On Agreements, Challenges and Disputes: The CGE and the CGT faced with the "Social Pact" during the Administration of José Ber Gelbard (1973-1974)

The article analyses diachronically the positions of the Confederación General Económica and the Confed­eración General del Trabajo during José Gelbard's economic administration (1973-1974). These or­ganisations were recognised by the state as privileged interlocutors for the constitution of...

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Autor principal: Garrido, Pablo Enrique
Formato: Artículo publishedVersion
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Centro de Estudios de Historia Económica Argentina y Latinoamericana (CEHEAL) 2022
Materias:
Social Pact
Trade Unions
Business Organizations
Pacto social
Sindicatos
Organizaciones Empresariales
Acceso en línea:https://ojs.economicas.uba.ar/H-ind/article/view/2582
https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=hindus&d=2582_oai
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Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Buenos Aires (UBA) de Universidad de Buenos Aires
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spelling I28-R145-2582_oai2026-02-09 Garrido, Pablo Enrique 2022-12-01 The article analyses diachronically the positions of the Confederación General Económica and the Confed­eración General del Trabajo during José Gelbard's economic administration (1973-1974). These or­ganisations were recognised by the state as privileged interlocutors for the constitution of a social concer­tation in which mechanisms of political exchange were underlying and which sought to achieve embed­dedness. We argue that, far from interpreting these actors as passive in contrast to the role of the govern­ment, both organisations sought to operate on the content of the programme, mostly in opposite directions. Thus, depending on the context, they either challenged the official interpretation of the Social Pact's founding document, requested its modification or, on the contrary, exercised a strong defense of its original content. These conflicting positions affected the economic programme and its results, and became a relevant factor in modifying the balance of power in the government's socio-political coalition. El artículo analiza diacrónicamente los posicionamientos de la Confederación General Económica y la Confederación General del Trabajo durante la gestión de José Gelbard al frente de la cartera económica (1973-1974). Estas entidades fueron reconocidas por el Estado como interlocutores privilegiados para la constitución de un es­quema concertado que buscaba alcanzar formas estables de enraizamiento y en el que subyacían mecanismos de in­tercambio político. Lejos de las lecturas que describen a estos actores como pasi­vos ante el rol del gobierno, sostene­mos que ambas organizaciones buscaron operar sobre el contenido del programa de modo constante, mayormente en sentidos opuestos. Dependiendo del contexto, desafiaron la interpretación oficial del documento fundante del “Pacto Social”, solicitaron su modificación o, en contrapo­sición, ejercieron una defensa cerrada de su contenido original. Estas posturas encontradas afectaron el deve­nir de la gestión económica e influyeron en la modificación de los equi­librios de poder en la coalición políti­co-social oficialista. application/pdf text/html https://ojs.economicas.uba.ar/H-ind/article/view/2582 10.56503/H-Industria/n.31(16)pp.103-126 spa Centro de Estudios de Historia Económica Argentina y Latinoamericana (CEHEAL) https://ojs.economicas.uba.ar/H-ind/article/view/2582/3318 https://ojs.economicas.uba.ar/H-ind/article/view/2582/3332 H-industria. Journal of the History of Industry and Development in Latin America; No. 31 (16): Second Semester 2022; 103-126 H-industria. Revista de historia de la industria y el desarrollo en América Latina; Núm. 31 (16): Segundo Semestre de 2022; 103-126 H-industria. Revista sobre a história da indústria e desenvolvimento na América Latina; n. 31 (16): Segundo Semestre de 2022; 103-126 1851-703X Social Pact Trade Unions Business Organizations Pacto social Sindicatos Organizaciones Empresariales On Agreements, Challenges and Disputes: The CGE and the CGT faced with the "Social Pact" during the Administration of José Ber Gelbard (1973-1974) De acuerdos, desafíos y disputas: La CGE y la CGT ante el Pacto Social durante la gestión de José Ber Gelbard (1973-1974) info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=hindus&d=2582_oai
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-145
collection Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Buenos Aires (UBA)
language Español
orig_language_str_mv spa
topic Social Pact
Trade Unions
Business Organizations
Pacto social
Sindicatos
Organizaciones Empresariales
spellingShingle Social Pact
Trade Unions
Business Organizations
Pacto social
Sindicatos
Organizaciones Empresariales
Garrido, Pablo Enrique
On Agreements, Challenges and Disputes: The CGE and the CGT faced with the "Social Pact" during the Administration of José Ber Gelbard (1973-1974)
topic_facet Social Pact
Trade Unions
Business Organizations
Pacto social
Sindicatos
Organizaciones Empresariales
description The article analyses diachronically the positions of the Confederación General Económica and the Confed­eración General del Trabajo during José Gelbard's economic administration (1973-1974). These or­ganisations were recognised by the state as privileged interlocutors for the constitution of a social concer­tation in which mechanisms of political exchange were underlying and which sought to achieve embed­dedness. We argue that, far from interpreting these actors as passive in contrast to the role of the govern­ment, both organisations sought to operate on the content of the programme, mostly in opposite directions. Thus, depending on the context, they either challenged the official interpretation of the Social Pact's founding document, requested its modification or, on the contrary, exercised a strong defense of its original content. These conflicting positions affected the economic programme and its results, and became a relevant factor in modifying the balance of power in the government's socio-political coalition.
format Artículo
publishedVersion
author Garrido, Pablo Enrique
author_facet Garrido, Pablo Enrique
author_sort Garrido, Pablo Enrique
title On Agreements, Challenges and Disputes: The CGE and the CGT faced with the "Social Pact" during the Administration of José Ber Gelbard (1973-1974)
title_short On Agreements, Challenges and Disputes: The CGE and the CGT faced with the "Social Pact" during the Administration of José Ber Gelbard (1973-1974)
title_full On Agreements, Challenges and Disputes: The CGE and the CGT faced with the "Social Pact" during the Administration of José Ber Gelbard (1973-1974)
title_fullStr On Agreements, Challenges and Disputes: The CGE and the CGT faced with the "Social Pact" during the Administration of José Ber Gelbard (1973-1974)
title_full_unstemmed On Agreements, Challenges and Disputes: The CGE and the CGT faced with the "Social Pact" during the Administration of José Ber Gelbard (1973-1974)
title_sort on agreements, challenges and disputes: the cge and the cgt faced with the "social pact" during the administration of josé ber gelbard (1973-1974)
publisher Centro de Estudios de Historia Económica Argentina y Latinoamericana (CEHEAL)
publishDate 2022
url https://ojs.economicas.uba.ar/H-ind/article/view/2582
https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=hindus&d=2582_oai
work_keys_str_mv AT garridopabloenrique onagreementschallengesanddisputesthecgeandthecgtfacedwiththesocialpactduringtheadministrationofjosebergelbard19731974
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