Socially and culturally ambiguous: 'criollo-mestizo' population in the 17th century, Tucumán

This article analyzes the influence of indigenous societies on the descendants of Spanish conquistadors, known as criollos. The subject is approached through a case study which shows how a faction of San Miguel de Tucumán town council (cabildo) tried to prevent the admission of Juan Jordán de Trejo...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Noli, Estela
Formato: Artículo publishedVersion
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Sección Etnohistoria, Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas. FFyL, UBA 2010
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/MA/article/view/11961
https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=MA&d=11961_oai
Aporte de:
id I28-R145-11961_oai
record_format dspace
spelling I28-R145-11961_oai2025-11-17 Noli, Estela 2010-12-01 This article analyzes the influence of indigenous societies on the descendants of Spanish conquistadors, known as criollos. The subject is approached through a case study which shows how a faction of San Miguel de Tucumán town council (cabildo) tried to prevent the admission of Juan Jordán de Trejo as deputy governor (teniente de gobernador). He belonged to the Melián de Leguizamo y Guevara family, owners of encomiendas in Tafí, but his lower lineage made him served as the town’s administrator. Specific characteristics of his intercultural persona resembling a mirror image -referred to as Spanishization or Westernization of the Indians- will be studied, including his fluency in the indigenous language, his knowledge of pre-Hispanic societies and their territories and his illiteracy. His role as interethnic mediator (passeur culturel), and the advantages and drawbacks such a profile presents at different junctures, for social and political participation in the dominant group, will also be analyzed. Este artículo analiza la influencia de las sociedades indígenas sobre los descendientes de conquistadores españoles, los criollos. Se estudiará el caso de Juan Jordán de Trejo y los impedimentos presentados por una facción del cabildo de San Miguel de Tucumán a su admisión como teniente de gobernador. Este individuo descendía de una familia encomendera de Tafí, llamada Melián de Leguizamo y Guevara, pero pertenecía a una rama no favorecida del linaje y se desempeñaba como administrador de ese pueblo. Se indagará sobre las características de su mestizaje en el que destaca, a modo de espejo -de la españolización u occidentalización de los indios-, el manejo fluido de la lengua indígena, el conocimiento de las sociedades prehispánicas y sus territorios y el analfabetismo. Se analizará su rol como mediador interétnico (passeur culturel) y las ventajas y obstáculos de este perfil en distintas coyunturas para el desempeño social y político en el grupo dominante. Este artigo analisa a influência das sociedades indígenas sobre os descendentes dos conquistadores espanhóis, os criollos. Examina o caso de Juan Jordán de Trejo e os obstáculos apresentados por uma facção da conselho municipal (cabildo) de San Miguel de Tucumán para sua admissão como tenente-governador. Este indivíduo descendia de uma família de encomenderos de Tafí chamada Melián de Leguizamo y Guevara, mas pertencia a um ramo desfavorecido da linhagem e serviu como administrador daquela cidade. Investiga as características de sua mestiçagem, na qual se destacam -como um espelho da experiência hispano-falante ou ocidental dos indígenas- sua fluência na língua indígena, seu conhecimento das sociedades pré-hispânicas e seus territórios e seu analfabetismo. Analisa seu papel como mediador interétnico (passeur culturel) e as vantagens e obstáculos que esse perfil apresenta em diferentes situações para o desempenho social e político dentro do grupo dominante. application/pdf https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/MA/article/view/11961 spa Sección Etnohistoria, Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas. FFyL, UBA https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/MA/article/view/11961/10600 Derechos de autor 2010 Memoria Americana. Cuadernos de Etnohistoria Memoria Americana. Cuadernos de Etnohistoria; Vol. 18 No. 2 (2010); 239-266 Memoria Americana. Cuadernos de Etnohistoria; Vol. 18 Núm. 2 (2010); 239-266 1851-3751 0327-5752 criollos mestizo Tucumán early colonialism criollos mestizaje Tucumán colonia temprana criollos mestiço Tucumán colônia inicial Socially and culturally ambiguous: 'criollo-mestizo' population in the 17th century, Tucumán Social y culturalmente ambiguos: criollos-mestizos de Tucumán, en el siglo XVII Social e culturalmente ambíguos: criollos-mestiços de Tucumán no século XVII info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=MA&d=11961_oai
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-145
collection Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Buenos Aires (UBA)
language Español
orig_language_str_mv spa
topic criollos
mestizo
Tucumán
early colonialism
criollos
mestizaje
Tucumán
colonia temprana
criollos
mestiço
Tucumán
colônia inicial
spellingShingle criollos
mestizo
Tucumán
early colonialism
criollos
mestizaje
Tucumán
colonia temprana
criollos
mestiço
Tucumán
colônia inicial
Noli, Estela
Socially and culturally ambiguous: 'criollo-mestizo' population in the 17th century, Tucumán
topic_facet criollos
mestizo
Tucumán
early colonialism
criollos
mestizaje
Tucumán
colonia temprana
criollos
mestiço
Tucumán
colônia inicial
description This article analyzes the influence of indigenous societies on the descendants of Spanish conquistadors, known as criollos. The subject is approached through a case study which shows how a faction of San Miguel de Tucumán town council (cabildo) tried to prevent the admission of Juan Jordán de Trejo as deputy governor (teniente de gobernador). He belonged to the Melián de Leguizamo y Guevara family, owners of encomiendas in Tafí, but his lower lineage made him served as the town’s administrator. Specific characteristics of his intercultural persona resembling a mirror image -referred to as Spanishization or Westernization of the Indians- will be studied, including his fluency in the indigenous language, his knowledge of pre-Hispanic societies and their territories and his illiteracy. His role as interethnic mediator (passeur culturel), and the advantages and drawbacks such a profile presents at different junctures, for social and political participation in the dominant group, will also be analyzed.
format Artículo
publishedVersion
author Noli, Estela
author_facet Noli, Estela
author_sort Noli, Estela
title Socially and culturally ambiguous: 'criollo-mestizo' population in the 17th century, Tucumán
title_short Socially and culturally ambiguous: 'criollo-mestizo' population in the 17th century, Tucumán
title_full Socially and culturally ambiguous: 'criollo-mestizo' population in the 17th century, Tucumán
title_fullStr Socially and culturally ambiguous: 'criollo-mestizo' population in the 17th century, Tucumán
title_full_unstemmed Socially and culturally ambiguous: 'criollo-mestizo' population in the 17th century, Tucumán
title_sort socially and culturally ambiguous: 'criollo-mestizo' population in the 17th century, tucumán
publisher Sección Etnohistoria, Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas. FFyL, UBA
publishDate 2010
url https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/MA/article/view/11961
https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=MA&d=11961_oai
work_keys_str_mv AT noliestela sociallyandculturallyambiguouscriollomestizopopulationinthe17thcenturytucuman
AT noliestela socialyculturalmenteambiguoscriollosmestizosdetucumanenelsigloxvii
AT noliestela socialeculturalmenteambiguoscriollosmesticosdetucumannoseculoxvii
_version_ 1851375121417109504