“Race”, ethnic and genetic adscription in Uruguay

Native Americans, Africans and Europeans formed, to varying degrees, the Uruguayan population. At the beginning of the 19 th century, census data indicated that the country was comprised of 36% African or African descended inhabitants, while the number of Natives was not determined. After this, ther...

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Autor principal: Sans, Mónica
Formato: publishedVersion Artículo
Lenguaje:Español
Español
Publicado: Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/runa/article/view/771
http://repositorio.filo.uba.ar/handle/filodigital/2299
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id I28-R156filodigital-2299
record_format dspace
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-156
collection FILO Digital - Repositorio de la Facultad de Filosofía y Letras (UBA)
language Español
Español
topic Censuses
Genetics
National identity
Self-identification
Population admixture
Censos
Genética
Autoidentificación
Mestizaje
Identidad nacional
Censos
Genética
Auto-identificação
Mestiçagem
Identidade nacional
spellingShingle Censuses
Genetics
National identity
Self-identification
Population admixture
Censos
Genética
Autoidentificación
Mestizaje
Identidad nacional
Censos
Genética
Auto-identificação
Mestiçagem
Identidade nacional
Sans, Mónica
“Race”, ethnic and genetic adscription in Uruguay
topic_facet Censuses
Genetics
National identity
Self-identification
Population admixture
Censos
Genética
Autoidentificación
Mestizaje
Identidad nacional
Censos
Genética
Auto-identificação
Mestiçagem
Identidade nacional
description Native Americans, Africans and Europeans formed, to varying degrees, the Uruguayan population. At the beginning of the 19 th century, census data indicated that the country was comprised of 36% African or African descended inhabitants, while the number of Natives was not determined. After this, there is no available information on the origins of the population, with the exception of foreigners. In 1996-1997, a Household Survey asked Uruguayans to self-identify their “race”, and in 2006, their ancestry. The first survey showed that 5.9% of the populations was “black or mixed-black” and 0.4% was Native or Native-descended, while the percentages of individuals who claimed African or Native ancestry increased to 9.1% and 4.5% respectively. Genetic data demonstrate that there is a contribution of 6% of African and 10% of Native American blood in the population, while maternal ancestry increases these values to 10% and 31% respectively. Census and genetic data are discussed in relation to national identity.
format publishedVersion
Artículo
Artículo
author Sans, Mónica
author_facet Sans, Mónica
author_sort Sans, Mónica
title “Race”, ethnic and genetic adscription in Uruguay
title_short “Race”, ethnic and genetic adscription in Uruguay
title_full “Race”, ethnic and genetic adscription in Uruguay
title_fullStr “Race”, ethnic and genetic adscription in Uruguay
title_full_unstemmed “Race”, ethnic and genetic adscription in Uruguay
title_sort “race”, ethnic and genetic adscription in uruguay
publisher Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas
publishDate 2016
url http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/runa/article/view/771
http://repositorio.filo.uba.ar/handle/filodigital/2299
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