Water management in the lower Miriguaca Basin (Antofagasta de la Sierra): network design and Pre-Hispanic hydraulic technologies

In this article, we present new evidence focussing on the palaeo-hydraulic technologies from the Miriguaca 1 (MS1) irrigation network, located in Antofagasta de la Sierra (Catamarca). These new data contribute to the current interpretations on the functioning and hydraulic design of these networks i...

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Autores principales: Grana, Lorena, Quesada, Marcos, Gasparotti, Leticia
Formato: Artículo publishedVersion
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Instituto de Arqueología, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/Arqueologia/article/view/6849
https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=arqueo&d=6849_oai
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spelling I28-R145-6849_oai2025-11-17 Grana, Lorena Quesada, Marcos Gasparotti, Leticia 2019-06-01 In this article, we present new evidence focussing on the palaeo-hydraulic technologies from the Miriguaca 1 (MS1) irrigation network, located in Antofagasta de la Sierra (Catamarca). These new data contribute to the current interpretations on the functioning and hydraulic design of these networks in the southern Argentine Puna. An analysis of satellite imagery coupled with field-testing, allowed us to recognize a large number of crop fields and channels, including their later modifications. We also describe a water dam used for irrigation, the first one for the southern Puna. This hydraulic structure would have allowed water storage, thereby enabling the development of a more extensive irrigation network, as well as better control for the use of water over time. Finally, we used the archaeological material remains recovered in association with the irrigation network, and its design, to propose a chronology of its construction and use. En este trabajo se presentan nuevas evidencias sobre las tecnologías paleohidráulicas de la red de riego de Miriguaca 1 (MS1) localizada en Antofagasta de la Sierra (Catamarca). Estas evidencias permiten profundizar sobre las interpretaciones del funcionamiento y los diseños hidráulicos de las redes conocidas hasta el momento en la Puna meridional argentina. A través de análisis de imágenes satelitales y de controles pedestres se logró identificar una gran cantidad de campos de cultivo y canales e incluso sus modificaciones. También se detectó el uso de una represa de riego, la cual constituye la primera evidencia de esta naturaleza para la Puna meridional. Este dispositivo hídrico habría permitido la acumulación de agua para una mayor extensión de riego y un control sobre el tiempo para el uso del agua. En base al material arqueológico vinculado a la red de riego y su diseño se discute la cronología de su construcción y sus modos de uso. application/pdf https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/Arqueologia/article/view/6849 10.34096/arqueologia.t25.n2.6849 spa Instituto de Arqueología, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/Arqueologia/article/view/6849/6064 Derechos de autor 2019 Lorena Grana, Marcos Quesada, Leticia Gasparotti Arqueología; Vol. 25 No. 2 (2019): May-August; 51-69 Arqueología; Vol. 25 Núm. 2 (2019): mayo-agosto; 51-69 1853-8126 0327-5159 Irrigation networks Water dam Puna Redes de riego Represa Puna Water management in the lower Miriguaca Basin (Antofagasta de la Sierra): network design and Pre-Hispanic hydraulic technologies El manejo del agua en la cuenca inferior de Miriguaca (Antofagasta de la Sierra): diseño de red y tecnologías hidráulicas prehispánicas info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=arqueo&d=6849_oai
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-145
collection Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Buenos Aires (UBA)
language Español
orig_language_str_mv spa
topic Irrigation networks
Water dam
Puna
Redes de riego
Represa
Puna
spellingShingle Irrigation networks
Water dam
Puna
Redes de riego
Represa
Puna
Grana, Lorena
Quesada, Marcos
Gasparotti, Leticia
Water management in the lower Miriguaca Basin (Antofagasta de la Sierra): network design and Pre-Hispanic hydraulic technologies
topic_facet Irrigation networks
Water dam
Puna
Redes de riego
Represa
Puna
description In this article, we present new evidence focussing on the palaeo-hydraulic technologies from the Miriguaca 1 (MS1) irrigation network, located in Antofagasta de la Sierra (Catamarca). These new data contribute to the current interpretations on the functioning and hydraulic design of these networks in the southern Argentine Puna. An analysis of satellite imagery coupled with field-testing, allowed us to recognize a large number of crop fields and channels, including their later modifications. We also describe a water dam used for irrigation, the first one for the southern Puna. This hydraulic structure would have allowed water storage, thereby enabling the development of a more extensive irrigation network, as well as better control for the use of water over time. Finally, we used the archaeological material remains recovered in association with the irrigation network, and its design, to propose a chronology of its construction and use.
format Artículo
publishedVersion
author Grana, Lorena
Quesada, Marcos
Gasparotti, Leticia
author_facet Grana, Lorena
Quesada, Marcos
Gasparotti, Leticia
author_sort Grana, Lorena
title Water management in the lower Miriguaca Basin (Antofagasta de la Sierra): network design and Pre-Hispanic hydraulic technologies
title_short Water management in the lower Miriguaca Basin (Antofagasta de la Sierra): network design and Pre-Hispanic hydraulic technologies
title_full Water management in the lower Miriguaca Basin (Antofagasta de la Sierra): network design and Pre-Hispanic hydraulic technologies
title_fullStr Water management in the lower Miriguaca Basin (Antofagasta de la Sierra): network design and Pre-Hispanic hydraulic technologies
title_full_unstemmed Water management in the lower Miriguaca Basin (Antofagasta de la Sierra): network design and Pre-Hispanic hydraulic technologies
title_sort water management in the lower miriguaca basin (antofagasta de la sierra): network design and pre-hispanic hydraulic technologies
publisher Instituto de Arqueología, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires
publishDate 2019
url https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/Arqueologia/article/view/6849
https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=arqueo&d=6849_oai
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