Genesis and structure of Euro-indigenous frontier complexes. Rethinking the American margins from (and beyond) the work of Nathan Wachtel

The current essay focuses in the main transformation known in historical anthropology research of frontier areas during the last decades. At the beginning we will present Los Vencidos, the pioneer work of Nathan Wachtel, French Historian and Anthropologist, in order to explain how this book turned o...

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Autor principal: Boccara, Guillaume
Formato: Artículo publishedVersion
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Sección Etnohistoria, Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas. FFyL, UBA 2006
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Acceso en línea:https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/MA/article/view/13601
https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=MA&d=13601_oai
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spelling I28-R145-13601_oai2025-11-17 Boccara, Guillaume 2006-07-03 The current essay focuses in the main transformation known in historical anthropology research of frontier areas during the last decades. At the beginning we will present Los Vencidos, the pioneer work of Nathan Wachtel, French Historian and Anthropologist, in order to explain how this book turned out to be a milestone in the ethnohistoric literature of Latin Amarica. Then we will argue that the analysis proposed by the author, in terms of resistence/acculturation, tended to be progressively displaced by phenomena such as: ethnicity, mestizaje, ethnogenesis. We will show, thus, how ethnohistorical research regarding the New World and its frontiers has changed, above all in the ways to approach the cultural dynamic and the sociohistorical processes developed due to the arrival  of European people to America. Finally this will lead us to pose a tentative definition of a notion called frontier complex.  El presente ensayo tiene por objetivo dar cuenta de las principales transformaciones conocidas por las investigaciones en antropología histórica de las zonas fronterizas durante las últimas dos décadas. Partiremos de la presentación de la obra pionera del historiador y antropólogo francés Nathan Wachtel. Explicaremos en qué medida su libro, Los Vencidos, marca un hito en la literatura etnohistórica latinoamericanista. Luego veremos que el análisis en términos de resistencia/ aculturación usado por Wachtel ha tendido a ser desplazado progresivamente por el estudio de fenómenos de etnogénesis, etnificación y mestizaje. Mostraremos así en qué medida se puede afirmar que las investigaciones etnohistóricas relativas a las fronteras del Nuevo Mundo han experimentado un giro con respecto a la manera de abordar las dinámicas culturales y los procesos sociohistóricos que se desarrollaron desde la llegada de los europeos a América. Esto nos llevará a plantear una definición tentativa de la noción de complejo fronterizo.   Este ensaio tem como objetivo descrever as principais transformações observadas na pesquisa antropológica histórica sobre fronteiras nas últimas duas décadas. Começamos apresentando o trabalho pioneiro do historiador e antropólogo francês Nathan Wachtel. Explicaremos em que medida seu livro, Os Vencidos, marca um marco na literatura etno-histórica latino-americana. Em seguida, veremos como a análise de Wachtel em termos de resistência/aculturação tendeu a ser progressivamente substituída pelo estudo da etnogênese, etnificação e mestiçagem. Assim, demonstraremos em que medida a pesquisa etno-histórica sobre as fronteiras do Novo Mundo passou por uma mudança em sua abordagem das dinâmicas culturais e dos processos sociohistóricos que se desenvolveram desde a chegada dos europeus às Américas. Isso nos levará a propor uma definição provisória da noção de complexo de fronteiras. application/pdf https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/MA/article/view/13601 spa Sección Etnohistoria, Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas. FFyL, UBA https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/MA/article/view/13601/11908 Memoria Americana. Cuadernos de Etnohistoria; Vol. 13 (2005); 21-52 Memoria Americana. Cuadernos de Etnohistoria; Vol. 13 (2005); 21-52 1851-3751 0327-5752 historical anthropology aculturation mestizaje colonization antropología histórica aculturación mestizaje colonización antropologia histórica aculturação mestiçagem colonização Genesis and structure of Euro-indigenous frontier complexes. Rethinking the American margins from (and beyond) the work of Nathan Wachtel Génesis y estructura de los complejos fronterizos euro-indígenas. Repensando los márgenes americanos a partir (y más allá) de la obra de Nathan Wachtel Gênese e estrutura das fronteiras euro-indígenas. Repensando as margens americanas por meio (e além) da obra de Nathan Wachtel info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=MA&d=13601_oai
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-145
collection Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Buenos Aires (UBA)
language Español
orig_language_str_mv spa
topic historical anthropology
aculturation
mestizaje
colonization
antropología histórica
aculturación
mestizaje
colonización
antropologia histórica
aculturação
mestiçagem
colonização
spellingShingle historical anthropology
aculturation
mestizaje
colonization
antropología histórica
aculturación
mestizaje
colonización
antropologia histórica
aculturação
mestiçagem
colonização
Boccara, Guillaume
Genesis and structure of Euro-indigenous frontier complexes. Rethinking the American margins from (and beyond) the work of Nathan Wachtel
topic_facet historical anthropology
aculturation
mestizaje
colonization
antropología histórica
aculturación
mestizaje
colonización
antropologia histórica
aculturação
mestiçagem
colonização
description The current essay focuses in the main transformation known in historical anthropology research of frontier areas during the last decades. At the beginning we will present Los Vencidos, the pioneer work of Nathan Wachtel, French Historian and Anthropologist, in order to explain how this book turned out to be a milestone in the ethnohistoric literature of Latin Amarica. Then we will argue that the analysis proposed by the author, in terms of resistence/acculturation, tended to be progressively displaced by phenomena such as: ethnicity, mestizaje, ethnogenesis. We will show, thus, how ethnohistorical research regarding the New World and its frontiers has changed, above all in the ways to approach the cultural dynamic and the sociohistorical processes developed due to the arrival  of European people to America. Finally this will lead us to pose a tentative definition of a notion called frontier complex. 
format Artículo
publishedVersion
author Boccara, Guillaume
author_facet Boccara, Guillaume
author_sort Boccara, Guillaume
title Genesis and structure of Euro-indigenous frontier complexes. Rethinking the American margins from (and beyond) the work of Nathan Wachtel
title_short Genesis and structure of Euro-indigenous frontier complexes. Rethinking the American margins from (and beyond) the work of Nathan Wachtel
title_full Genesis and structure of Euro-indigenous frontier complexes. Rethinking the American margins from (and beyond) the work of Nathan Wachtel
title_fullStr Genesis and structure of Euro-indigenous frontier complexes. Rethinking the American margins from (and beyond) the work of Nathan Wachtel
title_full_unstemmed Genesis and structure of Euro-indigenous frontier complexes. Rethinking the American margins from (and beyond) the work of Nathan Wachtel
title_sort genesis and structure of euro-indigenous frontier complexes. rethinking the american margins from (and beyond) the work of nathan wachtel
publisher Sección Etnohistoria, Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas. FFyL, UBA
publishDate 2006
url https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/MA/article/view/13601
https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=MA&d=13601_oai
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