Territoriality, space fluxes and juxtaposed transit modalities on the Western Valleys road network (X-XX centuries)

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The Andean trail network constitutes a cultural heritage that sustained a continuous use from pre-Hispanic times until the second half of the twentieth century. This temporary persistence turns the road system into material and immaterial archives of the regional history, which underlies the importa...

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Autores principales: Méndez-Quirós Aranda, Pablo, García Barriga, Magdalena
Formato: Artículo publishedVersion
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires 2018
Materias:
mobility
trail networks
ancient roads
memory
South Central Andes
movilidad
redes viales
caminos troperos
memoria
Andes Centro Sur
Acceso en línea:https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/rtt/article/view/4928
https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=transter&d=4928_oai
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Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Buenos Aires (UBA) de Universidad de Buenos Aires
id I28-R145-4928_oai
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spelling I28-R145-4928_oai2025-11-17 Méndez-Quirós Aranda, Pablo García Barriga, Magdalena 2018-05-29 The Andean trail network constitutes a cultural heritage that sustained a continuous use from pre-Hispanic times until the second half of the twentieth century. This temporary persistence turns the road system into material and immaterial archives of the regional history, which underlies the importance of its study from an archaeological perspective during the last decades. Research on the mobility practices in the Andes, carried out at the side of the roads that cross the Atacama Desert, have revealed a more complex and dynamic panorama than what was initially proposed by the theoretical models. We reconstructed and analyzed the roads and trails structure system from satellite images photo interpretation, complemented with cartographic and ethnographic information. Later, the role of roads and mobility practices was evaluated for the construction of indigenous territoriality and its significance for the understanding of social dynamics and different ways of inhabiting. We conclude that the trail network was shaped by the confluence of different and multi-directional traffic modalities, revealing continuities in the use of space related to space practices that sink their roots in precolonial times.  La red vial andina constituye un legado cultural que sostuvo un uso continuo desde tiempos prehispánicos hasta la segunda mitad del siglo XX. Esta persistencia temporal convierte al sistema de caminos en archivos materiales e inmateriales de la historia regional, lo que fundamenta la importancia de su estudio desde una perspectiva arqueológica durante las últimas décadas. Investigaciones sobre las prácticas de movilidad en los Andes realizadas a la vera de los caminos del Desierto de Atacama, han revelado un panorama más complejo y dinámico que el inicialmente propuesto desde los modelos teóricos. Reconstruimos y analizamos la estructuración del sistema de caminos y senderos a partir de fotointerpretación de imágenes satelitales, complementada con información cartográfica y etnográfica. Luego evaluamos el rol de los caminos y las prácticas de movilidad para la construcción de la territorialidad indígena y su significación para la comprensión de las dinámicas sociales y las diferentes formas de habitarlo. Concluimos que la red vial se conformó a partir de la confluencia de modalidades de tránsito diversas y multidireccionales, delatando continuidades en el uso del espacio relacionadas con prácticas espaciales que hunden sus raíces en tiempos precoloniales.  application/pdf https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/rtt/article/view/4928 10.34096/rtt.i18.4928 spa Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/rtt/article/view/4928/4422 Revista Transporte y Territorio; No. 18 (2018): (enero-junio) - Caminos; 40-69 Revista Transporte y Territorio; Núm. 18 (2018): (enero-junio) - Caminos; 40-69 1852-7175 mobility trail networks ancient roads memory South Central Andes movilidad redes viales caminos troperos memoria Andes Centro Sur Territoriality, space fluxes and juxtaposed transit modalities on the Western Valleys road network (X-XX centuries) Territorialidad, flujos espaciales y modalidades de tránsito yuxtapuestas en la red vial de los Valles Occidentales (siglos X-XX) info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=transter&d=4928_oai
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-145
collection Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Buenos Aires (UBA)
language Español
orig_language_str_mv spa
topic mobility
trail networks
ancient roads
memory
South Central Andes
movilidad
redes viales
caminos troperos
memoria
Andes Centro Sur
spellingShingle mobility
trail networks
ancient roads
memory
South Central Andes
movilidad
redes viales
caminos troperos
memoria
Andes Centro Sur
Méndez-Quirós Aranda, Pablo
García Barriga, Magdalena
Territoriality, space fluxes and juxtaposed transit modalities on the Western Valleys road network (X-XX centuries)
topic_facet mobility
trail networks
ancient roads
memory
South Central Andes
movilidad
redes viales
caminos troperos
memoria
Andes Centro Sur
description The Andean trail network constitutes a cultural heritage that sustained a continuous use from pre-Hispanic times until the second half of the twentieth century. This temporary persistence turns the road system into material and immaterial archives of the regional history, which underlies the importance of its study from an archaeological perspective during the last decades. Research on the mobility practices in the Andes, carried out at the side of the roads that cross the Atacama Desert, have revealed a more complex and dynamic panorama than what was initially proposed by the theoretical models. We reconstructed and analyzed the roads and trails structure system from satellite images photo interpretation, complemented with cartographic and ethnographic information. Later, the role of roads and mobility practices was evaluated for the construction of indigenous territoriality and its significance for the understanding of social dynamics and different ways of inhabiting. We conclude that the trail network was shaped by the confluence of different and multi-directional traffic modalities, revealing continuities in the use of space related to space practices that sink their roots in precolonial times. 
format Artículo
publishedVersion
author Méndez-Quirós Aranda, Pablo
García Barriga, Magdalena
author_facet Méndez-Quirós Aranda, Pablo
García Barriga, Magdalena
author_sort Méndez-Quirós Aranda, Pablo
title Territoriality, space fluxes and juxtaposed transit modalities on the Western Valleys road network (X-XX centuries)
title_short Territoriality, space fluxes and juxtaposed transit modalities on the Western Valleys road network (X-XX centuries)
title_full Territoriality, space fluxes and juxtaposed transit modalities on the Western Valleys road network (X-XX centuries)
title_fullStr Territoriality, space fluxes and juxtaposed transit modalities on the Western Valleys road network (X-XX centuries)
title_full_unstemmed Territoriality, space fluxes and juxtaposed transit modalities on the Western Valleys road network (X-XX centuries)
title_sort territoriality, space fluxes and juxtaposed transit modalities on the western valleys road network (x-xx centuries)
publisher Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires
publishDate 2018
url https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/rtt/article/view/4928
https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=transter&d=4928_oai
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AT garciabarrigamagdalena territorialityspacefluxesandjuxtaposedtransitmodalitiesonthewesternvalleysroadnetworkxxxcenturies
AT mendezquirosarandapablo territorialidadflujosespacialesymodalidadesdetransitoyuxtapuestasenlaredvialdelosvallesoccidentalessiglosxxx
AT garciabarrigamagdalena territorialidadflujosespacialesymodalidadesdetransitoyuxtapuestasenlaredvialdelosvallesoccidentalessiglosxxx
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