Indigenous peoples and justice in Latin America: a historicalanthropological reflection on the concept of legal pluralism
This paper compares the theoretical justification, main characteristics, and -alleged- beneficiaries of systems of justice that developed during two moments of Latin American history: the colonial period and the period that runs from the constitutional reforms in the 1990s. During both moments, diff...
Guardado en:
| Autores principales: | , |
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| Formato: | Artículo publishedVersion |
| Lenguaje: | Español |
| Publicado: |
Sección Etnohistoria, Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas. FFyL, UBA
2024
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/MA/article/view/14579 https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=MA&d=14579_oai |
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I28-R145-14579_oai |
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dspace |
| institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
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I-28 |
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R-145 |
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Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Buenos Aires (UBA) |
| language |
Español |
| orig_language_str_mv |
spa |
| topic |
indigenous people legal pluralism Latin America pueblos indígenas pluralismo legal América Latina povos indígenas pluralismo jurídico América latina |
| spellingShingle |
indigenous people legal pluralism Latin America pueblos indígenas pluralismo legal América Latina povos indígenas pluralismo jurídico América latina Cunill, Caroline Llanes, Rodrigo Indigenous peoples and justice in Latin America: a historicalanthropological reflection on the concept of legal pluralism |
| topic_facet |
indigenous people legal pluralism Latin America pueblos indígenas pluralismo legal América Latina povos indígenas pluralismo jurídico América latina |
| description |
This paper compares the theoretical justification, main characteristics, and -alleged- beneficiaries of systems of justice that developed during two moments of Latin American history: the colonial period and the period that runs from the constitutional reforms in the 1990s. During both moments, differentiated ways to accessing justice were implemented for different categories of peoples or social groups. Our goal is to analyze the arguments employed and the interests at stake when defending a differentiated access to justice; the conditions in which indigenous courts were created; and the recognition of autochthonous normative systems by the Spanish crown and the national states. We will develop this reflection, which entwines historical and anthropological approaches, along with historiographical considerations regarding the way in which the concept of legal pluralism has developed, in the last decades, as an analytical category to investigate Latin American normative systems in diverse moments of its history, and how alternative proposals have emerged. |
| format |
Artículo publishedVersion |
| author |
Cunill, Caroline Llanes, Rodrigo |
| author_facet |
Cunill, Caroline Llanes, Rodrigo |
| author_sort |
Cunill, Caroline |
| title |
Indigenous peoples and justice in Latin America: a historicalanthropological reflection on the concept of legal pluralism |
| title_short |
Indigenous peoples and justice in Latin America: a historicalanthropological reflection on the concept of legal pluralism |
| title_full |
Indigenous peoples and justice in Latin America: a historicalanthropological reflection on the concept of legal pluralism |
| title_fullStr |
Indigenous peoples and justice in Latin America: a historicalanthropological reflection on the concept of legal pluralism |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Indigenous peoples and justice in Latin America: a historicalanthropological reflection on the concept of legal pluralism |
| title_sort |
indigenous peoples and justice in latin america: a historicalanthropological reflection on the concept of legal pluralism |
| publisher |
Sección Etnohistoria, Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas. FFyL, UBA |
| publishDate |
2024 |
| url |
https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/MA/article/view/14579 https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=MA&d=14579_oai |
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| _version_ |
1851375089173397504 |
| spelling |
I28-R145-14579_oai2025-11-17 Cunill, Caroline Llanes, Rodrigo 2024-12-12 This paper compares the theoretical justification, main characteristics, and -alleged- beneficiaries of systems of justice that developed during two moments of Latin American history: the colonial period and the period that runs from the constitutional reforms in the 1990s. During both moments, differentiated ways to accessing justice were implemented for different categories of peoples or social groups. Our goal is to analyze the arguments employed and the interests at stake when defending a differentiated access to justice; the conditions in which indigenous courts were created; and the recognition of autochthonous normative systems by the Spanish crown and the national states. We will develop this reflection, which entwines historical and anthropological approaches, along with historiographical considerations regarding the way in which the concept of legal pluralism has developed, in the last decades, as an analytical category to investigate Latin American normative systems in diverse moments of its history, and how alternative proposals have emerged. El trabajo compara fundamentos teóricos, características y beneficiarios de sistemas de justicia desarrollados en América Latina en dos momentos históricos: la época colonial y el período de reformas constitucionales de los años 1990, cuando se implementaron vías diferenciadas de acceso a la justicia para categorías distintas de personas. Se analizan los argumentos esgrimidos y los intereses en juego en la defensa de un modelo diferenciado de acceso a la justicia; las condiciones en las que se crearon tribunales gestionados por pueblos indígenas; y el reconocimiento de los sistemas normativos autóctonos por la Corona española y los Estados nacionales. Esta reflexión, que entrelaza el acercamiento histórico y antropológico, va de la mano de aquella que atañe a la forma en que el concepto de pluralismo legal se ha erigido como categoría para investigar los sistemas normativos de América Latina en diversos momentos de su historia, así como a las alternativas surgidas desde entonces. O objetivo do presente trabalho é comparar os fundamentos teóricos, as características e os beneficiários dos sistemas de justiça que se desenvolveram na América Latina em dois momentos históricos, a saber: no período colonial e no período decorrente das reformas constitucionais de 1990s, quando foram implementadas vias diferenciadas de acesso à justiça para distintas categorias de pessoas. Propõe-se analisar os argumentos apresentados e os interesses em jogo na defesa de um modelo diferenciado de acesso à justiça, as condições em que foram criados os tribunais administrados pelos povos indígenas e o reconhecimento dos sistemas normativos autóctones pela Coroa espanhola e pelos Estados nacionais. Esta reflexão, que entrelaça a abordagem histórica e antropológica, anda de mãos dadas com outra, que diz respeito à forma como o conceito de pluralismo jurídico se estabeleceu, nas últimas décadas, como categoria para investigar os sistemas regulatórios da América Latina em diversos momentos de sua história, bem como as alternativas que surgiram desde então. application/pdf text/html https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/MA/article/view/14579 10.34096/mace.v32i2.14579 spa Sección Etnohistoria, Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas. FFyL, UBA https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/MA/article/view/14579/13684 https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/MA/article/view/14579/14007 Derechos de autor 2024 Memoria Americana. Cuadernos de Etnohistoria Memoria Americana. Cuadernos de Etnohistoria; Vol. 32 No. 2 (2024); 6-35 Memoria Americana. Cuadernos de Etnohistoria; Vol. 32 Núm. 2 (2024); 6-35 1851-3751 0327-5752 indigenous people legal pluralism Latin America pueblos indígenas pluralismo legal América Latina povos indígenas pluralismo jurídico América latina Indigenous peoples and justice in Latin America: a historicalanthropological reflection on the concept of legal pluralism Pueblos indígenas y justicia en América Latina: una reflexión histórico-antropológica sobre el concepto de pluralismo legal Povos indígenas e justiça na América Latina: uma reflexão histórico-antropológica sobre o conceito de pluralismo jurídico info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=MA&d=14579_oai |