What the “Conquest of the desert” did not take away: Provincial identity, intellectual field and indigenous memories in the south of Mendoza

The article analyzes the processes that modified the political, economic and social configuration of the south of Mendoza towards the end of the 19th century, focusing especially in the gestation of a dominant imaginary around the so-called “Conquest of the desert” as the moment of indigenous “extin...

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Autor principal: Magallanes, Julieta
Formato: Artículo publishedVersion Artículos evaluados por pares
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, UBA 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/runa/article/view/5524
https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=runa&d=5524_oai
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id I28-R145-5524_oai
record_format dspace
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-145
collection Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Buenos Aires (UBA)
language Español
orig_language_str_mv spa
topic Conquest of the desert
South of Mendoza
Indigenous memories
Intellectuals
Twentieth century
Conquista del desierto
Sur de Mendoza
Memorias indígenas
Intelectuales
Siglo XX
Conquista do deserto
Sul de Mendoza
Memórias indígenas
Intelectuais
Século XX
spellingShingle Conquest of the desert
South of Mendoza
Indigenous memories
Intellectuals
Twentieth century
Conquista del desierto
Sur de Mendoza
Memorias indígenas
Intelectuales
Siglo XX
Conquista do deserto
Sul de Mendoza
Memórias indígenas
Intelectuais
Século XX
Magallanes, Julieta
What the “Conquest of the desert” did not take away: Provincial identity, intellectual field and indigenous memories in the south of Mendoza
topic_facet Conquest of the desert
South of Mendoza
Indigenous memories
Intellectuals
Twentieth century
Conquista del desierto
Sur de Mendoza
Memorias indígenas
Intelectuales
Siglo XX
Conquista do deserto
Sul de Mendoza
Memórias indígenas
Intelectuais
Século XX
description The article analyzes the processes that modified the political, economic and social configuration of the south of Mendoza towards the end of the 19th century, focusing especially in the gestation of a dominant imaginary around the so-called “Conquest of the desert” as the moment of indigenous “extinction” and the beginning of the “civilized” settlement of the region. Secondly, it examines the composition of the classical ethnology of Mendoza in the first three quarters of the 20th century and its role in the production of lasting meanings of provincial identity and alterity. Finally, it recovers the critical studies that, since the 1980s, have warned how ethnological classifications preceded the historicization of group formation processes and how the fixation of ethnonyms (Araucanian, Mapuche, Pehuenche) can best be explained in relationship to dynamic processes enabled by relations of force in successive historical periods.
format Artículo
publishedVersion
Artículos evaluados por pares
author Magallanes, Julieta
author_facet Magallanes, Julieta
author_sort Magallanes, Julieta
title What the “Conquest of the desert” did not take away: Provincial identity, intellectual field and indigenous memories in the south of Mendoza
title_short What the “Conquest of the desert” did not take away: Provincial identity, intellectual field and indigenous memories in the south of Mendoza
title_full What the “Conquest of the desert” did not take away: Provincial identity, intellectual field and indigenous memories in the south of Mendoza
title_fullStr What the “Conquest of the desert” did not take away: Provincial identity, intellectual field and indigenous memories in the south of Mendoza
title_full_unstemmed What the “Conquest of the desert” did not take away: Provincial identity, intellectual field and indigenous memories in the south of Mendoza
title_sort what the “conquest of the desert” did not take away: provincial identity, intellectual field and indigenous memories in the south of mendoza
publisher Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, UBA
publishDate 2019
url https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/runa/article/view/5524
https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=runa&d=5524_oai
work_keys_str_mv AT magallanesjulieta whattheconquestofthedesertdidnottakeawayprovincialidentityintellectualfieldandindigenousmemoriesinthesouthofmendoza
AT magallanesjulieta loquelaconquistadeldesiertonosellevoidentidadprovincialcampointelectualymemoriasindigenasenelsurmendocino
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spelling I28-R145-5524_oai2025-11-17 Magallanes, Julieta 2019-04-25 The article analyzes the processes that modified the political, economic and social configuration of the south of Mendoza towards the end of the 19th century, focusing especially in the gestation of a dominant imaginary around the so-called “Conquest of the desert” as the moment of indigenous “extinction” and the beginning of the “civilized” settlement of the region. Secondly, it examines the composition of the classical ethnology of Mendoza in the first three quarters of the 20th century and its role in the production of lasting meanings of provincial identity and alterity. Finally, it recovers the critical studies that, since the 1980s, have warned how ethnological classifications preceded the historicization of group formation processes and how the fixation of ethnonyms (Araucanian, Mapuche, Pehuenche) can best be explained in relationship to dynamic processes enabled by relations of force in successive historical periods. El artículo analiza los procesos que modificaron la configuración política, económica y social del sur de Mendoza hacia fines del siglo XIX, focalizando en especial en la gestación de un imaginario dominante en torno a la llamada “Conquista del desierto” como el momento de “extinción” indígena y el inicio del poblamiento “civilizado” de la región. En segundo lugar, examina la composición de la etnología clásica mendocina de los tres primeros cuartos del siglo XX y su rol en la producción de sentidos perdurables de identidad y alteridad provinciales. Por último, recupera los estudios críticos que, desde la década de 1980, han advertido cómo las clasificaciones etnológicas precedieron a la historización de los procesos de formación de grupo y cómo la fijación de etnónimos (araucano, mapuche, pehuenche) puede ser mejor explicada en relación con procesos dinámicos habilitados por relaciones de fuerza en los sucesivos períodos históricos. O artigo analisa os processos que modificaram a configuração política, econômica e social do sul de Mendoza no final do século XIX, focando especialmente na criação de um imaginário dominante sobre a “Conquista do deserto” como o tempo de “extinção” indígena e o início da população “civilizada” da região. Em segundo lugar, examina a composição da etnologia clássica de Mendoza nos três primeiros quartos do século XX e seu papel na produção de significados duradouros de identidade e alteridade provinciais. Finalmente, ele recupera os estudos que, desde a década de 1980, tem advertido as maneiras em que as clasificaciones etnológicas precederam a historização dos processos de formação do grupo e demonstraram que a fixação de etnônimos (Araucanian, Mapuche, Pehuenche) pode ser melhor explicada em relação a processos dinâmicos possibilitados por relações de força em sucessivos períodos históricos. application/pdf https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/runa/article/view/5524 10.34096/runa.v40i1.5524 spa Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, UBA https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/runa/article/view/5524/5682 RUNA, archivo para las ciencias del hombre; Vol. 40 No. 1 (2019); 83-99 RUNA, archivo para las ciencias del hombre; Vol. 40 Núm. 1 (2019); 83-99 RUNA, archivo para las ciencias del hombre; v. 40 n. 1 (2019); 83-99 1851-9628 0325-1217 Conquest of the desert South of Mendoza Indigenous memories Intellectuals Twentieth century Conquista del desierto Sur de Mendoza Memorias indígenas Intelectuales Siglo XX Conquista do deserto Sul de Mendoza Memórias indígenas Intelectuais Século XX What the “Conquest of the desert” did not take away: Provincial identity, intellectual field and indigenous memories in the south of Mendoza Lo que la “Conquista del desierto” no se llevó. Identidad provincial, campo intelectual y memorias indígenas en el sur mendocino O que a “Conquista do deserto” não tirou. Identidade provincial, campo intelectual e memórias indígenas no sul de Mendoza info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículos evaluados por pares https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=runa&d=5524_oai