História e memória de um exílio esquecido: os militares de esquerda brasileiros na Argentina e Uruguai, 1936-1942

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The aim of this paper is to study the trajectory of former military expelled from Brazilian Army in their exile in Uruguay and Argentina. Heirs of the rebel generation of 1922, and followers of Luiz Carlos Prestes, also former military who became communist leader, these young soldiers were impregnat...

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Autor principal: Fernández, Jorge Christian
Formato: Artículo publishedVersion
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires 2015
Materias:
militares
exilio
cono sur
comunistas
military
exile
southern cone
communists
Acceso en línea:https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/HVM/article/view/1661
https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=hvm&d=1661_oai
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id I28-R145-1661_oai
record_format dspace
spelling I28-R145-1661_oai2025-11-17 Fernández, Jorge Christian 2015-10-30 The aim of this paper is to study the trajectory of former military expelled from Brazilian Army in their exile in Uruguay and Argentina. Heirs of the rebel generation of 1922, and followers of Luiz Carlos Prestes, also former military who became communist leader, these young soldiers were impregnated by the tense political and social atmosphere of the country. After the failed Communist Putsch of 1935, their links to the left led them to prison and exile, especially in Uruguay and Argentina, countries that historically served as places of refuge and political articulation space for opponents of neighboring countries. Meanwhile, in the 1930s, such political activities were curtailed, especially those from leftist groups, as repressive connections between regional security forces to contain the “Bolshevism” already articulated. In methodological terms, various types of documentary sources (police records, newspapers) were used, which were intertwined with oral testimonies left by the last surviving protagonists, allowing the construction of a denser historical narrative.  El objetivo de este artículo consiste en examinar la trayectoria de militares expulsados del ejército brasilero en sus exilios en Uruguay y Argentina. Herederos de los tenentes rebeldes de 1922, y seguidores de Luiz Carlos Prestes, antiguo militar devenido en líder comunista, la formación profesional de estos jóvenes militares estuvo impregnada por la tensa atmosfera político-social de Brasil. Después de la fracasada Intentona Comunista de 1935, sus vínculos con la izquierda les llevaron a la cárcel y al exilio, especialmente en Uruguay y Argentina, países que históricamente sirvieron como lugares de refugio y espacio de articulación política para los opositores de países vecinos. Entretanto, en los años 1930, tales actividades políticas se vieron cercenadas, especialmente de grupos izquierdistas, pues ya se articulaban conexiones represivas entre las fuerzas de seguridad regionales para la contención del “bolchevismo”. En términos metodológicos, se utilizaron diversos tipos de fuentes documentales (archivos policiales, periódicos), las cuales se entrecruzaron con los testimonios orales legados por los últimos protagonistas sobrevivientes, posibilitando la construcción de una narrativa histórica más densa.  application/pdf https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/HVM/article/view/1661 10.34096/hvm.n8.1661 spa Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/HVM/article/view/1661/1567 Historia, voces y memoria; Núm. 8 (2015); 21-35 2346-9471 1852-5369 militares exilio cono sur comunistas military exile southern cone communists História e memória de um exílio esquecido: os militares de esquerda brasileiros na Argentina e Uruguai, 1936-1942 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=hvm&d=1661_oai
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-145
collection Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Buenos Aires (UBA)
language Español
orig_language_str_mv spa
topic militares
exilio
cono sur
comunistas
military
exile
southern cone
communists
spellingShingle militares
exilio
cono sur
comunistas
military
exile
southern cone
communists
Fernández, Jorge Christian
História e memória de um exílio esquecido: os militares de esquerda brasileiros na Argentina e Uruguai, 1936-1942
topic_facet militares
exilio
cono sur
comunistas
military
exile
southern cone
communists
description The aim of this paper is to study the trajectory of former military expelled from Brazilian Army in their exile in Uruguay and Argentina. Heirs of the rebel generation of 1922, and followers of Luiz Carlos Prestes, also former military who became communist leader, these young soldiers were impregnated by the tense political and social atmosphere of the country. After the failed Communist Putsch of 1935, their links to the left led them to prison and exile, especially in Uruguay and Argentina, countries that historically served as places of refuge and political articulation space for opponents of neighboring countries. Meanwhile, in the 1930s, such political activities were curtailed, especially those from leftist groups, as repressive connections between regional security forces to contain the “Bolshevism” already articulated. In methodological terms, various types of documentary sources (police records, newspapers) were used, which were intertwined with oral testimonies left by the last surviving protagonists, allowing the construction of a denser historical narrative. 
format Artículo
publishedVersion
author Fernández, Jorge Christian
author_facet Fernández, Jorge Christian
author_sort Fernández, Jorge Christian
title História e memória de um exílio esquecido: os militares de esquerda brasileiros na Argentina e Uruguai, 1936-1942
title_short História e memória de um exílio esquecido: os militares de esquerda brasileiros na Argentina e Uruguai, 1936-1942
title_full História e memória de um exílio esquecido: os militares de esquerda brasileiros na Argentina e Uruguai, 1936-1942
title_fullStr História e memória de um exílio esquecido: os militares de esquerda brasileiros na Argentina e Uruguai, 1936-1942
title_full_unstemmed História e memória de um exílio esquecido: os militares de esquerda brasileiros na Argentina e Uruguai, 1936-1942
title_sort história e memória de um exílio esquecido: os militares de esquerda brasileiros na argentina e uruguai, 1936-1942
publisher Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires
publishDate 2015
url https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/HVM/article/view/1661
https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=hvm&d=1661_oai
work_keys_str_mv AT fernandezjorgechristian historiaememoriadeumexilioesquecidoosmilitaresdeesquerdabrasileirosnaargentinaeuruguai19361942
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