A marr-type regulator directly activates transcription from the Brucella abortus virB promoter by sharing a redundant role with HutC

Type IV secretion systems (T4SS) are multiprotein structures that direct the translocation of specific molecules across the bacterial cell envelope. As in other bacteria, pathogenicity of the genus Brucella essentially depends on the integrity of the T4SS-encoding virB operon, whose expression is re...

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Autores principales: Sieira, R., Arocena, G.M., Zorreguieta, A., Comerci, D.J., Ugalde, R.A.
Formato: Artículo publishedVersion
Publicado: 2012
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00219193_v194_n23_p6431_Sieira
http://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=artiaex&d=paper_00219193_v194_n23_p6431_Sieira_oai
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spelling I28-R145-paper_00219193_v194_n23_p6431_Sieira_oai2020-10-19 Sieira, R. Arocena, G.M. Zorreguieta, A. Comerci, D.J. Ugalde, R.A. 2012 Type IV secretion systems (T4SS) are multiprotein structures that direct the translocation of specific molecules across the bacterial cell envelope. As in other bacteria, pathogenicity of the genus Brucella essentially depends on the integrity of the T4SS-encoding virB operon, whose expression is regulated by multiple transcription factors belonging to different families. Previously, we identified IHF and HutC, two direct regulators of the virB genes that were isolated from total protein extracts of Brucella. Here, we report the identification of MdrA, a third regulatory element that was isolated using the same screening procedure. This transcription factor, which belongs to the MarR-family of transcriptional regulators, binds at two different sites of the virB promoter and regulates expression in a growth phase-dependent manner. Like other members of the MarR family, specific ligands were able to dissociate MdrA from DNA in vitro. Determination of the MdrA-binding sites by DNase I footprinting and analyses of protein-DNA complexes by electrophoresis mobility shift assays (EMSAs) showed that MdrA competes with IHF and HutC for the binding to the promoter because their target DNA sequences overlap. Unlike IHF, both MdrA and HutC bound to the promoter without inducing bending of DNA. Moreover, the two latter transcription factors activated virB expression to similar extents, and in doing so, they are functionally redundant. Taken together, our results show that MdrA is a regulatory element that directly modulates the activity of the virB promoter and is probably involved in coordinating gene expression in response to specific environmental signals. © 2012, American Society for Microbiology. Fil:Zorreguieta, A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Ugalde, R.A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. application/pdf http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00219193_v194_n23_p6431_Sieira info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar J. Bacteriol. 2012;194(23):6431-6440 deoxyribonuclease I protein hutc protein marR protein mdrA regulator protein unclassified drug VirB protein article binding site Brucella abortus DNA footprinting DNA sequence gel mobility shift assay gene expression regulation gene targeting nonhuman nucleotide sequence operon priority journal promoter region protein function transcription initiation transcription regulation type IV secretion system Binding Sites Brucella abortus DNA Footprinting DNA, Bacterial Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial Promoter Regions, Genetic Protein Binding Transcription Factors Transcription, Genetic Virulence Factors Bacteria (microorganisms) Brucella Brucella melitensis biovar Abortus A marr-type regulator directly activates transcription from the Brucella abortus virB promoter by sharing a redundant role with HutC info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=artiaex&d=paper_00219193_v194_n23_p6431_Sieira_oai
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-145
collection Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Buenos Aires (UBA)
topic deoxyribonuclease I
protein hutc
protein marR
protein mdrA
regulator protein
unclassified drug
VirB protein
article
binding site
Brucella abortus
DNA footprinting
DNA sequence
gel mobility shift assay
gene expression regulation
gene targeting
nonhuman
nucleotide sequence
operon
priority journal
promoter region
protein function
transcription initiation
transcription regulation
type IV secretion system
Binding Sites
Brucella abortus
DNA Footprinting
DNA, Bacterial
Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay
Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial
Promoter Regions, Genetic
Protein Binding
Transcription Factors
Transcription, Genetic
Virulence Factors
Bacteria (microorganisms)
Brucella
Brucella melitensis biovar Abortus
spellingShingle deoxyribonuclease I
protein hutc
protein marR
protein mdrA
regulator protein
unclassified drug
VirB protein
article
binding site
Brucella abortus
DNA footprinting
DNA sequence
gel mobility shift assay
gene expression regulation
gene targeting
nonhuman
nucleotide sequence
operon
priority journal
promoter region
protein function
transcription initiation
transcription regulation
type IV secretion system
Binding Sites
Brucella abortus
DNA Footprinting
DNA, Bacterial
Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay
Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial
Promoter Regions, Genetic
Protein Binding
Transcription Factors
Transcription, Genetic
Virulence Factors
Bacteria (microorganisms)
Brucella
Brucella melitensis biovar Abortus
Sieira, R.
Arocena, G.M.
Zorreguieta, A.
Comerci, D.J.
Ugalde, R.A.
A marr-type regulator directly activates transcription from the Brucella abortus virB promoter by sharing a redundant role with HutC
topic_facet deoxyribonuclease I
protein hutc
protein marR
protein mdrA
regulator protein
unclassified drug
VirB protein
article
binding site
Brucella abortus
DNA footprinting
DNA sequence
gel mobility shift assay
gene expression regulation
gene targeting
nonhuman
nucleotide sequence
operon
priority journal
promoter region
protein function
transcription initiation
transcription regulation
type IV secretion system
Binding Sites
Brucella abortus
DNA Footprinting
DNA, Bacterial
Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay
Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial
Promoter Regions, Genetic
Protein Binding
Transcription Factors
Transcription, Genetic
Virulence Factors
Bacteria (microorganisms)
Brucella
Brucella melitensis biovar Abortus
description Type IV secretion systems (T4SS) are multiprotein structures that direct the translocation of specific molecules across the bacterial cell envelope. As in other bacteria, pathogenicity of the genus Brucella essentially depends on the integrity of the T4SS-encoding virB operon, whose expression is regulated by multiple transcription factors belonging to different families. Previously, we identified IHF and HutC, two direct regulators of the virB genes that were isolated from total protein extracts of Brucella. Here, we report the identification of MdrA, a third regulatory element that was isolated using the same screening procedure. This transcription factor, which belongs to the MarR-family of transcriptional regulators, binds at two different sites of the virB promoter and regulates expression in a growth phase-dependent manner. Like other members of the MarR family, specific ligands were able to dissociate MdrA from DNA in vitro. Determination of the MdrA-binding sites by DNase I footprinting and analyses of protein-DNA complexes by electrophoresis mobility shift assays (EMSAs) showed that MdrA competes with IHF and HutC for the binding to the promoter because their target DNA sequences overlap. Unlike IHF, both MdrA and HutC bound to the promoter without inducing bending of DNA. Moreover, the two latter transcription factors activated virB expression to similar extents, and in doing so, they are functionally redundant. Taken together, our results show that MdrA is a regulatory element that directly modulates the activity of the virB promoter and is probably involved in coordinating gene expression in response to specific environmental signals. © 2012, American Society for Microbiology.
format Artículo
Artículo
publishedVersion
author Sieira, R.
Arocena, G.M.
Zorreguieta, A.
Comerci, D.J.
Ugalde, R.A.
author_facet Sieira, R.
Arocena, G.M.
Zorreguieta, A.
Comerci, D.J.
Ugalde, R.A.
author_sort Sieira, R.
title A marr-type regulator directly activates transcription from the Brucella abortus virB promoter by sharing a redundant role with HutC
title_short A marr-type regulator directly activates transcription from the Brucella abortus virB promoter by sharing a redundant role with HutC
title_full A marr-type regulator directly activates transcription from the Brucella abortus virB promoter by sharing a redundant role with HutC
title_fullStr A marr-type regulator directly activates transcription from the Brucella abortus virB promoter by sharing a redundant role with HutC
title_full_unstemmed A marr-type regulator directly activates transcription from the Brucella abortus virB promoter by sharing a redundant role with HutC
title_sort marr-type regulator directly activates transcription from the brucella abortus virb promoter by sharing a redundant role with hutc
publishDate 2012
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00219193_v194_n23_p6431_Sieira
http://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=artiaex&d=paper_00219193_v194_n23_p6431_Sieira_oai
work_keys_str_mv AT sieirar amarrtyperegulatordirectlyactivatestranscriptionfromthebrucellaabortusvirbpromoterbysharingaredundantrolewithhutc
AT arocenagm amarrtyperegulatordirectlyactivatestranscriptionfromthebrucellaabortusvirbpromoterbysharingaredundantrolewithhutc
AT zorreguietaa amarrtyperegulatordirectlyactivatestranscriptionfromthebrucellaabortusvirbpromoterbysharingaredundantrolewithhutc
AT comercidj amarrtyperegulatordirectlyactivatestranscriptionfromthebrucellaabortusvirbpromoterbysharingaredundantrolewithhutc
AT ugaldera amarrtyperegulatordirectlyactivatestranscriptionfromthebrucellaabortusvirbpromoterbysharingaredundantrolewithhutc
AT sieirar marrtyperegulatordirectlyactivatestranscriptionfromthebrucellaabortusvirbpromoterbysharingaredundantrolewithhutc
AT arocenagm marrtyperegulatordirectlyactivatestranscriptionfromthebrucellaabortusvirbpromoterbysharingaredundantrolewithhutc
AT zorreguietaa marrtyperegulatordirectlyactivatestranscriptionfromthebrucellaabortusvirbpromoterbysharingaredundantrolewithhutc
AT comercidj marrtyperegulatordirectlyactivatestranscriptionfromthebrucellaabortusvirbpromoterbysharingaredundantrolewithhutc
AT ugaldera marrtyperegulatordirectlyactivatestranscriptionfromthebrucellaabortusvirbpromoterbysharingaredundantrolewithhutc
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