Estimation of Synchrophasors in Intelligent Electrical Networks: from Models to Design Restrictions

We first present a detailed review of two popular classes of model based synchrophasor estimators. They are the discrete Fourier transform (DFT) and the Taylor-Fourier transform (TFT) class estimators, which arise from constant or polynomial phasor models, respectively. Limitations of these techniqu...

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Autores principales: Messina, Francisco Javier, Rey Vega, Leonardo, Galarza, Cecilia Gabriela
Formato: Artículo publishedVersion
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: FIUBA 2017
Materias:
DFT
TFT
Acceso en línea:https://elektron.fi.uba.ar/elektron/article/view/26
https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=elektron&d=26_oai
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spelling I28-R145-26_oai2026-02-11 Messina, Francisco Javier Rey Vega, Leonardo Galarza, Cecilia Gabriela 2017-09-13 We first present a detailed review of two popular classes of model based synchrophasor estimators. They are the discrete Fourier transform (DFT) and the Taylor-Fourier transform (TFT) class estimators, which arise from constant or polynomial phasor models, respectively. Limitations of these techniques, arising from the models themselves, are exposed. These limitations make the original DFT and TFT approaches unfitted for situations where the phasor can not be properly described in such simple terms. This issue can be addressed with the recently introduced convex semi-infinite programming (CSIP) based estimators, which are also reviewed. In particular, we present the constraints associated with the tests which are most critical for the model based methods, showing how to precisely control the estimators performance in those cases. Finally, we show that the DFT and TFT estimators are particular instances of the CSIP estimator, so that there exists a connection between these two apparently different approaches. This opens the door for future analyses and developments. Presentamos en primer lugar una reseña de dos populares clases de métodos de estimación de sincrofasores. Ellas son la clase de métodos basados en la transformada de Fourier discreta (DFT) y la transformada de Taylor-Fourier (TFT), que surgen de un modelo de fasor constante y polinómico, respectivamente. Se exponen las limitaciones de estos métodos, que surgen por los propios modelos asumidos, lo cual los hace poco apropiados en situaciones donde el fasor no puede representarse en términos tan simples. Este problema puede resolverse con los estimadores basados en optimización convexa semi-infinita (CSIP), un enfoque novedoso que también es descripto. En particular, enfatizamos las restricciones asociadas con las situaciones más críticas para los métodos basados en modelos, mostrando cómo controlar precisamente el desempeño de los estimadores en dichos casos. Finalmente, mostramos que los estimadores DFT y TFT son instancias particulares del estimador CSIP, de modo existe una conexión entre estos dos enfoques aparentemente diferentes. Esto abre la puerta para futuros análisis y desarrollos. application/pdf text/html https://elektron.fi.uba.ar/elektron/article/view/26 10.37537/rev.elektron.1.2.26.2017 spa FIUBA https://elektron.fi.uba.ar/elektron/article/view/26/32 https://elektron.fi.uba.ar/elektron/article/view/26/159 Derechos de autor 2017 Francisco Javier Messina, Leonardo Rey Vega, Cecilia Gabriela Galarza Elektron Journal; Vol. 1 No. 2 (2017); 79-90 Revista Elektron; Vol. 1 Núm. 2 (2017); 79-90 Revista Elektron; v. 1 n. 2 (2017); 79-90 2525-0159 2525-0159 PMUs DFT TFT CSIP PMUs DFT TFT CSIP Estimation of Synchrophasors in Intelligent Electrical Networks: from Models to Design Restrictions Estimación de Sincrofasores en Redes Eléctricas Inteligentes: de Modelos a Restricciones de Diseño info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=elektron&d=26_oai
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-145
collection Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Buenos Aires (UBA)
language Español
orig_language_str_mv spa
topic PMUs
DFT
TFT
CSIP
PMUs
DFT
TFT
CSIP
spellingShingle PMUs
DFT
TFT
CSIP
PMUs
DFT
TFT
CSIP
Messina, Francisco Javier
Rey Vega, Leonardo
Galarza, Cecilia Gabriela
Estimation of Synchrophasors in Intelligent Electrical Networks: from Models to Design Restrictions
topic_facet PMUs
DFT
TFT
CSIP
PMUs
DFT
TFT
CSIP
description We first present a detailed review of two popular classes of model based synchrophasor estimators. They are the discrete Fourier transform (DFT) and the Taylor-Fourier transform (TFT) class estimators, which arise from constant or polynomial phasor models, respectively. Limitations of these techniques, arising from the models themselves, are exposed. These limitations make the original DFT and TFT approaches unfitted for situations where the phasor can not be properly described in such simple terms. This issue can be addressed with the recently introduced convex semi-infinite programming (CSIP) based estimators, which are also reviewed. In particular, we present the constraints associated with the tests which are most critical for the model based methods, showing how to precisely control the estimators performance in those cases. Finally, we show that the DFT and TFT estimators are particular instances of the CSIP estimator, so that there exists a connection between these two apparently different approaches. This opens the door for future analyses and developments.
format Artículo
publishedVersion
author Messina, Francisco Javier
Rey Vega, Leonardo
Galarza, Cecilia Gabriela
author_facet Messina, Francisco Javier
Rey Vega, Leonardo
Galarza, Cecilia Gabriela
author_sort Messina, Francisco Javier
title Estimation of Synchrophasors in Intelligent Electrical Networks: from Models to Design Restrictions
title_short Estimation of Synchrophasors in Intelligent Electrical Networks: from Models to Design Restrictions
title_full Estimation of Synchrophasors in Intelligent Electrical Networks: from Models to Design Restrictions
title_fullStr Estimation of Synchrophasors in Intelligent Electrical Networks: from Models to Design Restrictions
title_full_unstemmed Estimation of Synchrophasors in Intelligent Electrical Networks: from Models to Design Restrictions
title_sort estimation of synchrophasors in intelligent electrical networks: from models to design restrictions
publisher FIUBA
publishDate 2017
url https://elektron.fi.uba.ar/elektron/article/view/26
https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=elektron&d=26_oai
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