Geastrum episcopale: A new noticeable species with red-violet exoperidium

A new species, Geastrum episcopale, is described from Argentina. Detailed descriptions and illustrations of fresh and dry basidiomata are provided along with photographs of microscopic elements, such as spores, capillitium, calcium oxalate crystals, and exo- and endoperidium surfaces. This fungus is...

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Autores principales: Kuhar, F., Papinutti, L.
Formato: Artículo publishedVersion
Publicado: 2009
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00275514_v101_n4_p535_Kuhar
http://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=artiaex&d=paper_00275514_v101_n4_p535_Kuhar_oai
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id I28-R145-paper_00275514_v101_n4_p535_Kuhar_oai
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spelling I28-R145-paper_00275514_v101_n4_p535_Kuhar_oai2020-10-19 Kuhar, F. Papinutti, L. 2009 A new species, Geastrum episcopale, is described from Argentina. Detailed descriptions and illustrations of fresh and dry basidiomata are provided along with photographs of microscopic elements, such as spores, capillitium, calcium oxalate crystals, and exo- and endoperidium surfaces. This fungus is typical of the genus in its morphology and ecology but clearly differs from every known species. This species can be distinguished easily by the red-violet (to magenta) exoperidium and the lilac endoperidium. Specimens were collected on wet soil composed of a superficial layer of ca. 5 cm leaf litter and 15 cm of particulate and melanized lignocellulosic material (pH 6.5) under Eugenia uruguayensis and Nectandra sp. © 2009 by The Mycological Society of American. Fil:Kuhar, F. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Papinutti, L. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. application/pdf http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00275514_v101_n4_p535_Kuhar info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar Mycologia 2009;101(4):535-538 Gasteromycetes Geastraceae Geastrum Phallomycetidae calcium oxalate fungus identification key leaf litter morphology new species soil microorganism spore type specimen Argentina article Basidiomycetes chemistry classification color cytology fungus spore microbiology scanning electron microscopy species difference Argentina Basidiomycota Calcium Oxalate Color Microscopy, Electron, Scanning Soil Microbiology Species Specificity Spores, Fungal Bacteria (microorganisms) Fungi Geastraceae Geastrum Nectandra Geastrum episcopale: A new noticeable species with red-violet exoperidium info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=artiaex&d=paper_00275514_v101_n4_p535_Kuhar_oai
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-145
collection Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Buenos Aires (UBA)
topic Gasteromycetes
Geastraceae
Geastrum
Phallomycetidae
calcium oxalate
fungus
identification key
leaf litter
morphology
new species
soil microorganism
spore
type specimen
Argentina
article
Basidiomycetes
chemistry
classification
color
cytology
fungus spore
microbiology
scanning electron microscopy
species difference
Argentina
Basidiomycota
Calcium Oxalate
Color
Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
Soil Microbiology
Species Specificity
Spores, Fungal
Bacteria (microorganisms)
Fungi
Geastraceae
Geastrum
Nectandra
spellingShingle Gasteromycetes
Geastraceae
Geastrum
Phallomycetidae
calcium oxalate
fungus
identification key
leaf litter
morphology
new species
soil microorganism
spore
type specimen
Argentina
article
Basidiomycetes
chemistry
classification
color
cytology
fungus spore
microbiology
scanning electron microscopy
species difference
Argentina
Basidiomycota
Calcium Oxalate
Color
Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
Soil Microbiology
Species Specificity
Spores, Fungal
Bacteria (microorganisms)
Fungi
Geastraceae
Geastrum
Nectandra
Kuhar, F.
Papinutti, L.
Geastrum episcopale: A new noticeable species with red-violet exoperidium
topic_facet Gasteromycetes
Geastraceae
Geastrum
Phallomycetidae
calcium oxalate
fungus
identification key
leaf litter
morphology
new species
soil microorganism
spore
type specimen
Argentina
article
Basidiomycetes
chemistry
classification
color
cytology
fungus spore
microbiology
scanning electron microscopy
species difference
Argentina
Basidiomycota
Calcium Oxalate
Color
Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
Soil Microbiology
Species Specificity
Spores, Fungal
Bacteria (microorganisms)
Fungi
Geastraceae
Geastrum
Nectandra
description A new species, Geastrum episcopale, is described from Argentina. Detailed descriptions and illustrations of fresh and dry basidiomata are provided along with photographs of microscopic elements, such as spores, capillitium, calcium oxalate crystals, and exo- and endoperidium surfaces. This fungus is typical of the genus in its morphology and ecology but clearly differs from every known species. This species can be distinguished easily by the red-violet (to magenta) exoperidium and the lilac endoperidium. Specimens were collected on wet soil composed of a superficial layer of ca. 5 cm leaf litter and 15 cm of particulate and melanized lignocellulosic material (pH 6.5) under Eugenia uruguayensis and Nectandra sp. © 2009 by The Mycological Society of American.
format Artículo
Artículo
publishedVersion
author Kuhar, F.
Papinutti, L.
author_facet Kuhar, F.
Papinutti, L.
author_sort Kuhar, F.
title Geastrum episcopale: A new noticeable species with red-violet exoperidium
title_short Geastrum episcopale: A new noticeable species with red-violet exoperidium
title_full Geastrum episcopale: A new noticeable species with red-violet exoperidium
title_fullStr Geastrum episcopale: A new noticeable species with red-violet exoperidium
title_full_unstemmed Geastrum episcopale: A new noticeable species with red-violet exoperidium
title_sort geastrum episcopale: a new noticeable species with red-violet exoperidium
publishDate 2009
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00275514_v101_n4_p535_Kuhar
http://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=artiaex&d=paper_00275514_v101_n4_p535_Kuhar_oai
work_keys_str_mv AT kuharf geastrumepiscopaleanewnoticeablespecieswithredvioletexoperidium
AT papinuttil geastrumepiscopaleanewnoticeablespecieswithredvioletexoperidium
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