“Un puchito para repartir”: the Tucuman Sugar Industry and the Concertation Policies During the First Peronism: The Vicissitudes of Economic Reorientation and the Productivist Turn, 1949-1955

This paper studies the sugar policy (1949-1955) and its relationship with the economic actors of Tucumán (mills, cane growers and workers), regarding the policy of corporate concertation that the Peronist government aimed to deploy at the national level. The 1942-195 economic crisis imposed serious...

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Autores principales: Bustelo, Julieta, Sowter, Leandro
Formato: Artículo publishedVersion
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Centro de Estudios de Historia Económica Argentina y Latinoamericana (CEHEAL) 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://ojs.economicas.uba.ar/H-ind/article/view/2577
https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=hindus&d=2577_oai
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spelling I28-R145-2577_oai2025-02-11 Bustelo, Julieta Sowter, Leandro 2022-12-25 This paper studies the sugar policy (1949-1955) and its relationship with the economic actors of Tucumán (mills, cane growers and workers), regarding the policy of corporate concertation that the Peronist government aimed to deploy at the national level. The 1942-195 economic crisis imposed serious limits on the government in its policy of income redistribution and also in the use of credit policy and subsidies aimed to achive "social harmony" between capital and labor and "collaboration" with the state. The reorientation ofthe economic policy implied strong dilemmas regarding sugar sector: promote equalization of conditions favoring small producers versus promote greater productive efficiency, establish a costs criteria policy versus promoting performance. As long as the second criteria was implemented, strong conflicts took place, not only with the labor sector and sugarcane farmers, but also at the regional level, between the agribusiness of Tucumán and that of Jujuy and Salta. El presente trabajo estudia la política azucarera (1949-1955) y su relación con los actores económicos de Tucumán (ingenios, cañeros y trabajadores), a propósito de la política de concertación corporativa que el gobierno peronista apuntaba a desplegar en el plano nacional. La crisis económica de los años 1949-1952 impuso serios límites al gobierno en su política de redistribución del ingreso y en el uso de la política crediticia y de subsidios que permitían lograr la “armonía social” entre el capital y el trabajo y la “colaboración” con el Estado. La reorientación de la política económica supuso fuertes dilemas respecto del sector azucarero: promover la igualación de condiciones favoreciendo a los pequeños productores versus fomentarla mayor eficiencia productiva, establecer una política sobre criterios de costos versus promover el rendimiento. En la medida que se impuso el segundo criterio, ello conllevó fuertes conflictos, no sólo con el sector laboral y con los agricultores cañeros, sino también en el plano regional, entre la agroindustria de Tucumán y la de Jujuy y Salta. application/pdf text/html https://ojs.economicas.uba.ar/H-ind/article/view/2577 10.56503/H-Industria/n.31(16)pp.15-35 spa Centro de Estudios de Historia Económica Argentina y Latinoamericana (CEHEAL) https://ojs.economicas.uba.ar/H-ind/article/view/2577/3314 https://ojs.economicas.uba.ar/H-ind/article/view/2577/3328 H-industria. Journal of the History of Industry and Development in Latin America; No. 31 (16): Second Semester 2022; 15-35 H-industria. Revista de historia de la industria y el desarrollo en América Latina; Núm. 31 (16): Segundo Semestre de 2022; 15-35 H-industria. Revista sobre a história da indústria e desenvolvimento na América Latina; n. 31 (16): Segundo Semestre de 2022; 15-35 1851-703X Sugar Agroindustry Public Politics Economic Cooperation Agroindustria del Azúcar Políticas Públicas Cooperación Económica “Un puchito para repartir”: the Tucuman Sugar Industry and the Concertation Policies During the First Peronism: The Vicissitudes of Economic Reorientation and the Productivist Turn, 1949-1955 “Un puchito para repartir”: la agroindustria azucarera tucumana y las políticas de concertación durante el primer peronismo: Los avatares de la reorientación económica y el giro productivista, 1949-1955 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=hindus&d=2577_oai
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-145
collection Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Buenos Aires (UBA)
language Español
orig_language_str_mv spa
topic Sugar Agroindustry
Public Politics
Economic Cooperation
Agroindustria del Azúcar
Políticas Públicas
Cooperación Económica
spellingShingle Sugar Agroindustry
Public Politics
Economic Cooperation
Agroindustria del Azúcar
Políticas Públicas
Cooperación Económica
Bustelo, Julieta
Sowter, Leandro
“Un puchito para repartir”: the Tucuman Sugar Industry and the Concertation Policies During the First Peronism: The Vicissitudes of Economic Reorientation and the Productivist Turn, 1949-1955
topic_facet Sugar Agroindustry
Public Politics
Economic Cooperation
Agroindustria del Azúcar
Políticas Públicas
Cooperación Económica
description This paper studies the sugar policy (1949-1955) and its relationship with the economic actors of Tucumán (mills, cane growers and workers), regarding the policy of corporate concertation that the Peronist government aimed to deploy at the national level. The 1942-195 economic crisis imposed serious limits on the government in its policy of income redistribution and also in the use of credit policy and subsidies aimed to achive "social harmony" between capital and labor and "collaboration" with the state. The reorientation ofthe economic policy implied strong dilemmas regarding sugar sector: promote equalization of conditions favoring small producers versus promote greater productive efficiency, establish a costs criteria policy versus promoting performance. As long as the second criteria was implemented, strong conflicts took place, not only with the labor sector and sugarcane farmers, but also at the regional level, between the agribusiness of Tucumán and that of Jujuy and Salta.
format Artículo
publishedVersion
author Bustelo, Julieta
Sowter, Leandro
author_facet Bustelo, Julieta
Sowter, Leandro
author_sort Bustelo, Julieta
title “Un puchito para repartir”: the Tucuman Sugar Industry and the Concertation Policies During the First Peronism: The Vicissitudes of Economic Reorientation and the Productivist Turn, 1949-1955
title_short “Un puchito para repartir”: the Tucuman Sugar Industry and the Concertation Policies During the First Peronism: The Vicissitudes of Economic Reorientation and the Productivist Turn, 1949-1955
title_full “Un puchito para repartir”: the Tucuman Sugar Industry and the Concertation Policies During the First Peronism: The Vicissitudes of Economic Reorientation and the Productivist Turn, 1949-1955
title_fullStr “Un puchito para repartir”: the Tucuman Sugar Industry and the Concertation Policies During the First Peronism: The Vicissitudes of Economic Reorientation and the Productivist Turn, 1949-1955
title_full_unstemmed “Un puchito para repartir”: the Tucuman Sugar Industry and the Concertation Policies During the First Peronism: The Vicissitudes of Economic Reorientation and the Productivist Turn, 1949-1955
title_sort “un puchito para repartir”: the tucuman sugar industry and the concertation policies during the first peronism: the vicissitudes of economic reorientation and the productivist turn, 1949-1955
publisher Centro de Estudios de Historia Económica Argentina y Latinoamericana (CEHEAL)
publishDate 2022
url https://ojs.economicas.uba.ar/H-ind/article/view/2577
https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=hindus&d=2577_oai
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