Peasant persistence in north Neuquén. The crianceros of Coyuco-Cochico
The Comisión de Fomento Coyuco-Cochico is located in the northeast of the province of Neuquén, Argentina. It is a mountainous area, with an arid and semi-arid climate, and transhumant livestock is the main production. This historical activity dates back to the trans-Andean exchanges prior to the imp...
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| Formato: | Artículo publishedVersion Artículo revisado por pares |
| Lenguaje: | Español |
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Centro Interdisciplinario de Estudios Agrarios. CIEA
2022
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| Acceso en línea: | https://ojs.economicas.uba.ar/riea/article/view/2866 https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=riea&d=2866_oai |
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I28-R145-2866_oai2025-02-11 Lammel, Sofía Preda, Graciela 2022-06-16 The Comisión de Fomento Coyuco-Cochico is located in the northeast of the province of Neuquén, Argentina. It is a mountainous area, with an arid and semi-arid climate, and transhumant livestock is the main production. This historical activity dates back to the trans-Andean exchanges prior to the imposition of border limits between Chile and Argentina. During the 19th and 20th centuries, it was exposed to political, economic and ecological factors that conditioned its survival and placed the crianceros in a place of “mistrust” and “stigmatisation”; however, it continues to resist the advance of capitalist modernity. It is carried out on public lands by family producers with peasant characteristics and the herds are made up of goats and, to a lesser extent, sheep and cattle. Its importance is reflected in data from the 2018 National Agricultural Census which indicates that 53% of farms have goats and 52% have undefined boundaries. The paper, which we started in 2016 with Mónica Bendini, describes the demographic dynamics and characterises the mode of production and work organisation of goatbreeding families. It uses quantitative data, documentary sources, academic literature and in-depth interviews with crianceros/as and key informants between 2019 and 2021. La Comisión de Fomento Coyuco-Cochico se ubica al noreste de la provincia de Neuquén, Argentina. Es un área cordillerana, con clima árido y semiárido, y la ganadería trashumante es la producción principal. Actividad histórica que se remonta a los intercambios trasandinos previos a la imposición de los límites fronterizos entre Chile y Argentina. Durante los siglos XIX y XX estuvo expuesta a factores políticos, económicos y ecológicos que condicionaron su supervivencia y situaron a los crianceros en un lugar de “desconfianza” y “estigmatización”; sin embargo, persiste mostrándose refractaria al avance de la modernidad capitalista. Se desarrolla sobre tierras fiscales por productores familiares de características campesinas y los rodeos están compuestos por caprinos y, en menor medida, ovinos y bovinos. Su importancia se refleja en datos del Censo Nacional Agropecuario del 2018 que indican que el 53% de las explotaciones agropecuarias tienen caprinos y el 52% posee límites sin definir. El trabajo, que junto con Mónica Bendini iniciamos en 2016, describe la dinámica demográfica y caracteriza el modo de producción y la organización del trabajo de las familias crianceras. Se utilizan datos cuantitativos, fuentes documentales, bibliografía académica y entrevistas en profundidad realizadas a crianceros/as e informantes clave entre los años 2019 y 2021. application/pdf text/html https://ojs.economicas.uba.ar/riea/article/view/2866 10.56503/RIEA/Nro.56(2022)/2866 spa Centro Interdisciplinario de Estudios Agrarios. CIEA https://ojs.economicas.uba.ar/riea/article/view/2866/3698 https://ojs.economicas.uba.ar/riea/article/view/2866/3699 Derechos de autor 2022 Revista Interdisciplinaria de Estudios Agrarios Interdisciplinary Journal of Agrarian Studies; No. 56 (2022): Revista Interdisciplinaria de Estudios Agrarios - Primer semestre 2022; 48-69 Revista Interdisciplinaria de Estudios Agrarios; Núm. 56 (2022): Revista Interdisciplinaria de Estudios Agrarios - Primer semestre 2022; 48-69 2618-2475 1853-399X Ganadería Trashumante Producción Tradicional Persistencia Campesina Neuquén Transhumant Livestock Traditional Production Peasant Persistence Neuquén Peasant persistence in north Neuquén. The crianceros of Coyuco-Cochico Persistencia campesina en el norte neuquino. Los crianceros de Coyuco-Cochico info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo revisado por pares https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=riea&d=2866_oai |
| institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
| institution_str |
I-28 |
| repository_str |
R-145 |
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Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Buenos Aires (UBA) |
| language |
Español |
| orig_language_str_mv |
spa |
| topic |
Ganadería Trashumante Producción Tradicional Persistencia Campesina Neuquén Transhumant Livestock Traditional Production Peasant Persistence Neuquén |
| spellingShingle |
Ganadería Trashumante Producción Tradicional Persistencia Campesina Neuquén Transhumant Livestock Traditional Production Peasant Persistence Neuquén Lammel, Sofía Preda, Graciela Peasant persistence in north Neuquén. The crianceros of Coyuco-Cochico |
| topic_facet |
Ganadería Trashumante Producción Tradicional Persistencia Campesina Neuquén Transhumant Livestock Traditional Production Peasant Persistence Neuquén |
| description |
The Comisión de Fomento Coyuco-Cochico is located in the northeast of the province of Neuquén, Argentina. It is a mountainous area, with an arid and semi-arid climate, and transhumant livestock is the main production. This historical activity dates back to the trans-Andean exchanges prior to the imposition of border limits between Chile and Argentina. During the 19th and 20th centuries, it was exposed to political, economic and ecological factors that conditioned its survival and placed the crianceros in a place of “mistrust” and “stigmatisation”; however, it continues to resist the advance of capitalist modernity. It is carried out on public lands by family producers with peasant characteristics and the herds are made up of goats and, to a lesser extent, sheep and cattle. Its importance is reflected in data from the 2018 National Agricultural Census which indicates that 53% of farms have goats and 52% have undefined boundaries. The paper, which we started in 2016 with Mónica Bendini, describes the demographic dynamics and characterises the mode of production and work organisation of goatbreeding families. It uses quantitative data, documentary sources, academic literature and in-depth interviews with crianceros/as and key informants between 2019 and 2021. |
| format |
Artículo publishedVersion Artículo revisado por pares |
| author |
Lammel, Sofía Preda, Graciela |
| author_facet |
Lammel, Sofía Preda, Graciela |
| author_sort |
Lammel, Sofía |
| title |
Peasant persistence in north Neuquén. The crianceros of Coyuco-Cochico |
| title_short |
Peasant persistence in north Neuquén. The crianceros of Coyuco-Cochico |
| title_full |
Peasant persistence in north Neuquén. The crianceros of Coyuco-Cochico |
| title_fullStr |
Peasant persistence in north Neuquén. The crianceros of Coyuco-Cochico |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Peasant persistence in north Neuquén. The crianceros of Coyuco-Cochico |
| title_sort |
peasant persistence in north neuquén. the crianceros of coyuco-cochico |
| publisher |
Centro Interdisciplinario de Estudios Agrarios. CIEA |
| publishDate |
2022 |
| url |
https://ojs.economicas.uba.ar/riea/article/view/2866 https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=riea&d=2866_oai |
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AT lammelsofia peasantpersistenceinnorthneuquenthecriancerosofcoyucocochico AT predagraciela peasantpersistenceinnorthneuquenthecriancerosofcoyucocochico AT lammelsofia persistenciacampesinaenelnorteneuquinoloscriancerosdecoyucocochico AT predagraciela persistenciacampesinaenelnorteneuquinoloscriancerosdecoyucocochico |
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