Urban mobility in Belo Horizonte/Minas Gerais/Brazil: indicators and projections for travel by automobiles

The increase in car sales in Brazil in the last decades has had the direct consequence of expanding the use of individual transportation to the detriment of the collective. Evidence for Belo Horizonte, capital of the state of Minas Gerais, seems to indicate this tendency, with the gradual reduction...

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Autores principales: Antunes Lessa, Daniela, Candido Miranda, Giovanni, Lobo, Carlos, Cardoso, Leandro
Formato: Artículo publishedVersion
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/rtt/article/view/6393
https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=transter&d=6393_oai
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spelling I28-R145-6393_oai2025-11-17 Antunes Lessa, Daniela Candido Miranda, Giovanni Lobo, Carlos Cardoso, Leandro 2019-04-01 The increase in car sales in Brazil in the last decades has had the direct consequence of expanding the use of individual transportation to the detriment of the collective. Evidence for Belo Horizonte, capital of the state of Minas Gerais, seems to indicate this tendency, with the gradual reduction of the use of its main mode of collective transportation: the bus. The present work aims to analyze the current conditions and to design the use of transportation by car in the displacements developed in Belo Horizonte. The projection methodology used the trend lines of the linear regression model and as data base the trip matrix extracted from the Pesquisa Origem e Destino da Região Metropolitana de Belo Horizonte from the years of 1992, 2002 and 2012, as well as a factor based on the variation of household income between 2000 and 2010. In general, the projections for 2022 indicate the permanence of the concentration of travel by car in the central, pericentral and higher income regions of the municipality, in addition to the expressive growth of this mode in the peripheries. There is, in this sense, the imminent need for improvements in public transportation facing the reality that presents itself for the next years.  O aumento das vendas de automóveis no Brasil nas últimas décadas teve como consequência direta a ampliação do uso do transporte individual em detrimento ao coletivo. As evidências para Belo Horizonte, capital do estado de Minas Gerais, parecem indicar essa tendência, com a gradativa redução do uso do seu principal modo de transporte coletivo: o ônibus. O presente trabalho tem como objetivo o objetivo deste trabalho é analisar a atual magnitude do transporte individual e projetar para 2022 a utilização do automóvel no município de Belo Horizonte/MG/Brasil. A metodologia de projeção utilizou-se das linhas de tendências do modelo de regressão linear e como base de dados a matriz de viagens extraída da Pesquisa Origem e Destino da Região Metropolitana de Belo Horizonte dos anos de 1992, 2002 e 2012, além de um fator de correção baseado na variação da renda domiciliar entre 2000 e 2010. Em geral, as projeções para 2022 indicam a permanência da concentração das viagens por automóvel na área central, pericentral e nas regiões de maior renda do município, além do expressivo crescimento desse modo nas periferias. Há, nesse sentido, a iminente necessidade de melhorias no transporte público frente à realidade que se apresenta para os próximos anos.  application/pdf https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/rtt/article/view/6393 10.34096/rtt.i20.6393 spa Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/rtt/article/view/6393/5645 Revista Transporte y Territorio; No. 20 (2019): (enero-junio) - Geografia dos transportes no Brasil; 288-306 Revista Transporte y Territorio; Núm. 20 (2019): (enero-junio) - Geografia dos transportes no Brasil; 288-306 1852-7175 mobilidade urbana transporte individual transporte coletivo projeções de fluxos pesquisa origem destino urban mobility individual trnasportation public transportation flows projection origin destination research Urban mobility in Belo Horizonte/Minas Gerais/Brazil: indicators and projections for travel by automobiles A mobilidade urbana em Belo Horizonte/Minas Gerais/Brasil: indicadores e projeções para as viagens por automóveis info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=transter&d=6393_oai
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-145
collection Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Buenos Aires (UBA)
language Español
orig_language_str_mv spa
topic mobilidade urbana
transporte individual
transporte coletivo
projeções de fluxos
pesquisa origem destino
urban mobility
individual trnasportation
public transportation
flows projection
origin destination research
spellingShingle mobilidade urbana
transporte individual
transporte coletivo
projeções de fluxos
pesquisa origem destino
urban mobility
individual trnasportation
public transportation
flows projection
origin destination research
Antunes Lessa, Daniela
Candido Miranda, Giovanni
Lobo, Carlos
Cardoso, Leandro
Urban mobility in Belo Horizonte/Minas Gerais/Brazil: indicators and projections for travel by automobiles
topic_facet mobilidade urbana
transporte individual
transporte coletivo
projeções de fluxos
pesquisa origem destino
urban mobility
individual trnasportation
public transportation
flows projection
origin destination research
description The increase in car sales in Brazil in the last decades has had the direct consequence of expanding the use of individual transportation to the detriment of the collective. Evidence for Belo Horizonte, capital of the state of Minas Gerais, seems to indicate this tendency, with the gradual reduction of the use of its main mode of collective transportation: the bus. The present work aims to analyze the current conditions and to design the use of transportation by car in the displacements developed in Belo Horizonte. The projection methodology used the trend lines of the linear regression model and as data base the trip matrix extracted from the Pesquisa Origem e Destino da Região Metropolitana de Belo Horizonte from the years of 1992, 2002 and 2012, as well as a factor based on the variation of household income between 2000 and 2010. In general, the projections for 2022 indicate the permanence of the concentration of travel by car in the central, pericentral and higher income regions of the municipality, in addition to the expressive growth of this mode in the peripheries. There is, in this sense, the imminent need for improvements in public transportation facing the reality that presents itself for the next years. 
format Artículo
publishedVersion
author Antunes Lessa, Daniela
Candido Miranda, Giovanni
Lobo, Carlos
Cardoso, Leandro
author_facet Antunes Lessa, Daniela
Candido Miranda, Giovanni
Lobo, Carlos
Cardoso, Leandro
author_sort Antunes Lessa, Daniela
title Urban mobility in Belo Horizonte/Minas Gerais/Brazil: indicators and projections for travel by automobiles
title_short Urban mobility in Belo Horizonte/Minas Gerais/Brazil: indicators and projections for travel by automobiles
title_full Urban mobility in Belo Horizonte/Minas Gerais/Brazil: indicators and projections for travel by automobiles
title_fullStr Urban mobility in Belo Horizonte/Minas Gerais/Brazil: indicators and projections for travel by automobiles
title_full_unstemmed Urban mobility in Belo Horizonte/Minas Gerais/Brazil: indicators and projections for travel by automobiles
title_sort urban mobility in belo horizonte/minas gerais/brazil: indicators and projections for travel by automobiles
publisher Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires
publishDate 2019
url https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/rtt/article/view/6393
https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=transter&d=6393_oai
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