Developmentalism in National Security Mode: Subsidized Industrialization in the Northeast of Chubut during the Dictatorship of the Argentine Revolution (1966-1972)

The development programs for Patagonia had a marked strategic-military component, which com­bined the economic growth of "backward" regions with the security pretensions of the “Argentine Revolu­tion". To do this, they aimed to decentralize the industrial activity of the big capital...

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Autor principal: Binder, Axel
Formato: Artículo publishedVersion
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Centro de Estudios de Historia Económica Argentina y Latinoamericana (CEHEAL) 2022
Materias:
Industrialization
Dictatorship
Interest groups
Industrialización
Dictadura
Grupos de interés
Acceso en línea:https://ojs.economicas.uba.ar/H-ind/article/view/2581
https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=hindus&d=2581_oai
Aporte de:
Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Buenos Aires (UBA) de Universidad de Buenos Aires
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spelling I28-R145-2581_oai2025-02-11 Binder, Axel 2022-12-26 The development programs for Patagonia had a marked strategic-military component, which com­bined the economic growth of "backward" regions with the security pretensions of the “Argentine Revolu­tion". To do this, they aimed to decentralize the industrial activity of the big capitals and encouraged the settlement of the Patagonian "desert" to reaffirm national sovereignty. The creation of a Development Pole in the Northeast of Chubut transformed the socio-economic structure of the region, and stimulated the de­velopment of new interests and social contradictions. In this article we will address some implications of this industrialization, especially the triangulation between the provincial state, businessmen and labor unions. That was the dominant social force that outlined the main axes of industrialization and exercised the necessary political lobbying to get the support of the local population; while in parallel disputed with other regional bourgeoisies the redistribution of resources from the National State that meant the industrial promotion regimes. Los programas desarrollistas para Patagonia tuvieron un marcado componente estratégico-militar, que combinó el crecimiento de regiones económicamente “atrasadas”, con las pretensiones de seguridad de la “Revolución Argentina”. Para ello procuró descentralizar la actividad industrial de las grandes capitales y alentó el poblamiento del “desierto” patagónico para reafirmar la soberanía nacional. La creación de un Polo de Desarrollo en el Noreste de Chubut transformó la estructura económico-social de la región, y estimuló el desarrollo de nuevos intereses y contradicciones sociales. En este artículo abordaremos algunas implicancias de esa industrialización, en especial la triangulación entre Estado provincial, empresarios y gremios. Esa fue la fuerza social dominante que delineó los ejes principales de la industrialización y ejerció el lobby político nece­sario para conseguir el apoyo de la población local; mientras en paralelo disputaba con otras burguesías regio­nales del país la redistribución de recursos del Estado Nacional que significaban los regímenes de promoción industrial. application/pdf text/html https://ojs.economicas.uba.ar/H-ind/article/view/2581 10.56503/H-Industria/n.31(16)pp.77-102 spa Centro de Estudios de Historia Económica Argentina y Latinoamericana (CEHEAL) https://ojs.economicas.uba.ar/H-ind/article/view/2581/3317 https://ojs.economicas.uba.ar/H-ind/article/view/2581/3331 H-industria. Journal of the History of Industry and Development in Latin America; No. 31 (16): Second Semester 2022; 77-102 H-industria. Revista de historia de la industria y el desarrollo en América Latina; Núm. 31 (16): Segundo Semestre de 2022; 77-102 H-industria. Revista sobre a história da indústria e desenvolvimento na América Latina; n. 31 (16): Segundo Semestre de 2022; 77-102 1851-703X Industrialization Dictatorship Interest groups Industrialización Dictadura Grupos de interés Developmentalism in National Security Mode: Subsidized Industrialization in the Northeast of Chubut during the Dictatorship of the Argentine Revolution (1966-1972) Desarrollismo en clave de seguridad nacional: industrialización subsidiada en el noreste de Chubut durante la dictadura de la Revolución Argentina (1966-1972) info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=hindus&d=2581_oai
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-145
collection Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Buenos Aires (UBA)
language Español
orig_language_str_mv spa
topic Industrialization
Dictatorship
Interest groups
Industrialización
Dictadura
Grupos de interés
spellingShingle Industrialization
Dictatorship
Interest groups
Industrialización
Dictadura
Grupos de interés
Binder, Axel
Developmentalism in National Security Mode: Subsidized Industrialization in the Northeast of Chubut during the Dictatorship of the Argentine Revolution (1966-1972)
topic_facet Industrialization
Dictatorship
Interest groups
Industrialización
Dictadura
Grupos de interés
description The development programs for Patagonia had a marked strategic-military component, which com­bined the economic growth of "backward" regions with the security pretensions of the “Argentine Revolu­tion". To do this, they aimed to decentralize the industrial activity of the big capitals and encouraged the settlement of the Patagonian "desert" to reaffirm national sovereignty. The creation of a Development Pole in the Northeast of Chubut transformed the socio-economic structure of the region, and stimulated the de­velopment of new interests and social contradictions. In this article we will address some implications of this industrialization, especially the triangulation between the provincial state, businessmen and labor unions. That was the dominant social force that outlined the main axes of industrialization and exercised the necessary political lobbying to get the support of the local population; while in parallel disputed with other regional bourgeoisies the redistribution of resources from the National State that meant the industrial promotion regimes.
format Artículo
publishedVersion
author Binder, Axel
author_facet Binder, Axel
author_sort Binder, Axel
title Developmentalism in National Security Mode: Subsidized Industrialization in the Northeast of Chubut during the Dictatorship of the Argentine Revolution (1966-1972)
title_short Developmentalism in National Security Mode: Subsidized Industrialization in the Northeast of Chubut during the Dictatorship of the Argentine Revolution (1966-1972)
title_full Developmentalism in National Security Mode: Subsidized Industrialization in the Northeast of Chubut during the Dictatorship of the Argentine Revolution (1966-1972)
title_fullStr Developmentalism in National Security Mode: Subsidized Industrialization in the Northeast of Chubut during the Dictatorship of the Argentine Revolution (1966-1972)
title_full_unstemmed Developmentalism in National Security Mode: Subsidized Industrialization in the Northeast of Chubut during the Dictatorship of the Argentine Revolution (1966-1972)
title_sort developmentalism in national security mode: subsidized industrialization in the northeast of chubut during the dictatorship of the argentine revolution (1966-1972)
publisher Centro de Estudios de Historia Económica Argentina y Latinoamericana (CEHEAL)
publishDate 2022
url https://ojs.economicas.uba.ar/H-ind/article/view/2581
https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=hindus&d=2581_oai
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