Activation of the transcription factor NF-κB by retrieval is required for long-term memory reconsolidation
Several studies support that stored memories undergo a new period of consolidation after retrieval. It is not known whether this process, termed reconsolidation, requires the same transcriptional mechanisms involved in consolidation. Increasing evidence supports the participation of the transcriptio...
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I28-R145-paper_10720502_v12_n1_p23_Merlo_oai2024-08-16 Merlo, E. Freudenthal, R. Maldonado, H. Romano, A. 2005 Several studies support that stored memories undergo a new period of consolidation after retrieval. It is not known whether this process, termed reconsolidation, requires the same transcriptional mechanisms involved in consolidation. Increasing evidence supports the participation of the transcription factor NF-κB in memory. This was initially demonstrated in the crab Chasmagnathus model of associative contextual memory, in which re-exposure to the training context induces a well characterized reconsolidation process. Here we studied the role of NF-κB in reconsolidation. NF-κB was specifically activated in trained animals re-exposed to the training context but not to a different context. NF-κB was not activated when animals were re-exposed to the context after a weak training protocol insufficient to induce long-term memory. A specific inhibitor of the NF-κB pathway, sulfasalazine, impaired reconsolidation when administered 20 min before re-exposure to the training context but was not effective when a different context was used. These findings indicate for the first time that NF-κB is activated specifically by retrieval and that this activation is required for memory reconsolidation, supporting the view that this molecular mechanism is required in both consolidation and reconsolidation. Fil:Merlo, E. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Freudenthal, R. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Romano, A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. application/pdf http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10720502_v12_n1_p23_Merlo info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar Learn. Mem. 2005;12(1):23-29 immunoglobulin enhancer binding protein salazosulfapyridine transcription factor animal behavior animal experiment animal tissue article controlled study long term memory male memory consolidation molecular biology nonhuman priority journal protein function training Amnesia Animals Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal Brachyura Brain Chemistry Conditioning, Classical Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay Indomethacin Male Memory NF-kappa B Photic Stimulation Sulfasalazine Activation of the transcription factor NF-κB by retrieval is required for long-term memory reconsolidation info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=artiaex&d=paper_10720502_v12_n1_p23_Merlo_oai |
institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
repository_str |
R-145 |
collection |
Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Buenos Aires (UBA) |
topic |
immunoglobulin enhancer binding protein salazosulfapyridine transcription factor animal behavior animal experiment animal tissue article controlled study long term memory male memory consolidation molecular biology nonhuman priority journal protein function training Amnesia Animals Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal Brachyura Brain Chemistry Conditioning, Classical Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay Indomethacin Male Memory NF-kappa B Photic Stimulation Sulfasalazine |
spellingShingle |
immunoglobulin enhancer binding protein salazosulfapyridine transcription factor animal behavior animal experiment animal tissue article controlled study long term memory male memory consolidation molecular biology nonhuman priority journal protein function training Amnesia Animals Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal Brachyura Brain Chemistry Conditioning, Classical Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay Indomethacin Male Memory NF-kappa B Photic Stimulation Sulfasalazine Merlo, E. Freudenthal, R. Maldonado, H. Romano, A. Activation of the transcription factor NF-κB by retrieval is required for long-term memory reconsolidation |
topic_facet |
immunoglobulin enhancer binding protein salazosulfapyridine transcription factor animal behavior animal experiment animal tissue article controlled study long term memory male memory consolidation molecular biology nonhuman priority journal protein function training Amnesia Animals Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal Brachyura Brain Chemistry Conditioning, Classical Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay Indomethacin Male Memory NF-kappa B Photic Stimulation Sulfasalazine |
description |
Several studies support that stored memories undergo a new period of consolidation after retrieval. It is not known whether this process, termed reconsolidation, requires the same transcriptional mechanisms involved in consolidation. Increasing evidence supports the participation of the transcription factor NF-κB in memory. This was initially demonstrated in the crab Chasmagnathus model of associative contextual memory, in which re-exposure to the training context induces a well characterized reconsolidation process. Here we studied the role of NF-κB in reconsolidation. NF-κB was specifically activated in trained animals re-exposed to the training context but not to a different context. NF-κB was not activated when animals were re-exposed to the context after a weak training protocol insufficient to induce long-term memory. A specific inhibitor of the NF-κB pathway, sulfasalazine, impaired reconsolidation when administered 20 min before re-exposure to the training context but was not effective when a different context was used. These findings indicate for the first time that NF-κB is activated specifically by retrieval and that this activation is required for memory reconsolidation, supporting the view that this molecular mechanism is required in both consolidation and reconsolidation. |
format |
Artículo Artículo publishedVersion |
author |
Merlo, E. Freudenthal, R. Maldonado, H. Romano, A. |
author_facet |
Merlo, E. Freudenthal, R. Maldonado, H. Romano, A. |
author_sort |
Merlo, E. |
title |
Activation of the transcription factor NF-κB by retrieval is required for long-term memory reconsolidation |
title_short |
Activation of the transcription factor NF-κB by retrieval is required for long-term memory reconsolidation |
title_full |
Activation of the transcription factor NF-κB by retrieval is required for long-term memory reconsolidation |
title_fullStr |
Activation of the transcription factor NF-κB by retrieval is required for long-term memory reconsolidation |
title_full_unstemmed |
Activation of the transcription factor NF-κB by retrieval is required for long-term memory reconsolidation |
title_sort |
activation of the transcription factor nf-κb by retrieval is required for long-term memory reconsolidation |
publishDate |
2005 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10720502_v12_n1_p23_Merlo https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=artiaex&d=paper_10720502_v12_n1_p23_Merlo_oai |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT merloe activationofthetranscriptionfactornfkbbyretrievalisrequiredforlongtermmemoryreconsolidation AT freudenthalr activationofthetranscriptionfactornfkbbyretrievalisrequiredforlongtermmemoryreconsolidation AT maldonadoh activationofthetranscriptionfactornfkbbyretrievalisrequiredforlongtermmemoryreconsolidation AT romanoa activationofthetranscriptionfactornfkbbyretrievalisrequiredforlongtermmemoryreconsolidation |
_version_ |
1809356829692526592 |