Late Prehispanic landscapes in San Juan Mayo (Argentine-Bolivian border)

We discuss the changes that took place in the landscape of a portion of the Río Grande de San Juan basin (sub-region San Juan Mayo, Jujuy Province, Argentina-Department of Potosi, Bolivia) during the late pre-Hispanic period. The discussion is based on the analysis of more than one hundred sites rec...

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Autores principales: Nielsen, Axel, Angiorama, Carlos, Maryañski, Juan, Ávila, Florencia, López, M. Laura
Formato: Artículo publishedVersion
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Instituto de Arqueología, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires 2016
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Acceso en línea:https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/Arqueologia/article/view/2376
https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=arqueo&d=2376_oai
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spelling I28-R145-2376_oai2025-11-17 Nielsen, Axel Angiorama, Carlos Maryañski, Juan Ávila, Florencia López, M. Laura 2016-06-05 We discuss the changes that took place in the landscape of a portion of the Río Grande de San Juan basin (sub-region San Juan Mayo, Jujuy Province, Argentina-Department of Potosi, Bolivia) during the late pre-Hispanic period. The discussion is based on the analysis of more than one hundred sites recorded through systematic survey in different environmental strata, on excavations conducted in six residential sites, and on the preliminary results of the study of the assemblages recovered. We propose a shift from a landscape centered on the reproduction of loosely integrated domestic groups (houses surrounded by gardens and grazing areas), to one formed by supra-domestic territories, with functionally differentiated places (residential conglomerates, farming areas, chambers in rock shelters, etc.), separated from each other but integrated by economic strategies designed to take advantage of vast areas through a labor force organized at a community scale. This part of the valley seems to have been abandoned during the Inka Period, to be gradually repopulated during Spanish-Indigenous times. On the basis of these data, hypotheses concerning the multi-ethnic character of the region are evaluated. En el presente artículo, se tratan los cambios ocurridos durante el período prehispánico tardío en el paisaje de un sector de la cuenca del Río Grande de San Juan (sub-región San Juan Mayo, Provincia de Jujuy, Argentina-Departamento Potosí, Bolivia). La discusión se basa en el análisis de poco más de un centenar de sitios registrados mediante prospecciones sistemáticas en distintos estratos ambientales, en excavaciones realizadas en seis de estos sitios y en los resultados preliminares del estudio de los materiales recuperados. Se propone que ocurrió un cambio desde un paisaje centrado en la reproducción de grupos domésticos (lugares de vivienda circundados por huertos y áreas pastoriles) laxamente integrados, a uno formado por territorios supra-domésticos, con lugares funcionalmente diferenciados y separados entre sí (conglomerados residenciales, áreas agrícolas, cámaras en abrigos, etc.), pero integrados en el marco de estrategias económicas diseñadas en función del aprovechamiento de áreas extensas, a través de una fuerza de trabajo organizada a escala comunal. Esta porción del valle parece haber sido abandonada durante el Período Inka, para ser gradualmente re-poblada en época hispano-indígena. A partir de estos datos se evalúan hipótesis propuestas sobre el poblamiento multiétnico de la región. application/pdf https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/Arqueologia/article/view/2376 10.34096/arqueologia.t21.n0.2376 spa Instituto de Arqueología, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/Arqueologia/article/view/2376/2038 Arqueología; Vol. 21 No. 3 (2015): September-December; 33-65 Arqueología; Vol. 21 Núm. 3 (2015): septiembre-diciembre; 33-65 1853-8126 0327-5159 Río Grande de San Juan Arqueología del Paisaje Arqueología del NOA Período de Desarrollos Regionales Río Grande de San Juan Landscape archaeology Archaeology of Northwest Argentina Regional Developments Period Late Prehispanic landscapes in San Juan Mayo (Argentine-Bolivian border) Paisajes prehispánicos Tardíos en San Juan Mayo (frontera Argentina - Bolivia) info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=arqueo&d=2376_oai
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-145
collection Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Buenos Aires (UBA)
language Español
orig_language_str_mv spa
topic Río Grande de San Juan
Arqueología del Paisaje
Arqueología del NOA
Período de Desarrollos Regionales
Río Grande de San Juan
Landscape archaeology
Archaeology of Northwest Argentina
Regional Developments Period
spellingShingle Río Grande de San Juan
Arqueología del Paisaje
Arqueología del NOA
Período de Desarrollos Regionales
Río Grande de San Juan
Landscape archaeology
Archaeology of Northwest Argentina
Regional Developments Period
Nielsen, Axel
Angiorama, Carlos
Maryañski, Juan
Ávila, Florencia
López, M. Laura
Late Prehispanic landscapes in San Juan Mayo (Argentine-Bolivian border)
topic_facet Río Grande de San Juan
Arqueología del Paisaje
Arqueología del NOA
Período de Desarrollos Regionales
Río Grande de San Juan
Landscape archaeology
Archaeology of Northwest Argentina
Regional Developments Period
description We discuss the changes that took place in the landscape of a portion of the Río Grande de San Juan basin (sub-region San Juan Mayo, Jujuy Province, Argentina-Department of Potosi, Bolivia) during the late pre-Hispanic period. The discussion is based on the analysis of more than one hundred sites recorded through systematic survey in different environmental strata, on excavations conducted in six residential sites, and on the preliminary results of the study of the assemblages recovered. We propose a shift from a landscape centered on the reproduction of loosely integrated domestic groups (houses surrounded by gardens and grazing areas), to one formed by supra-domestic territories, with functionally differentiated places (residential conglomerates, farming areas, chambers in rock shelters, etc.), separated from each other but integrated by economic strategies designed to take advantage of vast areas through a labor force organized at a community scale. This part of the valley seems to have been abandoned during the Inka Period, to be gradually repopulated during Spanish-Indigenous times. On the basis of these data, hypotheses concerning the multi-ethnic character of the region are evaluated.
format Artículo
publishedVersion
author Nielsen, Axel
Angiorama, Carlos
Maryañski, Juan
Ávila, Florencia
López, M. Laura
author_facet Nielsen, Axel
Angiorama, Carlos
Maryañski, Juan
Ávila, Florencia
López, M. Laura
author_sort Nielsen, Axel
title Late Prehispanic landscapes in San Juan Mayo (Argentine-Bolivian border)
title_short Late Prehispanic landscapes in San Juan Mayo (Argentine-Bolivian border)
title_full Late Prehispanic landscapes in San Juan Mayo (Argentine-Bolivian border)
title_fullStr Late Prehispanic landscapes in San Juan Mayo (Argentine-Bolivian border)
title_full_unstemmed Late Prehispanic landscapes in San Juan Mayo (Argentine-Bolivian border)
title_sort late prehispanic landscapes in san juan mayo (argentine-bolivian border)
publisher Instituto de Arqueología, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires
publishDate 2016
url https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/Arqueologia/article/view/2376
https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=arqueo&d=2376_oai
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