challenges from the members of the patriarchal administration. Throughout this article we will focus on the reign of Manuel I with the aim of reaching a better understanding of the internal situation of the church and of the way in which its relationship with the imperial power influenced the political crisis of the late 12th century. 
publisher Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires
publishDate 2018
url http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/analesHAMM/article/view/6425
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