Bajo El Cóndor 1 site: contribution to the use of space through lithic and faunal surface assemblages (Pali Aike Volcanic Field, Southern Patagonia, Argentina)

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This paper presents the information obtained from the study of lithic and faunal surface assemblages recovered at the Bajo El Condor 1 site, located in the Gallegos-Chico interfluve (Pali Aike volcanic field, Santa Cruz Province, Argentina). Our goal is to identify the activities carried out by hunt...

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Autores principales:	Cirigliano, Natalia Andrea, L’Heureux, Lorena
Formato:	Artículo publishedVersion
Lenguaje:	Español
Publicado:	Instituto de Arqueología, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires 2025
Materias:	Hunter-gatherers Gallegos-Chico interfluve Late Holocene Cazadores - recolectores Interfluvio Gallegos-Chico Holoceno tardío
Acceso en línea:	https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/Arqueologia/article/view/15770 https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=arqueo&d=15770_oai
Aporte de:	Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Buenos Aires (UBA) de Universidad de Buenos Aires

id	I28-R145-15770_oai
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spelling	I28-R145-15770_oai2026-02-10 Cirigliano, Natalia Andrea L’Heureux, Lorena Cirigliano, Natalia Andrea L’Heureux, Lorena 2025-11-21 This paper presents the information obtained from the study of lithic and faunal surface assemblages recovered at the Bajo El Condor 1 site, located in the Gallegos-Chico interfluve (Pali Aike volcanic field, Santa Cruz Province, Argentina). Our goal is to identify the activities carried out by hunter-gatherer populations, in order to assess their use of the space in the site. Overall, we recognized the main use of local lithic raw materials in the production of artifacts, the provisioning of the site with dark fine-grained rocks of the Potrok Aike type, and abundant evidence of the initial stages of lithic knapping activities along with scant finished tools, and the exploitation of Lama guanicoe. The results are complemented by those of local rock art studies, suggesting a brief and planned use of the site, at least during the last period of human occupation at Pali Aike. En este trabajo se presenta la información obtenida a partir del estudio de los materiales líticos y faunísticos de superficie recuperados en el sitio Bajo El Cóndor 1, localizado en el interfluvio Gallegos-Chico (campo volcánico Pali Aike, provincia de Santa Cruz, Argentina). El objetivo es conocer las actividades realizadas por las poblaciones de cazadores-recolectores para comprender el uso que hicieron de ese espacio. En líneas generales, se reconoce una amplia utilización de materias primas líticas locales en la elaboración de artefactos, un equipamiento del lugar con rocas de grano fino oscuras tipo Potrok Aike, una profusión de actividades iniciales de talla junto con una escasez de instrumentos y la explotación de Lama guanicoe. Los resultados se complementan con aquellos alcanzados mediante el estudio de las manifestaciones rupestres en el sitio y sugieren el uso posiblemente breve y planificado de Bajo El Cóndor 1, al menos durante momentos tardíos de la ocupación humana en Pali Aike. application/pdf text/html https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/Arqueologia/article/view/15770 10.34096/arqueologia.t31.n3.15770 spa Instituto de Arqueología, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/Arqueologia/article/view/15770/15417 https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/Arqueologia/article/view/15770/15418 Derechos de autor 2025 Natalia Andrea Cirigliano, Lorena L’Heureux https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 Arqueología; Vol. 31 No. 3 (2025): septiembre-diciembre; 15770 Arqueología; Vol. 31 Núm. 3 (2025): septiembre-diciembre; 15770 1853-8126 0327-5159 Hunter-gatherers Gallegos-Chico interfluve Late Holocene Cazadores - recolectores Interfluvio Gallegos-Chico Holoceno tardío Bajo El Cóndor 1 site: contribution to the use of space through lithic and faunal surface assemblages (Pali Aike Volcanic Field, Southern Patagonia, Argentina) El sitio Bajo El Cóndor 1: aportes sobre el uso del espacio desde el registro arqueológico lítico y faunístico de superficie (campo volcánico Pali Aike, Patagonia meridional, Argentina) info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=arqueo&d=15770_oai
institution	Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str	I-28
repository_str	R-145
collection	Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Buenos Aires (UBA)
language	Español
orig_language_str_mv	spa
topic	Hunter-gatherers Gallegos-Chico interfluve Late Holocene Cazadores - recolectores Interfluvio Gallegos-Chico Holoceno tardío
spellingShingle	Hunter-gatherers Gallegos-Chico interfluve Late Holocene Cazadores - recolectores Interfluvio Gallegos-Chico Holoceno tardío Cirigliano, Natalia Andrea L’Heureux, Lorena Cirigliano, Natalia Andrea L’Heureux, Lorena Bajo El Cóndor 1 site: contribution to the use of space through lithic and faunal surface assemblages (Pali Aike Volcanic Field, Southern Patagonia, Argentina)
topic_facet	Hunter-gatherers Gallegos-Chico interfluve Late Holocene Cazadores - recolectores Interfluvio Gallegos-Chico Holoceno tardío
description	This paper presents the information obtained from the study of lithic and faunal surface assemblages recovered at the Bajo El Condor 1 site, located in the Gallegos-Chico interfluve (Pali Aike volcanic field, Santa Cruz Province, Argentina). Our goal is to identify the activities carried out by hunter-gatherer populations, in order to assess their use of the space in the site. Overall, we recognized the main use of local lithic raw materials in the production of artifacts, the provisioning of the site with dark fine-grained rocks of the Potrok Aike type, and abundant evidence of the initial stages of lithic knapping activities along with scant finished tools, and the exploitation of Lama guanicoe. The results are complemented by those of local rock art studies, suggesting a brief and planned use of the site, at least during the last period of human occupation at Pali Aike.
format	Artículo publishedVersion
author	Cirigliano, Natalia Andrea L’Heureux, Lorena Cirigliano, Natalia Andrea L’Heureux, Lorena
author_facet	Cirigliano, Natalia Andrea L’Heureux, Lorena Cirigliano, Natalia Andrea L’Heureux, Lorena
author_sort	Cirigliano, Natalia Andrea
title	Bajo El Cóndor 1 site: contribution to the use of space through lithic and faunal surface assemblages (Pali Aike Volcanic Field, Southern Patagonia, Argentina)
title_short	Bajo El Cóndor 1 site: contribution to the use of space through lithic and faunal surface assemblages (Pali Aike Volcanic Field, Southern Patagonia, Argentina)
title_full	Bajo El Cóndor 1 site: contribution to the use of space through lithic and faunal surface assemblages (Pali Aike Volcanic Field, Southern Patagonia, Argentina)
title_fullStr	Bajo El Cóndor 1 site: contribution to the use of space through lithic and faunal surface assemblages (Pali Aike Volcanic Field, Southern Patagonia, Argentina)
title_full_unstemmed	Bajo El Cóndor 1 site: contribution to the use of space through lithic and faunal surface assemblages (Pali Aike Volcanic Field, Southern Patagonia, Argentina)
title_sort	bajo el cóndor 1 site: contribution to the use of space through lithic and faunal surface assemblages (pali aike volcanic field, southern patagonia, argentina)
publisher	Instituto de Arqueología, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires
publishDate	2025
url	https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/Arqueologia/article/view/15770 https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=arqueo&d=15770_oai
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Bajo El Cóndor 1 site: contribution to the use of space through lithic and faunal surface assemblages (Pali Aike Volcanic Field, Southern Patagonia, Argentina)

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