3035

The extraordinary development of trade as of the second half of the 20th century, driven by growing competition among companies, obliged merchants to have available sufficient amounts of goods to meet the requirements of their clients. However, the stocking of goods has obliged businessmen to assume...

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Autor principal: Dabah, Alejandro D.
Formato: Artículo publishedVersion
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Derecho. Departamento de Publicaciones 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://www.derecho.uba.ar/publicaciones/pensar-en-derecho/revistas/5/contrato-estimatorio.pdf
http://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=pensar&cl=CL1&d=HWA_3035
https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/collect/pensar/index/assoc/HWA_3035.dir/3035.PDF
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spelling I28-R145-HWA_30352024-08-19 3035 The extraordinary development of trade as of the second half of the 20th century, driven by growing competition among companies, obliged merchants to have available sufficient amounts of goods to meet the requirements of their clients. However, the stocking of goods has obliged businessmen to assume an economic risk that they are not always able to face, since the resale of products is often unpredictable due to market shifts that cannot always be foreseen or avoided. The Aestimatum Contract affords protection against such risk since it enables merchants to maintain stocks of goods without having to acquire title to such goods or pay for them before the goods are resold but may, however, sell and profit from the sale as if the goods were their property, subject only to the limitations arising out of the nature of the act itself. The Argentine Civil and Commercial Codes do not regulate or mention this contract, despite there is no doubt regarding its current widespread use, admittedly under the name of "consignment agreement". Though there are some coincidences between the aestimatum contract and consignment agreements, we believe they are two independent figures that must be distinguished from each other on the basis of their legal nature. Fil: Dabah, Alejandro D. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Derecho. Cátedra Contratos Civiles y Comerciales. Buenos Aires, Argentina Argentina Dabah, Alejandro D. 2014 El extraordinario desarrollo que tuvo el comercio a partir de la segunda mitad del siglo xx, estimulado por la constante competencia entre empresas, impuso a los comerciantes la necesidad de tener en su poder cantidades suficientes de mercadería para satisfacer las demandas de sus clientes. No obstante, se advierte que esa labor de aprovisionamiento obligó a los empresarios a asumir un riesgo económico que no siempre están en condiciones de afrontar, dado que la reventa de productos suele resultar azarosa en virtud de oscilaciones del mercado que muchas veces no pueden preverse ni evitarse. El contrato estimatorio cumple una función preventiva de tal riesgo pues permite a los comerciantes estar abastecidos de mercaderías, que no adquieren en propiedad ni deben abonar antes de producirse las reventas, pero que pueden, sin embargo, transmitir y lucrar con esa enajenación como si fuesen propias, con las únicas limitaciones que surgen de la propia naturaleza del acto. Nuestros Códigos Civil y de Comercio no regulan ni mencionan este contrato, pero es indudable que en la actualidad tiene gran aplicación práctica, aunque debemos reconocer que bajo el nombre de "consignación". Si bien existen algunas coincidencias entre el contrato estimatorio y la consignación, creemos que se trata de dos figuras autónomas, que necesariamente deben distinguirse entre sí, en atención a sus naturalezas jurídicas. application/pdf 2314-0186 (impreso) 2314-0194 (en l?nea) http://www.derecho.uba.ar/publicaciones/pensar-en-derecho/revistas/5/contrato-estimatorio.pdf Contrato estimatorio Mercaderías Consignación Comerciante Obligación facultativa Derecho de disposición Derecho comercial Contract aestimatum Consignment Merchant Goods Facultative obligation Right of disposition spa Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Derecho. Departamento de Publicaciones info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/ Pensar en Derecho, a. 3, no. 05 Contrato estimatorio info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=pensar&cl=CL1&d=HWA_3035 https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/collect/pensar/index/assoc/HWA_3035.dir/3035.PDF
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-145
collection Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Buenos Aires (UBA)
language Español
orig_language_str_mv spa
topic Contrato estimatorio
Mercaderías
Consignación
Comerciante
Obligación facultativa
Derecho de disposición
Derecho comercial
Contract aestimatum
Consignment
Merchant
Goods
Facultative obligation
Right of disposition
spellingShingle Contrato estimatorio
Mercaderías
Consignación
Comerciante
Obligación facultativa
Derecho de disposición
Derecho comercial
Contract aestimatum
Consignment
Merchant
Goods
Facultative obligation
Right of disposition
Dabah, Alejandro D.
3035
topic_facet Contrato estimatorio
Mercaderías
Consignación
Comerciante
Obligación facultativa
Derecho de disposición
Derecho comercial
Contract aestimatum
Consignment
Merchant
Goods
Facultative obligation
Right of disposition
description The extraordinary development of trade as of the second half of the 20th century, driven by growing competition among companies, obliged merchants to have available sufficient amounts of goods to meet the requirements of their clients. However, the stocking of goods has obliged businessmen to assume an economic risk that they are not always able to face, since the resale of products is often unpredictable due to market shifts that cannot always be foreseen or avoided. The Aestimatum Contract affords protection against such risk since it enables merchants to maintain stocks of goods without having to acquire title to such goods or pay for them before the goods are resold but may, however, sell and profit from the sale as if the goods were their property, subject only to the limitations arising out of the nature of the act itself. The Argentine Civil and Commercial Codes do not regulate or mention this contract, despite there is no doubt regarding its current widespread use, admittedly under the name of "consignment agreement". Though there are some coincidences between the aestimatum contract and consignment agreements, we believe they are two independent figures that must be distinguished from each other on the basis of their legal nature.
format Artículo
Artículo
publishedVersion
author Dabah, Alejandro D.
author_facet Dabah, Alejandro D.
author_sort Dabah, Alejandro D.
title 3035
title_short 3035
title_full 3035
title_fullStr 3035
title_full_unstemmed 3035
title_sort 3035
publisher Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Derecho. Departamento de Publicaciones
publishDate 2014
url http://www.derecho.uba.ar/publicaciones/pensar-en-derecho/revistas/5/contrato-estimatorio.pdf
http://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=pensar&cl=CL1&d=HWA_3035
https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/collect/pensar/index/assoc/HWA_3035.dir/3035.PDF
work_keys_str_mv AT dabahalejandrod 3035
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